• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear behaviors

검색결과 567건 처리시간 0.031초

Mechanism and Behavior Characteristic of Space Truss Unit for Post-tensioning

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Kim, Sang-Jin
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the results of a post-tensioning test and analysis of a pyramidal unit structure that is basic element for space structures. The behavior characteristics was analyzed and compared with the numerical analysis and the mechanism in test model was confirmed with geometrical analysis. The results of this paper show that the behaviors of space structures can be predicted in multi-directional Mero joint system. And the authors suggest the possibility of erection and shaping formation with comparatively small post-tensioning, and space structure with the mechanism should consider the nonlinear behavior due to large deformation.

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사람 인식에 근접한 외력을 가진 사랑 모델에서 비선형 거동 분석 (Nonlinear Behavior Analysis in Love Model with closing awareness of Human)

  • 배영철
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 기본적인 로미오와 줄리엣의 사랑모델을 기반으로 외력을 가진 사랑 모델에서 외력을 사람의 인식에 기반한 모델을 만들기 위해 퍼지의 삼각 소속 함수를 제시한다. 또한 이 소속 함수를 외력으로 사용한 후 여기에서 나오는 거동 현상을 시계열과 위상 공간으로 나타내고, 비선형 특성이 존재하는지를 확인한다.

굽힘 하중 하에서 굴곡진 보강섬유를 가진 두꺼운 복합재료 보의 응력 분포 해석 (Stress and Strain Analyses of Thick Composites with Fiber Waviness under Flexural Loading)

  • 이승우;전흥재
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 1999년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 1999
  • A FEA(finite element analysis model) was proposed to study stress and strain distributions in thick composites with fiber waviness and initial curvature under flexural loading. Three types of model with initial curvature were considered in this study: flat, concave and concave models. In the analysis, both material and geometrical nonlinearities were incorporated. Four point flexural tests were conducted on the flat specimens to obtain the flexural behavior of thick composites experimentally. It was concluded that the predictions from the models were in good agreement with the experimental results. It was shown that the stress and strain distributions as well as nonlinear flexural behaviors of thick composites were significantly affected by the fiber waviness and initial curvature.

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충격성분을 갖는 보의 진동에 대한 비선형 해석 (Nonlinear Analysis of Beam Vibration with Impact)

  • 이봉현;최연선
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2000
  • Impact occurs when the vibration amplitude of a mechanical component exceeds a given clearance size. Examples of these mechanical systems include impact dampers, gears, link mechanism, rotor rub, and so on. The vibration due to impact has strong non-linear characteristics, which cannot be predicted by usual linear analysis. The designs of mechanical systems with impacts should be done on the basis of overall dynamic characteristics of the systems. In this paper, the nonlinear behaviors of a beam with a periodically moving support and a rigid stop are investigated numerically and experimentally. The beam vibration with impact is modeled by the equations of motion containing piecewise linear restoring forces and by the coefficient of restitution, respectively. Experimental and numerical results show jump phenomena and higher-harmonic vibrations. The effects between the increase of stiffness during impact and the coefficient of restitution are investigated through the comparison of the experimental and numerical results.

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주철근 겹침이음을 갖는 철근콘크리트 교각의 비탄성 거동 및 연성능력에 관한 해석적 연구 (Analytical Study on Inelastic Behavior and Ductility Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns with Lap Splices)

  • 김태훈;김운학;신현목;정영수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.931-936
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    • 2003
  • Lap splices were located in the plastic hinge region of most bridge piers that were constructed before the adoption of the seismic design provision of Korea Highway Design Specification on 1992. Lap splicing is also permitted if hoops or spiral reinforcement are provided over the lap length in the current seismic design provision. But sudden brittle failure of lap splices may occur under inelastic cyclic loading. The purpose of this study is the analytical prediction of nonlinear hysteretic behavior and ductility capacity of reinforced concrete bridge piers with lap splices under cyclic loading. For this purpose, a nonlinear analysis program, RCAHEST(Reinforced Concrete Analysis in Higher Evaluation System Technology) is used. Lap spliced bar element is developed to predict behaviors of lap spliced bar. Maximum bar stress and slip of lap spliced bar is considered.

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Dynamic Analysis of a Geometrical Non-Linear Plate Using the Continuous-Time System Identification

  • Lim, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1813-1822
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    • 2006
  • The dynamic analysis of a plate with non-linearity due to large deformation was investigated in this study. There have been many theoretical and numerical analyses of the non-linear dynamic behavior of plates examining theoretically or numerically. The problem is how correctly an analytical model can represent the dynamic characteristics of the actual system. To address the issue, the continuous-time system identification technique was used to generate non-linear models, for stiffness and damping terms, and to explain the observed behaviors with single mode assumption after comparing experimental results with the numerical results of a linear plate model.

Macroscopic Nonlinear Optical Properties of Tricyanopyrrolidene Chromophore Containing Amorphous Polycarbonate: Effect of Molecular Lateral Moiety in the Conjugative Structure

  • Cho, Min-Ju;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Jin, Jung-Il;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2006
  • Tricyanopyrrolidene chromophores were prepared in order to compare their macroscopic nonlinear optical (NLO) properties with a conjugated structure through the long molecular axis. A thiophene or phenyl ring was tethered to an ethylenic bond; it may act as a lateral moiety to disrupt the planarity of a chromophore and lessen the electrostatic interaction. Thin film composites of these chromophores dissolved in amorphous polycarbonate (APC) were fabricated. Real time pole and probe method was employed to investigate the change of electro-optic (EO) signal during poling. The EO properties and their relaxation behaviors of the guest-host systems containing newly synthesized chromophores were investigated in detail.

일반구조용강 열간압연 박판의 K와 J 파라미터에 대한 R곡선 거동의 비교 (Comparison with R Curve Behavior fer the K and J Parameter of structural Steel Hot-Rolled Thin Plates)

  • 이계승;이억섭
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.812-815
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    • 2002
  • The shape of K-R curve for an ideally brittle material is flat because the surface energy is an unvaried material property. However, the K-R curve can take on a variety of shapes when nonlinear material behavior accompanies fracture. By the way, a general metallic material is nonlinear, structural steel is such. Therefore, the J-R curve form J-integral value instead of K parameters can be used to evaluate elastic-plastic materials with flaws in terms of ductile fracture that can be significant to design. In this paper, R-curve behaviors form K and J parameter is considered for the precise assessment of fracture analysis, in case of JS-SS400 steels.

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광감지 제어성을 갖는 카오스 신호 생성회로 (Photo Sensitive Chaotic Signal Generator with Light Controllability)

  • 오세진;송한정
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2012
  • A chaotic oscillator with light controllability was designed. The proposed chaotic oscillator consists of a photo sensor, two phase clock driven MOS switches, nonlinear function blocks for chaotic signal generation. SPICE circuit analysis using a 0.35 um CMOS process parameters was performed for its chaotic dynamics. And we confirmed that chaotic behaviors of the circuit can be controlled according to light intensity. By SPICE simulation, chaotic dynamics by time waveforms, frequency analysis was analyzed. SPICE results showed that proposed circuit can make various light-controlled chaotic signals.

현행 내진설계 규준에서 요구되는 수평강도의 평가 방법 (Method of Evaluation of the Strength Required in Current Seismic Design Code)

  • 한상환
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1997년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 1997
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 1997
  • Current seismic design code is based of the assumption that the designed structures would be behaved inelastically during a severe earthquake ground motion. For this reason, seismic design forces calculated by seismic codes are much lower than the forces generated by design earthquakes which makes structures responding elastically. Present procedures for calculating seismic design forces are based on the use of elastic spectra reduced by a strength reduction factors known as "response modificaion factor". Because these factors were determined empirically, it is difficult to know how much inelastic behaviors of the structures exhibit. In this study, base shear forces required to maintain target ductility ratio were first calculated from nonlinear dynamic analysis on the single degree of freedom system. And then, base shear foeces specified in seismic design code compare with above results. If the strength(base shear) required strength should be filled by overstrength and/or redundancy. Therefore, overstrength of moment resisting frame structure will be estimated from the results of static nonlinear analysis(push-over analysis).analysis).

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