• 제목/요약/키워드: Nickel(Ⅱ) complex

검색결과 183건 처리시간 0.021초

Selective Oxidation of Olefins Catalyzed by Polymer-anchored Nickel(II) Complex in Water Medium

  • Islam, Manirul;Hossain, Dildar;Mondal, Paramita;Roy, Anupam Singha;Mondal, Sanchita;Mobarak, Manir
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제31권12호
    • /
    • pp.3765-3770
    • /
    • 2010
  • Selective oxidation of olefins has been carried out in water medium with tert-butylhydroperoxide (TBHP, 70% aqueous) as an oxidant using polymer-anchored Ni(II) complex as a catalyst. Several parameters were varied to optimize the reaction conditions. Under the optimized reaction conditions olefins gave selectively allylic oxidation products. The present polymer anchored Ni(II) complex can be recycled five times without any appreciable loss in catalytic activity.

Biological Screening of a Novel Nickel (II) Tyrosine Complex

  • Islam, Md. Rafiqul;Islam, S.M. Rafiqul;Noman, Abu Shadat Mohammod;Khanam, Jahan Ara;Ali, Shaikh Mohammad Mohsin;Alam, Shahidul;Lee, Min-Woong
    • Mycobiology
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2007
  • A newly synthesized Nickel (II) tyrosine complex was screened as potential antimicrobial agent against a number of medically important bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Streptococcus ${\beta}$-haemolytica, Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenterae) and fungi (Aspergillus fumigatus, Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus, Penicillium sp.) strains. were used for antifungal activity. The antimicrobial activity was evaluated using the Agar Disc method. Moreover, the minimum inhibitory concentration of the complexes was determined against the same pathogenic bacteria and the values were found between $4{\sim}64\;{\mu}g\;ml^{-1}$. Brine shrimp bioassay was carried out for cytotoxicity measurements of the complexes. The $LC_{50}$ values were calculated after probit transformation of the resulting mortality data and found to be 6 ${\mu}g\;ml^{-1}$.

Determination of Trace Amounts of Nickel(II) with ${\alpha}-(2-Benzimidazolyl))-{\alpha}'{\alpha}$

  • 박찬일;김현수;차기원
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.483-486
    • /
    • 2000
  • A method is described for the fluorimetric determination of nickel, based on the formation of $Ni(II)-\alpha-(2-Benzimidazolyl)-\alpha'$, $\alpha''$ -(N-5-Nitro-2-Pyridylhydrazone)-toluene complex in the presence of a non-ionic surfactant. The complex has practically no fluorescence in the absence of surfactant, but the addition of Triton X-100 makes possible the fluorimetric determination of low concentrations of Ni(II) as it enhances the fluorescenceintensity of the complex by up to about 5-fold. This method is very sensitive and selectrive for the direct determination of nickel ion. The optimum conditions are a Triton X-100 concentration of 2.0 mL(5.0%, v/v) and pH $9.0\pm0.2(ammonium$ chloride-ammonia buffer). The fluorescence is measured at 337 nm of emission wavelength under 300 nm of excitation wavelength. The fluorescence intensity is a linear function of the concentration of Ni(II) in the range 5-70 ng/mL, and the detection limit is 2.0 nm/mL. The proposed method has been successfully applied to the determination of trace amounts of Ni(II) in food and human hair samples.

Nickel-Phthalocyanine 생성의 반응속도론적 연구 (Kinetics of the Formation of Nickel-Phthalocyanine)

  • 배국진;한치선
    • 대한화학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.84-92
    • /
    • 1972
  • A mechanism for the ring formation of nickel phthalocyanine (Ni-Pc) has been proposed based on chemical kinetics. The effect of the catalyst on the rate was examined, and ammonium molybdate has been found to be the most effective. The reaction order of the ring formation was determined to be of the 1st order over all, with only the concentration of urea affecting the rate of the ring formation. All the results including thermodynamic parameters support a conclusion that the rate-determining step seems to be the enolization of the urea-catalyst transition complex, followed by fast decomposition of the tautomeric enolized urea into ammonia and isocyanic acid. These intermediates then reacted with the phthalic anhydride to form imino and diimino-phthalimide, which condense to form nickel phthalocyanine in the presence of the nickel cation.

  • PDF

에탄올아민화합물 첨가에 대한 니켈의 전기화학적 특성 (Electrochemistry Characterization of Nickel Using Ethanolamine Compound Additives)

  • 박근호
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.531-538
    • /
    • 2010
  • The electrochemistry characterization of metal is important in many industrial applications. In this study, we investigated the C-V diagrams related to the electrochemistry characterization of nickel. We determined electrochemical measurement by using cyclic voltammetry with a three electrode system. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350mV, continuously oxidized to 1650mV and measured to the initial point. The scan rate were 100, 150, 200 and 200mV/s. As a result, the C-V characterization of nickel using ethanolamine and ethylethanolamine inhibitor appeared irreversible process caused by the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram. After adding ethanolamine compound additive, adsorption film constituted, and the passive phenomena happened. According to the results by cyclic voltammetry method, it was revealed that the effect of the electrochemistry characterization of nickel depends on ethanolamine structure interaction to adsorption complex.

Study on Solid Phase Extraction and Spectrophotometric Determination of Nickel in Waters and Biological Samples

  • Hu, Qiu-Fen;Yang, Guan-Gyu;Huang, Zhang-Jie;Yin, Jia-Yuan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.545-548
    • /
    • 2004
  • A sensitive, selective and rapid method for the determination of nickel based on the rapid reaction of nickel(II) with QADMAA and the solid phase extraction of the Ni(II)-QADMAA chelate with $C_{18}$ membrane disks has been developed. In the presence of pH 6.0 buffer solution and sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SDS) medium, QADMAA reacts with nickel to form a violet complex of a molar ratio of 1 : 2 (nickel to QADMAA). This chelate was enriched by solid phase extraction with $C_{18}$ membrane disks. An enrichment factor of 50 was obtained by elution of the chelates form the disks with the minimal amount of isopentyl alcohol. The molar absorptivity of the chelate was $1.32{\times}10^5L\;mol^{-1}cm^{- 1}$ at 590 nm in the measured solution. Beer's law was obeyed in the range of 0.01-0.6 ${\mu}$g/mL. This method was applied to the determination of nickel in water and biological samples with good results.