• 제목/요약/키워드: Next generation ITS

검색결과 871건 처리시간 0.032초

Evaluation of the 256ch Flat Panel PS-PMT on Positioning Image Histogram for PET

  • Orita, Narimichi;Murayama, Hideo;Kawai, Hideyuki;Inadama, Naoko;Umehara, Takaya;Kasahara, Takehiro;Tsuda, Tomoaki
    • 한국의학물리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국의학물리학회 2002년도 Proceedings
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2002
  • For a next generation PET that realizes high sensitivity and high resolution, we proposed a design of a depth of interaction detector. A unit of the detector is constructed of four stages rectangular blocks of 2 by 2 Gd$_2$SiO$\sub$5/: Ce (GSO) crystal array optically coupled to position sensitive photomultiplier tube (PS-PMT). The 256ch flat panel PS-PMT is under development by Hamamatsu Photonics K.K., JAPAN. It has large cathode area, 51.7 by 51.7 mm$^2$, and the ratio of the effective area to external size is about 90%. The feature will contribute high packing fraction, accordingly high sensitivity. The 256 anodes are arranged in 16 by 16 at intervals of 3.0 mm. So as to evaluate the detector capability for identifying crystal of interaction, we got positioning image histograms with coupling a 16 by 5 array of GSO crystals, 2.9 by 2.9 by 7.5 mm$^3$, to the PS-PMT by irradiating a gamma ray uniformly from a point source. Flat panel PS-PMT is a new promising device for PET. We need to evaluate it if its performance is sufficiency. The performance was compared to the one with a 16ch PS-PMT.

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이동통신 단말기용 16 비트 마이크로콘트롤러의 주변장치 개발 (Development of Peripheral Units of the 16 bit Micro-Controller for Mobile Telecommunication Terminal)

  • 박성모;이남길;김형길;김세균
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권9호
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 1995
  • The trend of compact size, light weight, low power consumption in the portable telecommunication equipments demands large scale integration and low voltage operation of chips and the minimization of the number of the components in the telecommunication terminal. According to the trend, existing chip components are modulized and are integrated as a part into a bigger chip. This paper is about the development of the peripheral units of micro-controller for mobile telecommunication terminal. Peripherals consist of DMA controller, Interrupt controller, timer, watchdog timer, clock generator, and power management unit. They are designed to be integrated with EU(Execution Unit) and BIU(Bus Interface Unit) into a 16 bit micro-controller which will be used as a core of an ASIC for next generation digital mobile telecommunication terminal. At first, whole block of the micro-controller was described by VHDL behavioral model and simulated to verify its overall operation. Then, watchdog timer, clock generator and power management unit were directly synthesized by using VHDL synthesis tool. Rest of the pheriperal units were designed and simulated by using Compass Design Tool.

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스파크 음원을 이용한 철도소음전파 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction of Train Noise Propagation Using the Spark Discharge Sound Source)

  • 주진수;김재철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2005
  • With the historical opening of the express rail, Korea has joined the league of France, Japan, Germany and Spain and entered into the super high-speed train era. Opening of the express rail will not only bring about enormous changes to the lives of Koreans, but it will also have a huge influence on the economic, social and cultural aspects of the country. With construction of the Seoul - Busan KTX line, railway passenger transportation capacity and freight transportation capacity will increase. Fast, safe, convenient and environmentally friendly, the express rail is a product of the latest technology and will secure its position as the newest and most preferred method of transportation for the next generation. As the traffic noise, train noise from KTX will become a social problems with the acceleration of speed and increase in the lines. In order to predict the train noise propagation from KTX, this paper presents the sound source system, the calculation model and the scale model experiment. Noise level unit patterns of a KTX that take the rolling noise, the motor noise and aerodynamic noise into consideration are simulated by the scale model experiment and numerical analysis.

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초소형 광디스크 드라이브용 조동구동기의 동특성 평가 및 2-와이어 미세 구동기의 개발 (Evaluation of Dynamic Characteristics of Coarse Actuator and Design of a 2-Wire Fine Actuator for Small Form Factor ODD)

  • 박세준;이강녕;이동주;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.351-351
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    • 2004
  • For greeting the era of ubiquitous network, data storage devices have been essentially attached to mobile data devices. As a result, the minimization of the storage device has arisen as major interests in the next generation data storage technology. So, there are many researches for the small form factor ODD. In this paper, we propose a pick up that consists of a linear VCM and 2-wire focusing actuator for a small form factor ODD. For the sake of checking performance of the coarse actuator, PID controller is designed. Experiment with controller and DSP board shows its propriety as a fine tracking actuator. And, 2-wire suspension actuator is designed in order to be contained in a coarse actuator and to satisfy the thickness of a PCMCIA type. Through the experiment of designed actuator, It verifies performance as a focusing actuator.

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Proposed Science Programs for SPICA Near-Infrared Instrument

  • Jeong, Woong-Seob;Matsumoto, Toshio;Lee, Hyung-Mok;Koo, Bon-Chul;Im, Myung-Shin;Lee, Dae-Hee;Ree, Chang-Hee;Park, Young-Sik;Moon, Bong-Kon;Park, Sung-Joon;Pyo, Jeong-Hyun;Cha, Sang-Mok;SPICA-FPCTeam, SPICA-FPCTeam
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.56.2-56.2
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    • 2010
  • The SPICA (SPace Infrared Telescope for Cosmology & Astrophysics) project is a next-generation astronomical mission optimized for mid- and far-infrared observation with a cryogenically cooled 3m-class telescope. Due to its high angular resolution and unprecedented sensitivity, SPICA will enable us to resolve many key issues in the present-day astronomy. As an international collaboration, KASI proposed the near-infrared instrument which is composed of two parts; (1) science observation with the capability of imaging and spectroscopy covering $0.7{\mu}m$ to $5{\mu}m$ (FPC-S) (2) fine guiding to stabilize and improve the attitude (FPC-G). Here, we introduce the science programs proposed for SPICA/FPC-S.

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디스커버리 서비스의 비교 분석 (Comparative Study of Discovery Services)

  • 곽승진;신재민;김보영
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2016
  • 디스커버리 서비스는 이용자가 최대한으로 도서관의 장서를 이용할 수 있도록 검색과 색인, 인터페이스를 한 단계 더 발전시켜서 이용자의 정보 요구에 보다 더 효율적으로 대처하는 것에 그 목적이 있다. 디스커버리 서비스는 검색 결과를 적합성에 따라서 순위화하며, 검색 결과를 패싯으로 세분하여 내비게이션하는 서비스를 제공하고 시각적으로 풍부한 디스플레이, 검색어 추천, 연관 자원 추천 등의 기능을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 디스커버리 서비스 제품들과 이용현황, 특징 등 디스커버리 서비스 현황을 소개하고 국내에서 사용되고 있는 3개의 디스커버리에 대한 사용기관, 콘텐츠 현황, 주요기능, 특장점 등에 대해 비교 분석하였다.

Flowable oxide CVD Process for Shallow Trench Isolation in Silicon Semiconductor

  • Chung, Sung-Woong;Ahn, Sang-Tae;Sohn, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Sang-Don
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2004
  • We have proposed a new shallow trench isolation (STI) process using flowable oxide (F-oxide) chemical vapor deposition (CVD) for DRAM application and it was successfully developed. The combination of F-oxide CVD and HDP CVD is thought to be the superior STI gap-filling process for next generation DRAM fabrication because F-oxide not only improves STI gap-filling capability, but also the reduced local stress by F-oxide in narrow trenches leads to decrease in junction leakage and gate induced drain leakage (GIDL) current. Finally, this process increased data retention time of DRAM compared to HDP STI. However, a serious failure occurred by symphonizing its structural dependency of deposited thickness with poor resistance against HF chemicals. It could be suppressed by reducing the flow time during F-oxide deposition. It was investigated collectively in terms of device yield. In conclusion, the combination of F-oxide and HDP oxide is the very promising technology for STI gap filling process of sub-100nm DRAM technology.

차세대 반도체 펩을 위한 육각형 물류 구조의 설계 (Hexagonal Material Flow Pattern for Next Generation Semiconductor Fabrication)

  • 정재우;서정대
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2010
  • The semiconductor industry is highly capital and technology intensive. Technology advancement on circuit design and process improvement requires chip makers continuously to invest a new fabrication facility that costs more than 3 billion US dollars. Especially major semiconductor companies recently started to discuss 450mm fabrication substituting existing 300mm fabrication of which facilities were initiated to build in 1998. If the plan is consolidated, the yield of 450mm facility would be more than doubled compared to existing 300mm facility. In steps of this important investment, facility layout has been acknowledged as one of the most important factors to be competitive in the market. This research proposes a new concept of semiconductor facility layout using hexagonal floor plan and its compatible material flow pattern. The main objective of this proposal is to improve the productivity of the unified layout that has been popularly used to build existing facilities. In this research, practical characteristics of the semiconductor fabrication are taken into account to develop a new layout alternative based on the analysis of Chung and Tanchoco (2009). The performance of the proposed layout alternative is analyzed using computer simulation and the results show that the new layout alternative outperforms the existing layout alternative, unified layout. However, a few questions on space efficiency to the new alternative were raised in communication with industry practitioners. These questions are left for a future study.

Evolution of Integrated Management Systems for Smart Library

  • Min, Byung-Won;Oh, Yong-Sun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2012
  • For a library to be able provide information services and fulfill its function as a knowledge convergence center capable of responding to various information demands, the development of next-generation information systems based on the latest information and communication technology is needed. The development of mobile information services using portable devices such smart phones and tablet PCs and information systems which incorporate the concepts of cloud computing, SaaS (Software as a Service), annotation and Library2.0 is also required. This paper describes a library information system that utilizes collective intelligence and cloud computing. The information system developed for this study adopts the SaaS-based cloud computing service concept to cope with the shift in the mobile service paradigm in libraries and the explosion of electronic data. The strengths of such a conceptual model include the sharing of resources, support of multi-tenants, and the configuration and support of metadata. The user services are provided in the form of software on-demand. To test the performance of the developed system, the efficiency analysis and TTA certification test were conducted. The results of performance tests, It is encouraging that, at least up to 100MB, the job time is approximately linear and with only a moderate overhead of less than one second. The system also passed the level-3 or higher criteria in the certification test, which includes the SaaS maturity, performance and application program functions.

Characterization of Al2O3 Thin Film Encasulation by Plasma Assisted Spatial ALD Process for Organic Light Emitting Diodes

  • Yong, Sang Heon;Cho, Sung Min;Chung, Ho Kyoon;Chae, Heeyeop
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.234.2-234.2
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    • 2014
  • Organic light emitting diode (OLED) is considered as the next generation flat panel displays due to its advantages of low power consumption, fast response time, broad viewing angle and flexibility. For the flexible application, it is essential to develop thin film encapsulation (TFE) to protect oxidation of organic materials from oxidative species such as oxygen and water vapor [1]. In many TFE research, the inorganic film by atomic layer deposition (ALD) process demonstrated a good barrier property. However, extremely low throughput of ALD process is considered as a major weakness for industrial application. Recently, there has been developed a high throughput ALD, called 'spatial ALD' [2]. In spatial ALD, the precursors and reactant gases are supplied continuously in same chamber, but they are separated physically using a purge gas streams to prevent mixing of the precursors and reactant gases. In this study, the $Al_2O_3$ thin film was deposited by spatial ALD process. We characterized various process variables in the spatial ALD such as temperature, scanning speed, and chemical compositions. Water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) was determined by calcium resistance test and less than $10-^3g/m^2{\cdot}day$ was achieved. The samples were analyzed by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM).

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