• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear Problem

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Nonlinear Programming Circuit using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 비선형 프로그래밍회로)

  • 강민제
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2001
  • Since Hopfield introduced the neural network for liner programming problems many papers have been published about it and some of them are about nonlinear programming problems Therefore nonlinear, cost function problem has been solved however nonlinear constraints problem has not been solved In this paper I have proposed the general nonlinear programming neural networks which minimize cost function with nonlinear constraints.

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Nonlinear static analysis of laminated composite beams under hygro-thermal effect

  • Akbas, Seref D.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.72 no.4
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, geometrically nonlinear static analysis of laminated composite beams is investigated under hygrothermal effect. In the solution of problem, the finite element method is used within the first shear beam theory. Total Lagrangian approach is used nonlinear kinematic model. The geometrically nonlinear formulations are developed for the laminated beams with hygro-thermal effects. In the nonlinear solution of the problem, the Newton-Raphson method is used with incremental displacement. In order to verify of obtained formulations, a comparison study is performed. The effects of the fiber orientation angles, the stacking sequence of laminates, temperature rising and moisture changes on the nonlinear static displacements and configurations of the composite laminated beam are investigated in the numerical results.

Nonlinear Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis of a Seismically Isolated Nuclear Power Plant Structure using the Boundary Reaction Method (경계반력법을 이용한 지진격리 원전구조물의 비선형 지반-구조물 상호작용 해석)

  • Lee, Eun-Haeng;Kim, Jae-Min;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a detailed procedure for a nonlinear soil-structure interaction of a seismically isolated NPP(Nuclear Power Plant) structure using the boundary reaction method (BRM). The BRM offers a two-step method as follows: (1) the calculation of boundary reaction forces in the frequency domain on an interface of linear and nonlinear regions, (2) solving the wave radiation problem subjected to the boundary reaction forces in the time domain. For the purpose of calculating the boundary reaction forces at the base of the isolator, the KIESSI-3D program is employed in this study to solve soil-foundation interaction problem subjected to vertically incident seismic waves. Wave radiation analysis is also employed, in which the nonlinear structure and the linear soil region are modeled by finite elements and energy absorbing elements on the outer model boundary using a general purpose nonlinear FE program. In this study, the MIDAS/Civil program is employed for modeling the wave radiation problem. In order to absorb the outgoing elastic waves to the unbounded soil region, spring and viscous-damper elements are used at the outer FE boundary. The BRM technique utilizing KIESSI-3D and MIDAS/Civil programs is verified using a linear soil-structure analysis problem. Finally the method is applied to nonlinear seismic analysis of a base-isolated NPP structure. The results show that BRM can effectively be applied to nonlinear soil-structure interaction problems.

Visual Servo Navigation of a Mobile Robot Using Nonlinear Least Squares Optimization for Large Residual (비선형 최소 자승법을 이용한 이동 로봇의 비주얼 서보 네비게이션)

  • Kim, Gon-Woo;Nam, Kyung-Tae;Lee, Sang-Moo;Shon, Woong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2007
  • We propose a navigation algorithm using image-based visual servoing utilizing a fixed camera. We define the mobile robot navigation problem as an unconstrained optimization problem to minimize the image error between the goal position and the position of a mobile robot. The residual function which is the image error between the position of a mobile robot and the goal position is generally large for this navigation problem. So, this navigation problem can be considered as the nonlinear least squares problem for the large residual case. For large residual, we propose a method to find the second-order term using the secant approximation method. The performance was evaluated using the simulation.

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SOLVING OF SECOND ORDER NONLINEAR PDE PROBLEMS BY USING ARTIFICIAL CONTROLS WITH CONTROLLED ERROR

  • Gachpazan, M.;Kamyad, A.V.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.15 no.1_2
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we find the approximate solution of a second order nonlinear partial differential equation on a simple connected region in $R^2$. We transfer this problem to a new problem of second order nonlinear partial differential equation on a rectangle. Then, we transformed the later one to an equivalent optimization problem. Then we consider the optimization problem as a distributed parameter system with artificial controls. Finally, by using the theory of measure, we obtain the approximate solution of the original problem. In this paper also the global error in $L_1$ is controlled.

WEAK SOLUTIONS AND ENERGY ESTIMATES FOR A DEGENERATE NONLOCAL PROBLEM INVOLVING SUB-LINEAR NONLINEARITIES

  • Chu, Jifeng;Heidarkhani, Shapour;Kou, Kit Ian;Salari, Amjad
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.1573-1594
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the existence and energy estimates of solutions for a class of degenerate nonlocal problems involving sub-linear nonlinearities, while the nonlinear part of the problem admits some hypotheses on the behavior at origin or perturbation property. In particular, for a precise localization of the parameter, the existence of a non-zero solution is established requiring the sublinearity of nonlinear part at origin and infinity. We also consider the existence of solutions for our problem under algebraic conditions with the classical Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz. In what follows, by combining two algebraic conditions on the nonlinear term which guarantees the existence of two solutions as well as applying the mountain pass theorem given by Pucci and Serrin, we establish the existence of the third solution for our problem. Moreover, concrete examples of applications are provided.

Solving Nonlinear Fixed Charge Transportation Problem by Spanning Tree-based Genetic Algorithm (신장트리 기반 유전자 알고리즘에 의한 비선형 fcTP 해법)

  • Jo, Jung-Bok;Ko, Suc-Bum;Gen, Mitsuo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.752-758
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    • 2005
  • The transportation problem (TP) is known as one of the important problems in Industrial Engineering and Operational Research (IE/OR) and computer science. When the problem is associated with additional fixed cost for establishing the facilities or fulfilling the demand of customers, then it is called fixed charge transportation problem (fcTP). This problem is one of NP-hard problems which is difficult to solve it by traditional methods. This paper aims to show the application of spanning-tree based Genetic Algorithm (GA)approach for solving nonlinear fixed charge transportation problem. Our new idea lies on the GA representation that includes the feasibility criteria and repairing procedure for the chromosome. Several numerical experimental results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A METHOD USING PARAMETRIC APPROACH WITH QUASINEWTON METHOD FOR CONSTRAINED OPTIMIZATION

  • Ryang, Yong-Joon;Kim, Won-Serk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1989
  • This paper proposes a deformation method for solving practical nonlinear programming problems. Utilizing the nonlinear parametric programming technique with Quasi-Newton method [6,7], the method solves the problem by imbedding it into a suitable one-parameter family of problems. The approach discussed in this paper was originally developed with the aim of solving a system of structural optimization problems with frequently appears in various kind of engineering design. It is assumed that we have to solve more than one structural problem of the same type. It an optimal solution of one of these problems is available, then the optimal solutions of thel other problems can be easily obtained by using this known problem and its optimal solution as the initial problem of our parametric method. The method of nonlinear programming does not generally converge to the optimal solution from an arbitrary starting point if the initial estimate is not sufficiently close to the solution. On the other hand, the deformation method described in this paper is advantageous in that it is likely to obtain the optimal solution every if the initial point is not necessarily in a small neighborhood of the solution. the Jacobian matrix of the iteration formula has the special structural features [2, 3]. Sectioon 2 describes nonlinear parametric programming problem imbeded into a one-parameter family of problems. In Section 3 the iteration formulas for one-parameter are developed. Section 4 discusses parametric approach for Quasi-Newton method and gives algorithm for finding the optimal solution.

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Optimal Control of Nonlinear Systems Using The New Integral Operational Matrix of Block Pulse Functions (새로운 블럭펄스 적분연산행렬을 이용한 비선형계 최적제어)

  • Cho Young-ho;Shim Jae-sun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we presented a new algebraic iterative algorithm for the optimal control of the nonlinear systems. The algorithm is based on two steps. The first step transforms nonlinear optimal control problem into a sequence of linear optimal control problem using the quasilinearization method. In the second step, TPBCP(two point boundary condition problem) is solved by algebraic equations instead of differential equations using the new integral operational matrix of BPF(block pulse functions). The proposed algorithm is simple and efficient in computation for the optimal control of nonlinear systems and is less error value than that by the conventional matrix. In computer simulation, the algorithm was verified through the optimal control design of synchronous machine connected to an infinite bus.

A Data Fitting Technique for Rational Function Models Using the LM Optimization Algorithm (LM 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 유리함수 모델의 데이터 피팅)

  • Park, Jae-Han;Bae, Ji-Hun;Baeg, Moon-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.768-776
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    • 2011
  • This paper considers a data fitting problem for rational function models using the LM (Levenberg-Marquardt) optimization method. Rational function models have various merits on representing a wide range of shapes and modeling complicated structures by polynomials of low degrees in both the numerator and denominator. However, rational functions are nonlinear in the parameter vector, thereby requiring nonlinear optimization methods to solve the fitting problem. In this paper, we propose a data fitting method for rational function models based on the LM algorithm which is renowned as an effective nonlinear optimization technique. Simulations show that the fitting results are robust against the measurement noises and uncertainties. The effectiveness of the proposed method is further demonstrated by the real application to a 3D depth camera calibration problem.