• Title/Summary/Keyword: New wave

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On the Statistical Characteristics of the New Year Wave (New Year Wave의 통계적 특성에 대하여)

  • Kim, Do Young
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2013
  • In this paper time series wave data, which were measured at the Draupner platform in the North Sea on 1995, are used to investigate statistical characteristics of nonlinear wave. Various statistical properties based on time and frequency domain are examined. The Gram-Chalier distribution fits the probability of wave elevation better than the Gaussian distribution. The skewness of wave profile is 0.393 and the kurtosis is 4.037 when the freak wave is occurred. The nonlinearity of D1520 data is higher than two adjacent wave data. AI index of the New Year Wave is 2.11 and the wave height is 25.6m. The zero crossing wave period of the New Year Wave is 12.5s which is compared to the average zero up-crossing period 11.3s. The significant steepness of wave data is 0.077 when the freak wave was occurred. H1/3/${\eta}_s$ does not increases as the kurtosis increases and the values is close to 4. The New Year Wave belongs to highly nonlinear wave data packet but the AI index is within linear focusing range.

An Experimental Study on Development of Wave Absorber (소파장치 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이희성;박준수;권순홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new wave absorber made of flexible net structures. The motivation of this research is that the wave absorbers which already invented are not effective in small wave flume. The proposed new wave absorber demonstrated its efficiency when used in small-length wave flume.

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F-Wave Analysis in Patients with Clinically Diagnosed Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (임상적으로 진단된 수근관증후군 환자에서 F파 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Hee;Yoo, Bong-Goo;Kim, Kwangsoo;Yoo, Kyung-Moo
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2002
  • Background and Objective : Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common mononeuropathy encountered in clinical practice. No single procedure or group of procedures has demonstrated adequate sensitivity. F-wave study in CTS is very rarely reported. To determine the diagnostic usefulness of new parameters of F-wave and comparative study of F-wave parameters of median and ulnar nerves in patients with CTS. Methods : F-wave responses of median and ulnar nerves were analyzed from 27 patients with clinically diagnosed CTS and 22 age and gender-matched normal control. Conventional F-wave parameters were studied. Also, the usefulness of new parameters such as mean and maximal ulnar-median F-wave latency differences, ulnar-median F-wave persistence and chronodispersion differences, median/ulnar F-wave amplitude ratio, and F-wave conduction velocity (FCV) using mean and maximal latency were assessed. Results : Compared with controls, median F-wave minimal, maximal and mean latencies, mean F-wave amplitude/M-wave amplitude, minimal, mean and maximal ulnar-median F-wave latency differences, and FCVs using minimal, maximal and mean latency were significant (P<0.05~0.001). Median F-wave minimal, maximal and mean latencies, mean ulnar-median F-wave latency difference, and FCVs using minimal, maximal and mean latency showed high sensitivity and specificity. Mean ulnar-median F-wave latency difference and FCVs using maximal and mean latency were new parameters. Conclusion : New F-wave parameter including mean ulnar- median F-wave latency difference and FCVs using maximal and mean latency may be a useful to assess the CTS. Also, median F-wave minimal, maximal and mean latencies, and FCV using minimal latency may be included in routine diagnostic tests in CTS.

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Wave propagation of FGM plate via new integral inverse cotangential shear model with temperature-dependent material properties

  • Mokhtar Ellali;Mokhtar Bouazza;Ashraf M. Zenkour
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.427-437
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    • 2023
  • The objective of this work is to study the wave propagation of an FGM plate via a new integral inverse shear model with temperature-dependent material properties. In this contribution, a new model based on a high-order theory field of displacement is included by introducing indeterminate integral variables and inverse co-tangential functions for the presentation of shear stress. The temperature-dependent properties of the FGM plate are assumed mixture of metal and ceramic, and its properties change by the power functions of the thickness of the plate. By applying Hamilton's principle, general formulas of wave propagation were obtained to plot the phase velocity curves and wave modes of the FGM plate with simply supported edges. The effects of the temperature and volume fraction by distributions on wave propagation of the FGM plate are investigated in detail. The results of the dispersion and the phase velocity curves of the propagation wave in the functionally graded plate are compared with previous research.

Increase of Permanent Wave Efficacy and Decrease of Hair Damage by using Enhancer of Permanent Wave Lotion (흡수촉진제를 이용한 펌제의 웨이브 효율 증가 및 모발손상 억제)

  • Song Hee-Ra;Park Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.56 no.4 s.103
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2006
  • Human hair could be damaged by various physicochemical conditions and treatment. Permanent and decoloring treatment were the most serious factor on hair damage. The new permanent wave lotion containing Permeation enhancers such as Cremophor EL, Transcutol and propylene glycol based on cysteine permanent wave lotion were prepared. Efficiency of permanent wave and hair damage following pH of permanent wave lotion and addition of permeation enhancer were investigated. PH of solution, wave efficiency, loss of protein from hair, morphology of hair by SEM and solubility of alkaline solution were evaluated. The addition of Cremophor EL and Transcutol with ethanol increased permanent wave efficacy and decreased hair damage effectively. They diminished permanent wave lotion's pH and augmented permanent wave lotion's penetration compare to cysteine permanent wave lotion. new permanent wave lotion containing permeation enhancers such as Cremophor EL could be a good candidate for a new permanent wave lotion.

A New Method for Extracting Resonance Information in Acoustic Wave Resonance Scattering (음향파 공명 산란의 새로운 해석방법)

  • 이희남;박영진
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 1999
  • A new method is proposed for the isolation of resonances from scattered waves for the isolaton of resonances from scattered waves for acoustic wave resonance scattering problems. The resonance scattering function consisting purely of resonance information is defined. Acoustic wave scattering from a variety of submerged bodies is numerically analyzed. The classical resonance scattering theory (RST) and the new method compute identical magnitudes of the resonances from each partial wave, however, the phases are significantly different. The exact $\pi$-radians phase shifts through the resonance and anti-resonance frequencies show that the proposed method properly extracts the vibrational resonance information of the scatterer. Due to the differences in phases of the resonances from each partial wave, the new method and RST generate different total resonance spectra.

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A Combined Method Compensating for Wave Nonresponse

  • Park, Jinwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.469-482
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    • 2002
  • This paper suggests a new method of compensating for wave nonresponse in panel survey, which combines weighting adjustment and imputation. By deleting less frequent nonresponse patterns, we can get simplicity. A new mean estimator under the new combining method is provided and a limited simulation study employing a real data is conducted.

A study on the Characteristics of Irregular Wave Transformation in the vincinity of Ulsan New Port by using the DELFT-3D (DELFT-3D를 이용한 울산신항 주변해역의 불규칙파랑변형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jae-Joong;Kim Nam-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.3 s.99
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2005
  • Environmental problems and safety problems in coastal area is one of the most important factors for designing coastal structures and maintaining facilities in coastal zone. And thus study on Wave transformation around coastal area is very important to develope a new port or on industrial area. Delft 3D-WAVE is applied to Ulsan new port area and the culculated results are analysed and compared with measured data Delft 3D-wave module is based on SWAN model which considers wave shoaling and refraction for irregular wave. This module also covers wind effect, bottom friction. white-capping and wave breaking effect. The results of this study show a good agreement with measured data and thus Delft 3D-WAVE module can be applied to simulate irregular wave transformation in coastal area.

NEW ANALYTIC APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS TO THE GENERALIZED REGULARIZED LONG WAVE EQUATIONS

  • Bildik, Necdet;Deniz, Sinan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.749-762
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the new optimal perturbation iteration method has been applied to solve the generalized regularized long wave equation. Comparing the new analytic approximate solutions with the known exact solutions reveals that the proposed technique is extremely accurate and effective in solving nonlinear wave equations. We also show that,unlike many other methods in literature, this method converges rapidly to exact solutions at lower order of approximations.

NEW EXACT TRAVELLING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR SOME NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Lee, Youho;An, Jaeyoung;Lee, Mihye
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.359-370
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    • 2011
  • In this work, we obtain new solitary wave solutions for some nonlinear partial differential equations. The Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method is used to establish new solitary wave solutions for the combined KdV-mKdV and Klein-Gordon equations. The results reveal that Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method is very effective and powerful tool for solving nonlinear evolution equations arising in mathematical physics.