• 제목/요약/키워드: Numerical Perturbation

검색결과 407건 처리시간 0.019초

NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SINGULAR PERTURBATION PROBLEMS ARISING IN CHEMICAL REACTOR THEORY

  • Andargie, Awoke
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권1_2호
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    • pp.411-423
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a numerical method for singular perturbation problems arising in chemical reactor theory for general singularly perturbed two point boundary value problems with boundary layer at one end(left or right) of the underlying interval is presented. The original second order differential equation is replaced by an approximate first order differential equation with a small deviating argument. By using the trapezoidal formula we obtain a three term recurrence relation, which is solved using Thomas Algorithm. To demonstrate the applicability of the method, we have solved four linear (two left and two right end boundary layer) and one nonlinear problems. From the results, it is observed that the present method approximates the exact or the asymptotic expansion solution very well.

Transient memory response of a thermoelectric half-space with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity and exponentially graded modulii

  • Ezzat, Magdy A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.447-462
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    • 2021
  • In this work, we consider a problem in the context of thermoelectric materials with memory-dependent derivative for a half space which is assumed to have variable thermal conductivity depending on the temperature. The Lamé's modulii of the half space material is taken as a function of the vertical distance from the surface of the medium. The surface is traction free and subjected to a time dependent thermal shock. The problem was solved by using the Laplace transform method together with the perturbation technique. The obtained results are discussed and compared with the solution when Lamé's modulii are constants. Numerical results are computed and represented graphically for the temperature, displacement and stress distributions. Affectability investigation is performed to explore the thermal impacts of a kernel function and a time-delay parameter that are characteristic of memory dependent derivative heat transfer in the behavior of tissue temperature. The correlations are made with the results obtained in the case of the absence of memory-dependent derivative parameters.

The Homotopy Perturbation Method for free vibration analysis of beam on elastic foundation

  • Ozturk, Baki;Coskun, Safa Bozkurt
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.415-425
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) is applied to free vibration analysis of beam on elastic foundation. This numerical method is applied on three different axially loaded cases, namely: 1) one end fixed, the other end simply supported; 2) both ends fixed and 3) both ends simply supported cases. Analytical solutions and frequency factors are evaluated for different ratios of axial load N acting on the beam to Euler buckling load, $N_r$. The application of HPM for the particular problem in this study gives results which are in excellent agreement with both analytical solutions and the variational iteration method (VIM) solutions for all the cases considered in this study and the differential transform method (DTM) results available in the literature for the fixed-pinned case.

Beamforming for Downlink Multiuser MIMO Time-Varying Channels Based on Generalized Eigenvector Perturbation

  • Yu, Heejung;Lee, Sok-Kyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.869-878
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    • 2012
  • A beam design method based on signal-to-leakage-plus-noise ratio (SLNR) has been recently proposed as an effective scheme for multiuser multiple-input multiple-output downlink channels. It is shown that its solution, which maximizes the SLNR at a transmitter, can be simply obtained by the generalized eigenvectors corresponding to the dominant generalized eigenvalues of a pair of covariance matrices of a desired signal and interference leakage plus noise. Under time-varying channels, however, generalized eigendecomposition is required at each time step to design the optimal beam, and its level of complexity is too high to implement in practical systems. To overcome this problem, a predictive beam design method updating the beams according to channel variation is proposed. To this end, the perturbed generalized eigenvectors, which can be obtained by a perturbation theory without any iteration, are used. The performance of the method in terms of SLNR is analyzed and verified using numerical results.

Vibration of electrostatically actuated microbeam by means of homotopy perturbation method

  • Bayat, M.;Pakar, I.;Emadi, A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.823-831
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, it has been attempted to present a powerful analytical approach called Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM). Free vibration of an electrostatically actuated microbeam is considered to study analytically. The effect of important parameters on the response of the system is considered. Some comparisons are presented to verify the results with other researcher's results and numerical solutions. It has been indicated that HPM could be easily extend to any nonlinear equation. We try to provide an easy method to achieve high accurate solution which valid for whole domain.

ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES FOR SYSTEM OF TIME FRACTIONAL NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Choi, Junesang;Kumar, Devendra;Singh, Jagdev;Swroop, Ram
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.1209-1229
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    • 2017
  • We coupled the so-called Sumudu transform with the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and the homotopy analysis method (HAM), which are called homotopy perturbation Sumudu transform method (HPSTM) and homotopy analysis Sumudu transform method (HASTM), respectively. Then we show how HPSTM and HASTM are more convenient than HPM and HAM by conducting a comparative analytical study for a system of time fractional nonlinear differential equations. A Maple package is also used to enhance the clarity of the involved numerical simulations.

특이섭동 타카기-수게노 퍼지모델의 강인 ℋ 샘플치 제어 (Robust ℋ Sampled-Data Control for Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model with Singular Perturbation)

  • 강형빈;문지현;이호재
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권9호
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    • pp.1524-1530
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with a robust $H_{\infty}$ sampled-data controller design problem for nonlinear systems in Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy form with singular perturbation. The employed controller takes a state-feedback form. The design condition is represented in terms of linear matrix inequalities. A numerical examples is included to show the effectiveness of the theoretical development.

불확실성 요소를 갖는 3D 크레인 시스템의 강인적응제어 (Robust Adaptive Control of 3D Crane Systems with Uncertainty)

  • 정상철;김동원;이형기;조현철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents robust and adaptive control method for complicated three dimensional crane systems with uncertain effect. We consider an overhead crane system in which a trolly located on its top is moved to x- and y-axis independently. We first approximate the complicated crane model through linearization approach to simply construct a PD control and then design an adaptive control system for compensating modeling error and control deviation which is feasibly occurred due to system perturbation in practice. An adaptive control scheme is analytically derived using Lyapunov stability theory for a given bound of system perturbation. We accomplish numerical simulation for evaluation of the proposed control system and demonstrate its superiority comparing with the traditional control strategy.

Vibration analysis of a uniform beam traversed by a moving vehicle with random mass and random velocity

  • Chang, T.P.;Liu, M.F.;O, H.W.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.737-749
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    • 2009
  • The problem of estimating the dynamic response of a distributed parameter system excited by a moving vehicle with random initial velocity and random vehicle body mass is investigated. By adopting the Galerkin's method and modal analysis, a set of approximate governing equations of motion possessing time-dependent uncertain coefficients and forcing function is obtained, and then the dynamic response of the coupled system can be calculated in deterministic sense. The statistical characteristics of the responses of the system are computed by using improved perturbation approach with respect to mean value. This method is simple and useful to gather the stochastic structural response due to the vehicle-passenger-bridge interaction. Furthermore, some of the statistical numerical results calculated from the perturbation technique are checked by Monte Carlo simulation.

궤도섭동을 고려한 저궤도 위성의 추진제 소모량 예측 및 궤도 해석 (The Estimation of Fuel Consumption of Satellites and Orbit Analysis under Orbit Perturbations)

  • 정도희;이상기
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제21회 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 섭동가속도의 변화식으로 주어지는 궤도 섭동 방정식으로부터 지구 편원현상과 대기저항에 의해 기인하는 궤도요소들의 변화를 표현하고 궤도 일회전당 변화량을 근거로 하여 대기저항에 의한 속도 보정과 그에 필요한 연료소모량을 효과적으로 예측하는 방법을 제시하고 그 기법을 다목적위성 궤도해석에 적용하였다. 그리고 궤도 해석을 위해 위성에 영향을 미치는 섭동력을 비대칭 중력장, 대기 저항력, 태양과 달의 인력, 태양 복사압에 의한 영향을 계산하여 정량적으로 비교 분석하였다.

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