• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Prediction

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Internal Aerodynamic Noise from Quick Opening Throttle Valve (쓰로틀 밸브의 빠른 열림 동작에 의한 내부공력소음)

  • 정철웅;김성태;김재헌;이수갑
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.310-318
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    • 2004
  • For many industrial problems originating from aerodynamic noise, noise prediction techniques, reliable and easy to apply, would be of great value to engineers and manufacturers. General algorithm is presented for the prediction of internal flow-induced noise from quick opening throttle valve in an automotive engine. This algorithm is based on the integral formula derived by using the General Green Function, Lighthill's acoustic analogy and Curle's extension of Lighthill's. Novel approach of this algorithm is that the integral formula is so arranged as to predict frequency-domain acoustic signal at any location in a duct by using unsteady flow data in space and time, which can be provided by the Computational Fluid Dynamics Techniques. This semi-analytic model is applied to the prediction of internal aerodynamic noise from a throttle valve in an automotive engine. The predicted noise levels from the throttle valve show good agreement with actual measurements. The results show that the dipole noise is dominant in this phenomena and the origin of noise sources is attributed to the anti-vortex lines formed in the down-stream from a throttle valve. This illustrative computation shows that the current method permits generalized predictions of flow noise generated by bluff bodies and turbulence in flow ducts.

Development of Program for Substation Noise Prediction (변전소 소음예측 프로그램 개발)

  • Koo, Kyo-Sun;Kweon, Dong-Jin;Woo, Jung-Wook;Kwak, Joo-Sik;Kang, Yeon-Woog
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1556-1560
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    • 2007
  • Energized power transformers in substations make unwelcome noises which propagate to nearby residential areas. As the excessive noise level become a target of public grievance than ever, utilities are seeking solutions to it. This paper introduce a power transformer noise prediction program which can give utilities effective solutions. Once a noise source is given, the program calculates the propagated noise level at certain points. The estimated result is rendered as noise contour map. To validate the accuracy of the program, the predicted noises are compared to measured one in real substations and proven to be acceptable within a margin of 5 percent.

Put English Title Here (새마을열차 환경소음 예측식 성능 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Koh, Hyo-In;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2007
  • Recently, due to the high interests for well being life, claims about noise ad vibration are increased very rapidly. Therefore more reliable and exact evaluation of noise impact has been required. Until now in Korea, only one prediction equation for the assessment of railway environmental noise was used. But that equation has many limits and weak points because of the update was not performed from 1993. So in this study, the performance of another equation proposed by authors was compared to the former. As a result, proposed prediction equation may be used to evaluate the impact of railway noise in the future.

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Prediction of the Radiated Noise of a Structure Excited by Harmonic Force Using the Doubly Asymptotic Approximation (이중점근 근사법을 이용한 조화가진 구조물의 방사소음 예측)

  • Han, Seungjin;Jung, Woojin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an approach of predicting the radiated noise due to the structural vibration by internal harmonic forces using the doubly asymptotic approximation (DAA). Acoustic transfer vector is derived from the Helmholtz integral equation and the fluid-structure interaction relation of DAA. Numerical results and analytical results of radiated noise for a cylindrical shell were compared and showed that they were consistent in most of frequencies and radiation directions, but showed errors in some radiated directions in the mid-frequency region. Despite these errors, the prediction method will be suitable for practical radiated noise prediction.

A Study on the Acoustic Power DB Building for Korean Railroad in order to Predict Nearby Noise (한국철도 환경소음예측을 위한 음향파워 DB 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 조준호;이덕희;정우성;신민호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2001
  • For the reduction and efficient management of railway noise, first of all prediction of railway noise is necessarily requested, At home and abroad, many studies for prediction of railway nearby noise have been accomplished, But it is impossible to predict exactly for the Korean Railroad, because the acoustic power DB for each rolling stock used in Korea has not been builded yet. So in this study, acoustic power DB for each Korean rolling stock such as Samaeul, Mugungwha was builded according to the speed and rail support systems. Predicted results using accumulated acoustic power DB are compared with measured results and it is known that accumulated acoustic power DB can be used for more precise prediction of railway nearby noise.

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Noise Prediction and Control for Onboard Ships (선박 소음 예측 및 제어 대책)

  • Joo, Won-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hae
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, shipboard noise control is attracting increasing attention to human environmental conditions and crew's opportunity for rest and recreation with work on board. In order to minimize the noise levels, careful attention have to be paid by the experts from initial design stage to the delivery. This paper describes the outlines of shipboard noise control including general characteristics of shipboard noise, measurement, evaluation, prediction, and control measures considering the noise transmission mechanism from source to receiver space.

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A Study on the Characteristics and Prediction of Piling Noise by Oil Pressure Method (유압식 항타소음의 특성과 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 이병윤;윤해동;김재수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2001
  • Recently, with the increasing of construction works, large construction equipment are used to reduce the term of work and labor cost in construction field. Therefore, construction equipment noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dweller in nearby construction field and it has become a very serious problem in our living environment. Neverthless, in our country, adequite guidelines for the construction equipment noise are very deficiency because of the lack of basic data and insufficient research works. From this point of view, this study attempts to survey the characteristics and prediction of piling noise in oil pressure method. On the basis of measurement value, we analysed about prediction possibility of piling noise in oil pressure method.

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A Study on the Computation and Application of Sound Power Level for Road Traffic Noise (도로교통소음 음향파워레벨 산정과 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 김득성;오진우;홍세화;이기정;장서일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2004
  • This study is a paper relating to between road traffic noise(RTN) and sound power level(PWL). At present to prediction of RTN is used to many experimental models and prediction methods. RTN is computed PWL using existing experimental models and prediction methods. Then, computed PWL is compared with it of measurement value, in them, it is selected model most similar to measurement value. And then, this results will watch for make Noise Map, as application field applied to computed results.

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A Study on Application using ASJ 2008 Prediction Model according to Vehicle Classification (차량 분류에 따른 ASJ 2008 예측 모델 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae Sik;Yun, Hyo Seok;Han, Jae Min;Park, Sang Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2012
  • Noise maps are produced according to 'The Method of making a Noise Map' in order to noise control efficiently, and prediction model to predict road traffic noise which may apply to Korean situation, include CRTN, RLS 90, NMPB, Nord 2000 and ASJ 2003. Of them, ASJ 2003, Japan's prediction model has not been verified for the application to Korean situation according to the classification of vehicle. In addition, ASJ 2003 was revised to ASJ 2008 recently, a classification for motorcycle was added. This study attempts to check the classification of vehicle in ASJ 2008 and 'The Method of making a Noise Map' to confirm the suitability of the application of them to Korean situation.

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Investigation of Source Modelling for External Noise Prediction of Railway Vehicles (철도차량 외부소음 예측을 위한 음원모델에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Jong-Nyeun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1069-1077
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    • 2009
  • For external noise prediction of railway vehicles, sophisticated individual source modelling as well as appropriate noise propagation model from the sources is necessary to ensure the accuracy of the predicted results and contributions of each equipment to the overall noise levels. Accurate and reasonable identification procedures of sound sources of equipment including source strength, directivity and positions installed in the train play an important role in a prediction model, since it is not easy to establish a simple model for the sources with a single rule due to the complexity of source characteristics of equipment in size and directivity pattern. This paper guidelines practical considerations for identification of noise sources in railway vehicles including typical source characteristics of several sub-systems that emits noise to the environment, particularly for electric multiple unit(EMU), and verify effectiveness of assumptions used in the modelling of equipment by measurement with a simple part. The predicted external noise level of a complete train using Exnoise, which was developed by Hyundai-Rotem and has been verified in the a lot of field-tests, incorporating source modelling considered in this paper shows close correlation with the measured ones.

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