• 제목/요약/키워드: NETWORK

검색결과 58,834건 처리시간 0.063초

동기망과 전송망에서의 동기클럭 성능 분석을 위한 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Simulator for Performance Analysis of Synchronization Clock in the Synchronization Network and Transmission Network)

  • 이창기
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
    • /
    • 제11C권1호
    • /
    • pp.123-134
    • /
    • 2004
  • 동기 망과 전송망에서의 동기클럭 성능은 망의 안정성 화보와 데이터 전송 보장 측면에서 중요한 요소이다. 그러므로 망을 설계할 때 동기망과 전송망의 동기클럭 성능을 분석하기 위하여 다양한 파라메타를 적용할 수 있고, 그리고 최상상태에서 최악상태까지 망에서 나타날 수 있는 여러 가지 입력레벨을 적용할 수 있는 시뮬레이터가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 동기망과 전송망에서의 동기클럭 특성을 분석할 수 있는 SNCA와 TNCA를 개발하였고, 또한 개발된 시뮬레이터를 활용하여 다양한 원더생성, 노드 수, 클럭 상태 등의 입력조건에 따른 NEl, NE2, NE3 등 전송망과 DOTS1과 DOTS2 등 동기 망에서의 동기 클럭 특성과 최대 노드수 결과를 얻었다.

Social Network Effects on Travel Agency Employees' Occupational Outcomes: Innovation Behavior as a Mediator

  • Lee, Byeong-Cheol
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.13-24
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose - The current study aims to examine the effect of social network factors on travel agency employees' occupational outcomes such as job performance and job satisfaction through innovation behavior in a comprehensive model. Research design, data, and methodology - Based on a theory of social network, the concept of social network was assessed by three factors: a) network size, b) network range, and c) tie strength. To test the proposed hypotheses, structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed based on data from 197 travel agency employees in Korea. Result - The results showed that the associational activity of network size had a positive effect on innovation behavior, while the network range of network size had a significant negative effect on innovation behavior. Subsequently, innovation behavior positively influenced on job performance and job satisfaction, respectively. Conclusions - The results offer some insights into the extended model and have important managerial implications for Korean travel agencies. More specifically, considering diverse domains of social network and organizational research, this study advances critical utility of social network factors in a high facilitating level of innovation behavior, which can help travel agency employees promote their job performance and job satisfaction.

CATV망을 이용한 유무선 연동의 하이브리드 센서 네트워크 모델 설계 (Design of Wired and Wireless linkage Hybrid Sensor Network Model over CATV network)

  • 이경숙;김현덕
    • 융합보안논문지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.67-73
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 지그비를 이용한 무선 기반 센서 네트워크 단점을 극복하기 위하여 유무선 네트워크 연동 기술을 이용한 하이브리드 센서 네트워크 구현 방안을 제시하였다. 제안된 유무선 연동 센서 네트워크는 CATV망에서의 저손실 전송 특성을 바탕으로 실내 무선 환경의 열악한 전송 특성을 보완할 수 있으며, 마찬가지로 동일 주파수 대역의 무선랜과 블루투스의 간섭에서도 자유로울 수 있다. 또한 이미 충분한 인프라가 구축되어 있는 CATV망을 변경없이 사용하고, 기존 무선망의 전송 부정확성에 대한 안정성과 예측 가능한 전송 링크를 제공함으로써 네트워크 설계가 보다 효율적이었으며, 센서 네트워크의 안정성과 높은 신뢰성을 보장하였다.

적응학습 퍼지-신경회로망에 의한 IPMSM의 최대토크 제어 (Maximum Torque Control of IPMSM with Adaptive Learning Fuzzy-Neural Network)

  • 고재섭;최정식;이정호;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.309-314
    • /
    • 2006
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. This paper proposes maximum torque control of IPMSM drive using adaptive learning fuzzy neural network and artificial neural network. This control method is applicable over the entire speed range which considered the limits of the inverter's current md voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using adaptive teaming fuzzy neural network and artificial neural network. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper proposes speed control of IPMSM using adaptive teaming fuzzy neural network and estimation of speed using artificial neural network. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system controlled adaptive teaming fuzzy neural network and artificial neural network, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail. Also, this paper proposes the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the adaptive teaming fuzzy neural network and artificial neural network.

  • PDF

Maximizing Network Utilization in IEEE 802.21 Assisted Vertical Handover over Wireless Heterogeneous Networks

  • Pandey, Dinesh;Kim, Beom Hun;Gang, Hui-Seon;Kwon, Goo-Rak;Pyun, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.771-789
    • /
    • 2018
  • In heterogeneous wireless networks supporting multi-access services, selecting the best network from among the possible heterogeneous connections and providing seamless service during handover for a higher Quality of Services (QoSs) is a big challenge. Thus, we need an intelligent vertical handover (VHO) decision using suitable network parameters. In the conventional VHOs, various network parameters (i.e., signal strength, bandwidth, dropping probability, monetary cost of service, and power consumption) have been used to measure network status and select the preferred network. Because of various parameter features defined in each wireless/mobile network, the parameter conversion between different networks is required for a handover decision. Therefore, the handover process is highly complex and the selection of parameters is always an issue. In this paper, we present how to maximize network utilization as more than one target network exists during VHO. Also, we show how network parameters can be imbedded into IEEE 802.21-based signaling procedures to provide seamless connectivity during a handover. The network simulation showed that QoS-effective target network selection could be achieved by choosing the suitable parameters from Layers 1 and 2 in each candidate network.

전력설비 관리를 위한 무선 및 유선 통신 방법에 관한 고찰 (A Investment on Wire-wireless Communication Method for Electrical Device Infrastructure Maintenance)

  • 김영억;이진
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제65권2호
    • /
    • pp.354-359
    • /
    • 2016
  • Power plants maintenance data is to be sent to management server system via a communication network. In this case, reliable communication network is required. Transmission of the power plants maintenance data is used in the wired communication network or wireless communication network. PLC communication network is a kind of wired communication network. However PLC communication network is easily affected by noise. On the vulnerable areas in power line system, such as a mountain or rural areas, it is difficult to form a power line communication network. For a wireless communication, environment are also influenced factors in wireless communication. Harsh environmental factors are bring the communication characteristic degradation. In such areas it can be used a combination of two networks and in this way the complementary function can be achieved. Power plants are distributed in various regions across the country. The appropriate communication network is needed to maintain the power plant.This study investigated the effect of environment on the wired communication and wireless communication. It would examine a variable factor which is affect to the communication characteristic. We used PLC communication for wired communication network and ZigBee communication for wireless communication network. We investigated the characteristics of a single communication network and it raised the need for a complex communication technology to complement a single communication network.

무선 메쉬망에서의 안전하고 효율적인 키관리 스킴 (Secure and Efficient Key Management Scheme for Wireless Mesh Network)

  • ;;이상곤;이훈재
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.844-847
    • /
    • 2011
  • Wireless mesh network (WMN) is a type of mobile ad-hoc network consists of wireless router, mobile clients and gateway which connects the network with the Internet. To provide security in the network it is required to encrypt the message sent among the communicating nodes in such way so that only legitimate user can retrieve the original data. Several security mechanisms have been proposed so far to enhance the security of WMN. However, there still exists a need for a comprehensive mechanism to prevent attacks in data communication. Considering the characteristic of mesh network, in this paper we proposed a public key cryptography based security architecture to establish a secure key agreement among communicating nodes in mesh network. The proposed security architecture consists of two major sections: client data protection and network data protection. Client data protection deals with the mutual authentication between the client and the access router and provide client to access router encryption for data confidentiality using standard IEEE 802.11i protocol. On the other hand, network data protection ensures encrypted routing and data transfer in the multi hop backbone network. For the network data protection, we used the pre-distributed public key to form a secure backbone infrastructure.

Towards a Scalable SDN Hypervisors Framework

  • Aamir Hussain;Sajid Ali;Mubashir Ali;Sarfraz Hashim
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-78
    • /
    • 2024
  • Software-Defined Networking (SDN) is a new emerging networking paradigm that has adopted a logically centralized architecture to increase overall network performance agility and programmability. Combining network virtualization with SDN will guarantees for combined advantages of improved flexibility and network performance. Combining SDN with hypervisors divides the network physical resources into several logical transparent and isolated virtual SDN network (vSDN), where each has its virtual controller. However, SDN hypervisors bring several advantages as well as several challenges to its network operators as for the virtual appliances, their efficient placement, assurance of network performance is mandatory, and their dynamic instantiation with their migration. In this article, we provide a brief and concise review of network virtualization along with its implementation in the SDN network. SDN hypervisors types are discussed, and taxonomy is provided to demonstrate the importance of hypervisors in SDN. A comparison of SDN hypervisors is performed to elaborate on the vital hypervisor software along with their features, and different challenges are discussed faced by the SDN network. A framework is proposed to add combined functionalities of hypervisors to create a more effective and efficient virtual system. The purpose of the framework is to increase network performance through proper configuration of resources, software, control plane isolation functions with defined rules and policies.

네트워크 관리 프로그램 자동 생성 프레임워크 (Framework for Automatic Generation of Network Management Program)

  • 이명진;김은희;신문선;이응재;류근호
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
    • /
    • 제12C권6호
    • /
    • pp.933-940
    • /
    • 2005
  • 초고속 통신망의 등장으로 네트워크의 규모가 커지고 복잡해짐에 따라 다양한 네트워크 장비 및 호스트들에 대한 관리 역시 복잡해지고 중요하게 되었다. 최근에는 구조가 간단하고 구현이 용이한 SNMP를 기반으로 네트워크 관리 및 운용할 수 있는 네트워크 관리 시스템들이 많이 연구되어 왔다. 그러나 이들 시스템들은 네트워크 구조가 복잡해지면서 확장 및 효율성 측면에서 네트워크 부하의 증가, 네트워크 관리 범위의 한계 등 많은 문제점들이 드러나고 있다. 특히 네트워크 객체를 관리하는 정보를 개발하는 데 있어서 지금까지는 거의 네트워크 개발자의 수작업에 의존하며 그로 인한 네트워즈 개발비용 및 시간이 많이 소요된다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 네트워크 관리를 위해 필요한 정보를 자동 생성해 줄 수 있는 프레임워크를 제안한다. 제안한 프레임워크에서는 네트워크 장비와 함께 제공되는 MIB 데이터와 SNMP 라이브러리를 이용하여 네트워크 관리 프로그램을 자동으로 생성한다. 아울러 제안한 프레임워크를 통해 생성된 네트워크 프로그램을 이용하여 SNMP 네트워크 구성확장을 용이하게 할 뿐 만 아니라 네트워크 관리 프로그램의 개발 기간 단축과 유지 보수에서의 에러율을 현저히 저하시키는 효과를 가져올 수 있다.

NS2를 이용한 향상된 네트워크 코딩 기법의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of a Enhanced Network Coding Scheme using NS2)

  • 김관웅;김용갑;김변곤
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권10호
    • /
    • pp.2281-2287
    • /
    • 2013
  • 네트워크 코딩은 통신의 새로운 패러다임이다. 네트워크 코딩에서 중간 노드는 입력 패킷을 조합하여 새로운 패킷을 생성하여 이웃 노드에게 방송한다. 네트워크 코딩은 실제 네트워크에 폭넓게 적용될 수 있기 때문에 정보 이론의 주요 연구 분야로 빠르게 떠오르고 있다. 네트워크 코딩은 무선 멀티홉 네트워크에서 처리량과 채널 효율을 향상시킬 것으로 예상된다. 관련 선행연구들이 무선 Ad-hoc 네트워크 분야에서 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 우리의 연구에서 중간노드는 네트워크 코딩을 하기위해서 단일홉 양방향 패킷을 식별한다. 우리는 제안된 기법이 네트워크 패킷의 디코딩 성공률을 증가시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대한다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에서 제안된 네트워크 코딩기법은 코딩 이득과 패킷 전송률에서 기존의 네트워크 코딩기법보다 나은 성능을 얻을 수 있었다.