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Analysis on the Discharge Characteristics of New Cell Structure for Luminous Efficacy Improvement in an AC Plasma Display Panel (교류형 플라즈마 표시키의 발광 효율 개설을 위한 실 구조의 방전 특성 분석)

  • Bae, Hyun-Sook;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2008
  • Through two-dimensional numerical simulations, we analyzed the effects of new cell structure for the luminous efficacy improvement in an ac plasma display panel. In the new structure with 5 electrodes, two auxiliary electrodes are arranged between X and Y electrodes with long gap. Through the application of adequate auxiliary pulse on the address electrode, the luminous efficacy in the new cell structure showed the improvement of 52[%] in comparison with that of conventional cell structure with short gap between X and Y electrodes. Consequently, as the short gap discharge between auxiliary electrodes decreases and the long gap discharge between X and Y electrodes increases, the result of VUV generation efficacy shows higher improvement. The reliability of simulation result could he confirmed by the experimental result in the test panel.

Development of Surface Acoustic Wave Biosensor Using Epitaxial Lift-Off(ELO) Technology (ELO 기술을 이용한 표면 탄성파 바이오 센서의 개발)

  • 김기범;정우석;권대규;김남균;홍철운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.447-449
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is measured surface acoustic wave(SAW) characteristics to confirm utilization possibility as SAW sensor using new Pb(Mg$_{1}$3/Nb$_{2}$3/) $O_3$-PbTiO$_3$ (PMN-PT) piezoelectric substrate. We have tried to see if the material can be practically available as a new surface acoustic wave (SAW) biosensor to detect protein. The experimental results clarified that the frequency filtering of the central frequency of the PMN-PT substrate is a superior result to that of the LiTaO$_3$ (LT) substrate, but the result was not completely satisfactory. We know there is a problem in the design of inter-digital transducer (IDT) pattern. The waves transferred through the input terminal forms SAW which is sure to be transferred to the direction of the output terminal and the backward direction of the input terminal. This reflected wave is reiterated with SAW, which is transferred to the output direction, and so the frequency filtering gives a not good result. The electromechanical coupling coefficient of the PMN-PT substrate is excellent, and we can use it as a SAW sensor, in the near future, provided that there will be a new IDT design to increase the frequency filtering.

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A Study on Improving The Coefficient of Utilization of Material in Deep Drawing Process (딥드로잉공정에서의 재료 수율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Jong-Ho;Kang, Hyung-Sun;Baik, Ho-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2009
  • This paper is the study on improving the coefficient of utilization of material in deep drawing process. Cylindrical cup drawing process is widely used in sheet metal forming process. The blank shape is one of the important things in sheet metal forming process. It is produced for the bridge of blank in a blanking process. The coefficient of utilization of material is much effected by this bridge of blank. This study offered a new process method to reduce the loss of material. The new blank shape offered and manufactured by new process method is investigated by a finite element method and the experiment. Then the wrinkling, the punch load, the thickness distribution is observed. This result is different from the result of circular blank process. And it is got that the Max strain, the wrinkle and the height of the wrinkle are effected by the holding force and the punch load. As a result, if the processing optimum condition is found, the loss of material will be reduced. It is necessary to research systematically about determining the optimum value of process variables.

A Study on Improving The Coefficient of Utilization of Material in Deep Drawing Process (딥드로잉 공정에서 재료 이용률을 높이기 위한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Won;Ban, Jae-Sam;Park, Young-Jin;Cho, Kyu-Zong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2002
  • This paper is the study on improving the coefficient of utilization of material in deep drawing process. Cylindrical cup drawing process is widely used in sheet metal forming process. The blank shape is one of the important things in sheet metal forming process. It is produced for the bridge of blank in a blanking process. The coefficient of utilization of material is much effected by this bridge of blank. This study offered a new process method to reduce the loss of material. The new blank shape offered and manufactured by new process method is investigated by a finite element method and the experiment. Then the wrinkling, the punch load, the thickness distribution is observed. This result is different from the result of circular blank process. And it is got that the Max strain, the wrinkle and the height of the wrinkle are effected by the holding farce and the punch load. As a result. if the processing optimum condition is found, the loss of material will be reduced. It is necessary to research systematically about determining the optimum vague of process variables.

A Numerical Study on the Expectation Effect of Thermal Balance according to SOFC Hot BOP Insulation Application Method (SOFC Hot BOP 단열재 적용 방법에 따른 열평형 기대 효과에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • CHOI, GYU-HONG;HWANG, SEUNG-SIK;KIM, DONG-GYUN;CHOI, CHONGGUN
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.512-520
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    • 2017
  • This paper is a numerical study of various methods of applying SOFC hot BOP insulation. The application methods are four cases from case 1 to case 4, and the performance difference between the result of applying powdered insulation and the result of zoning using composite multi-layer insulation was examined. Numerical results show that the thermal stability of composite multi-layer insulation is better than that of powder insulation when the thermal conductivity is 0.04 W/mK. In the future, we will increase the thermal conductivity of the composite multi-layer thermal insulation material and find the greatest value of thermal conductivity with a similar result to that of the powder insulation.

Changes in the Diurnal Temperature Range due to Homecoming in the New Year Holiday Observed in Seoul for the 1954-2005 Period (서울에서 1954-2005년 동안 관측된 설날 귀성에 따른 일교차의 변화)

  • Ho, Chang-Hoi
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2006
  • The present study has examined interdecadal variations of the diurnal temperature range (DTR, daily maximum temperature minus daily minimum temperature) during the New Year season in Seoul for the period 1954-2005. Here, the average DTR for the New Year holidays (three consecutive days; one day before the New Year, the New Year day, and one day after the New Year) minus the average DTR for 14 days, 7 days before and 7 days after the New Year holidays, is defined for representing the New Year effect. The DTR index does not show notable trend until the late 1970s but shows obvious positive values afterward. For example, the difference of the average DTR between two periods (1980-2005 minus 1954-1979) is $0.65^{\circ}C$, which is meaningful at the 95% confidence level. This result demonstrates that intense human activity even for the limited period may provide climate impact in local regions. Its plausible causes are discussed.

The gate delay time and the design of VCO using variable MOS capacitance

  • Ryeo, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2005
  • In the paper, a proposed VCO based on bondwire inductances and nMOS varactors was implemented in a standard $0.25\;{\mu}m$ CMOS process. Using the new drain current model and a propagation delay time model equations, the operation speed of CMOS gate will predict the dependence on the load capacitance and the depth of oxide, threshold voltage, the supply voltage, the channel length. This paper describes the result of simulation which calculated a gate propagation delay time by using new drain current model and a propagation delay time model. At the result, When the reverse bias voltage on the substrate changes from 0 voltage to 3 voltage, the propagation delay time is appeared the delay from 0.8 nsec to 1 nsec. When the reverse voltage is biased on the substrate, for reducing the speed delay time, a supply voltage has to reduce. The $g_m$ value of MOSFET is calculated by using new drain current model.

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A Study on the Modern Reinterpretation of Galliano to the works of Dior (디오르 작품에 대한 갈리아노의 현대적 재해석에 관한 연구)

  • 구미지
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2001
  • Galliano's works showed at Dior Collection in 1997 which was held for the 50th anniversary of New Look got a good evaluation in the sense of expressing the modern taste as well as reflecting the spirit of Dior. The purpose of this study is focused on observing how to adapt the Dior's spirit. to Galliano's own design and what is the factor to let us feel his works modern. Galliano's fifty works in that Collection are analyzed by content analysis. The result is as followed : Galliano created his fabulous and modern works by four ways such as using various ethnic details, new way of fabric usage, new construction. and differentiated color harmony from Dior's. This result also includes the methodological model to adapt to design process.

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Seamless-Effect Knitwear Development using Jacquard Knitting Structure (자카드 조직을 이용한 무봉제 효과 니트웨어 개발)

  • Kwon, Sung-Ha
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.488-495
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to experiment and develop seamless-effect knitwear design using tubular-jacquard structure in order to find a new method of manufacturing knitwear and to suggest a new design. The study is based on changing the point of view about using the practical technique like the tubular jacquard which has been used mainly for expressing patterns. The result of experimenting this, a piece of fabric is able to being worn as a piece of garment. As for using circular structure of tubular jacquard, a body can be fitted into the big space between front and back part of fabric and seams can be made of small patterns of jacquard fabric. The silhouette, the drape and the result of the garment of this experiment are different from the ordinary outfit. Therefore, the study to find a new way of design and manufacturing should go on to suggest a different form and method.

Two-wheelers Detection using Local Cell Histogram Shift and Correlation (국부적 Cell 히스토그램 시프트와 상관관계를 이용한 이륜차 인식)

  • Lee, Sanghun;Lee, Yeunghak;Kim, Taesun;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1418-1429
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we suggest a new two-wheelers detection algorithm using local cell features. The first, we propose new feature vector matrix extraction algorithm using the correlation two cells based on local cell histogram and shifting from the result of histogram of oriented gradients(HOG). The second, we applied new weighting values which are calculated by the modified histogram intersection showing the similarity of two cells. This paper applied the Adaboost algorithm to make a strong classification from weak classification. In this experiment, we can get the result that the detection rate of the proposed method is higher than that of the traditional method.