• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear methods

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The Response Characteristics of Approximate Nonlinear Methods with RC Dual System (이중골조에 대한 비선형 약산법들의 응답특성)

  • Nam Young-Woo;Kang Pyeong-Doo;Jun Dae-Han;Kim Jae-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2005
  • In performance-based design methods, it is clear that the evaluation of the nonlinear response is required. The methods available to the design engineer today are nonlinear tim history analyses, or monotonic static nonlinear analyses, or equivalent static analyses with simulated inelastic influences. The nonlinear time analysis is the most accurate method in computing the nonlinear response of structures, but it is time-consuming and necessitate more efforts. Some codes proposed the capacity spectrum method based on the nonlinear static analysis to determine earthquake-induced demand given the structure pushover curve. This procedure is conceptually simple but iterative and time consuming with some errors. The nonlinear direct spectrum method is proposed and studied to evaluate nonlinear response of structures, without iterative computations, given by the structural linear vibration period and yield strength from the pushover analysis. The purpose of this paper is to compare the accuracy and the reliability of approximate nonlinear methods with respect to RC dual system and various earthquakes.

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Iterative parameter estimation for nonlinear measurements (비선형 측정에 대한 반복 계수측정 기법)

  • Chung, Tae-Ho;Je, Chang-Hae;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the IPE(Iterative Parameter Estimation) methods for the nonlinear measurements are proposed. The IPE methods convert the problems of the parameter estimation for the nonlinear measurements to that of the solution of the nonlinear equations approximately and use several iterative numerical solutions, such as fixed points theory, Newton's methods, quasi-Newton's methods and steepest descent techniques. the IPE methods for the nonlinear measurements-in the case of the error estimation for the inertial navigation systems are simulated, and it is found that the estimation errors for the nonlinear measurements decrease rapidly and converge to almost that of the linear LSE(Least Squares Estimation) when the IPE methods are applied.

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HIGH-ORDER NEWTON-KRYLOV METHODS TO SOLVE SYSTEMS OF NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

  • Darvishi, M.T.;Shin, Byeong-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2011
  • In [21], we compared the Newton-Krylov method and some high-order methods to solve nonlinear systems. In this paper, we propose high-order Newton-Krylov methods combining the Newton-Krylov method with some high-order iterative methods to solve systems of nonlinear equations. We provide some numerical experiments including comparisons of CPU time and iteration numbers of the proposed high-order Newton-Krylov methods for several nonlinear systems.

Seismic assessment of existing r.c. framed structures with in-plan irregularity by nonlinear static methods

  • Bosco, Melina;Ferrara, Giovanna A.F.;Ghersi, Aurelio;Marinoc, Edoardo M.;Rossi, Pier Paolo
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.401-422
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    • 2015
  • This paper evaluates the effectiveness of three nonlinear static methods for the prediction of the dynamic response of in-plan irregular buildings. The methods considered are the method suggested in Eurocode 8, a method previously proposed by some of the authors and based on corrective eccentricities and a new method in which two pushover analyses are considered, one with lateral forces applied to the centres of mass of the floors and the other with only translational response. The numerical analyses are carried out on a set of refined models of reinforced concrete framed buildings. The response predicted by the nonlinear static analyses is compared to that provided by nonlinear dynamic analyses. The effectiveness of the nonlinear static methods is evaluated in terms of absolute and interstorey displacements.

A GENERAL FORM OF MULTI-STEP ITERATIVE METHODS FOR NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

  • Oh, Se-Young;Yun, Jae-Heon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.773-781
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    • 2010
  • Recently, Yun [8] proposed a new three-step iterative method with the fourth-order convergence for solving nonlinear equations. By using his ideas, we develop a general form of multi-step iterative methods with higher order convergence for solving nonlinear equations, and then we study convergence analysis of the multi-step iterative methods. Lastly, some numerical experiments are given to illustrate the performance of the multi-step iterative methods.

MULTIGRID METHOD FOR NONLINEAR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • HOSAE LEE
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.487-500
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we introduce a multigrid method for solving the nonliear Urysohn integral equation. The algorithm is derived from a discrete resolvent equation which approximates the continuous resolvent equation of the nonlinear Urysohn integral equa-tion. The algorithm is mathematically equivalent to Atkinson's adap-tive twogrid iteration. But the two are different computationally. We show the convergence of the algorithm and its equivalence to Atkinson's adaptive twogrid iteration. in our numerical example we compare our algorithm to other multigrid methods for solving the nonliear Urysohn integral equation including the nonlinear multigrid nethod introduced by hackbush.

A Poof of Utkin's Theorem for SI Uncertain Nonlinear Systems (단일입력 불확실 비선형 시스템에 대한 Utkin 정리의 증명)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.11
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    • pp.1612-1619
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    • 2017
  • In this note, a complete proof of Utkin's theorem is presented for SI(single input) uncertain nonlinear systems. The invariance theorem with respect to the two nonlinear transformation methods so called the two diagonalization methods is proved clearly, comparatively, and completely for SI uncertain nonlinear systems. With respect to the sliding surface and control input transformations, the equation of the sliding mode i.e., the sliding surface is invariant, which is proved completely. Through an illustrative example and simulation study, the usefulness of the main results is verified. By means of the two nonlinear transformation methods, the same results can be obtained.

AN IMPROVED EXPONENTIAL REGULA FALSI METHODS WITH CUBIC CONVERGENCE FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

  • Ibrahim, S.A. Hoda
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1467-1476
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this paper is to propose a cubic convergent regula falsi iterative method for solving the nonlinear equation f(x) = 0, where f : [a,b] $\subset$ R $\rightarrow$ R is a continuously differentiable. In [3,6] a quadratically convergent regula falsi iterative methods for solving this nonlinear equations is proposed. It is shown there that both the sequences of diameters and iterative points sequence converge to zero simultaneously. So The aim of this paper is to accelerate further the convergence of these methods from quadratic to cubic. This is done by replacing the parameter p in the iteration of [3,5,6] by a function p(x) defined suitably. The convergence analysis is carried out for the method. The method is tested on number of numerical examples and results obtained shows that our methods are better and more effective and comparable to well-known methods.

Dynamic Analysis of Guyed Tower Subjected to Random Waves (랜덤파랑하중에 대한 Guyed Tower의 동적 거동해석)

  • 유정선;윤정봉
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1987
  • Methods of nonlinear stochastic analysis of guyed towers are studied in this paper. Two different kinds of nonlinearities are considered. They are the nonlinear restoring force from the guying system and the nonlinear hydrodynamic force. Analyses are carried out mainly in the frequency domain using linearization techniques. Two methods for the linearization of the nonlinear stiffness are presented, in which the effects of the steady offset and the oscillating component of the structural motion can be adequately analyzed. those two methods are the equivalent linearization method and the average stiffness method. The linearization of the nonlinear drag force is also carried out considering the effect of steady current as well as oscillatory wave motions. Example analyses are performed for guyed tower in 300m water. Transfer functions and the expected maximum values of the deck displacement and the bending moment near the middle of the tower are calculated. Numerical results show that both of the frequency domain methods presented in this paper predict the responses of the sturcture very reasonably compared with those by the time integration method utilzing the random simulations wave particla motions.

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