• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear differential equation

검색결과 445건 처리시간 0.026초

HIGH ORDER EMBEDDED RUNGE-KUTTA SCHEME FOR ADAPTIVE STEP-SIZE CONTROL IN THE INTERACTION PICTURE METHOD

  • Balac, Stephane
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.238-266
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    • 2013
  • The Interaction Picture (IP) method is a valuable alternative to Split-step methods for solving certain types of partial differential equations such as the nonlinear Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equation or the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Although very similar to the Symmetric Split-step (SS) method in its inner computational structure, the IP method results from a change of unknown and therefore do not involve approximation such as the one resulting from the use of a splitting formula. In its standard form the IP method such as the SS method is used in conjunction with the classical 4th order Runge-Kutta (RK) scheme. However it appears to be relevant to look for RK scheme of higher order so as to improve the accuracy of the IP method. In this paper we investigate 5th order Embedded Runge-Kutta schemes suited to be used in conjunction with the IP method and designed to deliver a local error estimation for adaptive step size control.

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR IMPULSIVE NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH NONLOCAL CONDITIONS

  • Selvaraj, B.;Arjunan, M. Mallika;Kavitha, V.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.203-215
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    • 2009
  • In this article, we study the existence and uniqueness of mild and classical solutions for a nonlinear impulsive differential equation with nonlocal conditions u'(t) = Au(t) + f(t, u(t); Tu(t); Su(t)), $0{\leq}t{\leq}T_0$, $t{\neq}t_i$, u(0) + g(u) = $u_0$, ${\Delta}u(t_i)=I_i(u(t_i))$, i = 1,2,${\ldots}$p, 0<$t_1$<$t_2$<$\cdots$<$t_p$<$T_0$, in a Banach space X, where A is the infinitesimal generator of a $C_0$ semigroup, g constitutes a nonlocal conditions, and ${\Delta}u(t_i)=u(t_i^+)-u(t_i^-)$ represents an impulsive conditions.

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PARAMETER ESTIMATION PROBLEM FOR NONHYSTERETIC INFILTRATION IN SOIL

  • CHO, CHUNG-KI;KANG, SUNGKWON;KWON, YONGHOON
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2000
  • Nonhysteretic infiltration in nonswelling soil is modelled by the Burgers equation under appropriate physical conditions. For this nonlinear partial differential equation the modal approximation scheme is used for estimating parameters such as soil water diffusivity and hydraulic conductivity. The parameter estimation convergence is proved, and numerical experiments are performed.

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ON THE ELLIPTIC EQUATION ${\Delta}u+H({\chi})e^{u}$ = 0 ON COMPACT MANIFOLDS

  • Jung, Yoon-Tae;Kim, Seon-Bu;Shin, Cheol-Guen
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we consider the existence of a solution to the elliptic nonlinear partial differential equation ${\Delta}u+H({\chi})e^{u}$ = 0 (H $\neq$ 0) (1) on a compact manifold without boundary. This equation is related to the problem of a pointwise conformal deformation of metrics on two dimensional compact connected manifolds.(omitted)

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ON THE CAUCHY PROBLEM FOR SOME ABSTRACT NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Hamza A.S. Abujabal;Mahmoud M. El-Boral
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 1996
  • In the present paper we study the Cauchy problem in a Banach space E for an abstract nonlinear differential equation of form $$\frac{d^2u}{dt^2}=-A{\frac{du}{dt}}+B(t)u+f(t, W)$$ where W=($A_1$(t)u, A_2(t)u)..., A_{\nu}(t)u), A_{i}(t),\;i=1,2,...{\nu}$,(B(t), t{\in}I$=[0, b]) are families of closed operators defined on dense sets in E into E, f is a given abstract nonlinear function on $I{\times}E^{\nu}$ into E and -A is a closed linar operator defined on dense set in e into E which generates a semi-group. Further the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the considered Cauchy problem is studied for a wide class of the families ($A_{i}$(t), i =1.2...${\nu}$), (B(t), $t{\in}I$) An application and some properties are also given for the theory of partial diferential equations.

불규칙적으로 가진되는 동흡진기계의 비선형응답현상 (Nonlinear Response Phenomena of a Randomly Excited Vibration Absorber System)

  • 조덕상
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2000
  • The nonlinear response statistics of an autoparameteric system under broad-band random excitation is investigated. The specific system examined is a vibration absorber system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to generate a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian closure method the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. The jump phenomenon was found by Gaussian closure method under random excitation.

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THE VARIATIONAL HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION METHOD FOR ANALYTIC TREATMENT FOR LINEAR AND NONLINEAR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Matinfar, Mashallah;Mahdavi, M.;Raeisi, Z.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권3_4호
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    • pp.845-862
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    • 2010
  • In a recent paper, M.A. Noor et al. (Hindawi publishing corporation, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2008, Article ID 696734, 11 pages, doi:10.1155/2008/696734) proposed the variational homotopy perturbation method (VHPM) for solving higher dimentional initial boundary value problems. In this paper, we consider the proposed method for analytic treatment of the linear and nonlinear ordinary differential equations, homogeneous or inhomogeneous. The results reveal that the proposed method is very effective and simple and can be applied for other linear and nonlinear problems in mathematical.

Application of the Equivalent Frequency Response Method to Runoff Analysis

  • Fujita, Mutsuhiro;Hamouda, Ruai;Tanaka, Gaku
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제33권S1호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the equivalent frequency response method(EFRM) into runoff analysis. This EFRM originally had been developed to analyze dynamic behavior of nonlinear elements such as threshold and saturation in control engineering. Many runoff models are described by nonlinear ordinary of partial differential equations This paper presents that these nonlinear differential equations can be converted into semi-linear ones based on EFRM. The word of "a semi-linear equation" means that the coefficients of derived equations depend on average rainfall.

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Application of the Equivalent Frequency Response Method to Runoff Analysis

  • Mutsuhiro Fujita;Ruai Hamouda;Gaku Tanaka
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2000년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the equivalent frequency response method (EFRM) into runoff analysis. This EFRM originally had been developed to analyze dynamic behavior of nonlinear elements such as threshold and saturation in control engineering. Many runoff models are described by nonlinear ordinary or partial differential equations. This paper presents that these nonlinear differential equations can be converted into semi-linear ones based on EFRM. The word of “a semi-linear equation” means that the coefficients of derived equations depend on average rainfall

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Application of Bootstrap Method to Primary Model of Microbial Food Quality Change

  • Lee, Dong-Sun;Park, Jin-Pyo
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1352-1356
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    • 2008
  • Bootstrap method, a computer-intensive statistical technique to estimate the distribution of a statistic was applied to deal with uncertainty and variability of the experimental data in stochastic prediction modeling of microbial growth on a chill-stored food. Three different bootstrapping methods for the curve-fitting to the microbial count data were compared in determining the parameters of Baranyi and Roberts growth model: nonlinear regression to static version function with resampling residuals onto all the experimental microbial count data; static version regression onto mean counts at sampling times; dynamic version fitting of differential equations onto the bootstrapped mean counts. All the methods outputted almost same mean values of the parameters with difference in their distribution. Parameter search according to the dynamic form of differential equations resulted in the largest distribution of the model parameters but produced the confidence interval of the predicted microbial count close to those of nonlinear regression of static equation.