• Title/Summary/Keyword: Number of railway

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A Damage Identification for Railway Bridges using Static Response (철도교량의 손상도 평가기법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 최일윤;이준석;이종순;조효남
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.1065-1073
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    • 2002
  • A new damage identification technique using static displacement data is developed to assess the structural integrity of bridge structures. In the conventional damage assessment techniques using dynamic response, it is usually difficult to obtain a significant natural frequencies variation from the measured data because the natural frequencies variation is intrinsically not sensitive to the damage of a bridge. In this proposed identification method, the stiffness reduction of the bridges can be estimated using the static displacement data measured periodically and a specific loading test is not required. The static displacement data due to the dead load of the bridge structure can be measured by devices such as a laser displacement sensor. In this study, structural damage is represented by the reduction in the elastic modulus of the element. The damage factor of the element is introduced to estimate the stiffness reduction of the bridge under consideration. Finally, the proposed algorithm is verified using various numerical simulation and compared with other damage identification method. Also, the effect of noise and number of damaged elements on the identification are investigated. The results show that the proposed algorithm is efficient for damage identification of the bridges.

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Deformation Measurement of Roadbed in Full-scale Field Test to Determine an Optimum Trackbed of High-Speed Railway (고속철도 노반의 최적단면 결정을 위한 실대형 모형시험에서의 노반 변형 계측)

  • Jung, Young-Hoon;Kim, Hak-Sung;Byeon, Bo-Hyeon;Lee, Jin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2821-2829
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    • 2011
  • Since the KTX was in operation in 2004, a number of researches on increasing the train speed have been conducted. Currently, the Honam High-speed train system is designed for the operation velocity of 350km/h. The societal demand expects higher operation speed, whereas the existing construction method and design specification are questioned in the KTX operation in the velocity over 350 km/h. In this study, a full-scale model test was conducted to obtain the preliminary data that is necessary to understand deformation characteristics of the reinforced road bed and the subgrade layers. In the full-scale model test, direct arrival seismic tests, crosshole seimic test, in-situ bender element test and sensing bar test were employed to measure the stiffness and deformation of the trackbed. The systematic analysis on the different set of measurements enhances the understanding of the behavior of the trackbed.

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Breakage Characteristics of Ballast (도상자갈의 마모/파쇄 특성)

  • 정근영;김현기;이종득
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1999
  • The durability of ballast plays an important role in track behaviour. To estimate the deterioration characteristics of ballast, several tests have been carried out by several scholars. The deterioration characteristics is very important factor in the behaviour of track and its life. In this paper, abrasion/breakage characteristics of ballast is studied to see the effect of physical ballast characteristics on ballast life. To reveal breakage characteristics of ballast, the ballast box test and the MTT field test were carried out. The breakage characteristics studied in this paper is applied to the ballast life prediction in various conditions, such as LA abrasion, annual tonnage, tamping number per year, etc

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A Study on the Life Cycle Cost Analysis of Railroad Bridges (철도교량의 생애주기비용분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park Mi-Yun;Na Ok-Pin;Hwang Young-Min;Kim Dae-Young;Cho Hyo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.574-580
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the number of bridges and tunnels in railway is increasing due to the super high-speedy of train. Also, because of successively accidents of civil structures such as bridges and dams, the importance of maintenance become influential. The purpose of this study is to show the probabilistic life cycle cost analysis technique(PLCC) of the railroad bridge as pubic-infrastructures, and reasonably to indicate the economy in life cycle cost(LCC) through a case study. Rationally for life cycle cost analysis, the data gathered through many materials considered the uncertainty such as covariance. As a result, it is indicated that prestressed concrete bridge is pretty more cost-effective during life-cycle than preflex as well as steel box bridge. In future, if the construction of database and maintenance materials for railroad infrastructure is actualized, the life cycle cost analysis for railroad can be conducted easily and practically.

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Implementation of Prediction Program for Deterioration Judgment on Substation Power Systems in Urban Railway (도시철도 전력설비의 노후화 판단을 위한 예측 프로그램 구현)

  • Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Young;Kang, Hyun-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.881-885
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a deterioration judgment model of urban rail power equipment using driving history, the frequency and number of failures. In addition, we have developed a deterioration judgment program based on the derived failure rate. A deterioration judgment model of power equipments on metro system was designed to establish how much environmental factors, such as thermal cycling, humidity, overvoltage and partial discharge. The deterioration rate of the transformers followed the Arrhenius log life versus reciprocal Kelvin temperature (hotspot temperature) relation. The deterioration judgment program is linked to the online condition monitoring system of urban railway system. The deterioration judgment program is based on the user interface it is possible to apply immediately to the urban rail power equipment.

Characteristics and Replacement of Separated Spherical Bridge Bearings (분리형 스페리칼 교량받침의 특징 및 교체실험)

  • Park, Sung-Woo;Liu, Syung-Kyu;Choi, Eun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1729-1734
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    • 2008
  • This study developed a new separated shperical bridge bearing that can be used for replacement of existing bridge bearings without crushing bearing-concrete. The separated spherical bearing have the upper and lower sole plate connected by bolts to the upper plate under bridge-girders and the lower plate on bearing-concrete. The targets of the separated spherical bearing are the maximum 3 mm of up-lifting height during replacement and the maximum required time of 30 minutes. Four separated spherical bearings are manufactured and replaced the existing bearings of a railway bridge in service and the replacing tests was performed. The number of the tests is two and the target of maximum 3 mm and 30 minutes was satisfied.

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The Configuration of Work Breakdown Structure and Part Breakdown Structure for Light Railway Transit System (경량전철시스템 작업분류구조 및 부품분류구조 구성)

  • 목재균;이우동;이병송;최규형
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2000
  • The system is defined as groups which are operative, dependentive, configurational of all each others. In oner to develop the AGT system efficiently, the system engineering process has to be organized It will be started by the configuration of WBS and PBS. A WBS is a method of naming and organizing all of the wok elements to be done for a projects. It completely defines the projects, is normally prepared in an hierarchical during design and project execution. A number, or alpha-numeric identification, is assigned to every WBS elements. Also a hierachy of system physical components should be established. It named to PBS, which is a method of naming and organizing all of the physicals elements to be done far a projects. Therefore we will propose the WBS and PBS to fit for AGT system in this reports.

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A Suggestion for Improvement of Hanger length adjusting method in Trolley Wire Line (전차선로 행거의 길이조절방식 개선방안)

  • Kim Gyun-Sig;Park Han-Cheol;Park Han-Yong;Cha Kwang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2005
  • In this thesis, As electric railway vehicle's speed becomes faster and faster and functional, the conditions of operation (or running condition) of the vehicle also become complicated and diverse. As the number of electric vehicle increases by enhancement of the running condition, problems are also raised in circulation current, vibration and unstable contact caused by equipment(sporting part for making horizontal between Trolley wire and Messenger wire) and troubles in Ark by un secure contact. This articles shows a method to prevent or to have least problem of vibration, and unstable contact by having constant height of Trolley wire through adjusting the length of Hanger.

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Development of BOM System Using Component Based of Urban Transit (도시철도 CBD 기반의 유지보수 BOM 시스템 개발)

  • 이호용;한석윤;박기준;서명원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.406-411
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    • 2004
  • BOM(Bill of Materials) is a listing or description of raw materials, parts, and assemblies that define a product. In order to evaluate the performance of proposed BOM management system, which is very important to maintenance information system of urban transit. We develop component based BOM data and rule-set to design data structure that is mutually independent and integrated efficiently. It divides data whit management interface using component technology. The component based master BOM have advantage in database size and flexibility. Flexibility is measured as the number of updating records in accordance with added new product or engineering change. In database size, component based BOM is the best. we develop master BOM management system in web environment.

Strength Analysis of Joints in Floating Slab Track (플로팅 슬래브궤도 연결부의 강도 분석)

  • Kwon, Ku-Sung;Chung, Won-Seok;Jang, Seung-Yup
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2011
  • The passage of railway vehicles generates mechanical vibrations and noises. This problem can be mitigated by the 'floating slab track' that isolating from infrastructures by installing vibration isolator in the concrete slab track. In the previous researches, adjacent floating slab tracks are connected by dowel bar system. It has been reported that many dowel bars with less diameter show better load transfer efficiency (LTE) compared to small number of dowel bars with larger diameter under the condition of the same dowel area. In this study, dowel system is further considered as a concrete anchorage system and the design strength of the dowel system was evaluated based on ACI code 318-08 Appendix D. The design strength of dowel system is then verified against failure load test of floating slab system.

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