• Title/Summary/Keyword: Music Composition

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Analysis of Musical Characteristics and Changes in Different Periods on Yoon-Sang's Music (윤상의 곡에 나타난 음악적 특징과 시대별 변화)

  • Park, Ji-Eun;Chung, Jae-Youn
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze music of Yoon-sang, as a part of musical research, which is the most fundamental approach among academic studies on Korean popular music. Yoon-Sang is a representative composer, who has gone through the 1980s to the present. The result of analysis of 21 songs created by Yoon-Sang showed that his songs are mostly characterized by tonal music, in which chord relationships develop focusing on keynotes. The reason why his music does not sound uniform pursuing stability is he properly added the progression of chromatic chords, based on diatonic chords and melodies. Dominant 7th chord and diminished 7th chord are used the most among diverse techniques adding chromatic colors. Along with these chords, chromatic intervals are used not only in chord progression but also in melodies. The successive, ascending or descending movement of the base line is his common composition and arrangement technique revealed in every song. One of formal changes with the stream of the times is that the number of measured in the pre-chorus and interlude that were of great importance in his songs of the 1990s decreased over time. With regard to harmonic changes, whereas modulation between parts was applied to his 2 songs created in the 2010s. Yoon-Sang's music had one strong tonality overall, but his music began to have more than two tonalities starting the 2010s, and this is a big variation in his music.

The Melody Composition by using Neural Network (신경망 기반의 멜로디 작곡법)

  • Jo, JaeYoung;Kim, YoonHo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, in the middle of progressing popular music chord, a method of inserting melody is addressed, which utilized by analyzing chord progress pattern. Firstly, a method for transforming melody into bit pattern which is to be used for neural network input is described. In order to insert the melody, composition pattern is learned from back propagation neural network, and based on these data new melody is to be generated. Experimental results verified the possibility of neural network based computer composition.

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The Ambiguous Characteristics of Classical Music in Films - Focused on The First Movement of Brahms' Symphony No.1 - (영화에 나타나는 클래식음악의 중의(重義)적 특성 - 브람스의 교향곡 제1번 제1악장을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sang-Yoon
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.319-331
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the meaning of absolute music of the first movement of Brahms' symphony No. 1, which was used as film music in the films "Tetro" and "Savages" and interpreted the meaning of this music used in these two films. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to explore the characteristics that classical music can be interpreted ambiguously in films. In particular, it was examined whether film music could be interpreted in a new meaning rather than a program music. The first movement of Brahms' symphony No. 1 is in a sonata form and has the characteristics of a chromatic grammar of the romanticism. In "Tetro", the irony about the value connection between this music and the characters of the film, the composition process of this music and the historicity that appeared in the character story of the film presented important. On the other hand, in "Savages", the chromatic grammar of this music expresses the emotional meaning of the characters in the film and the atmosphere of the event. This can be said to be the role of program music. In particular, the scene in which this music is used at the end of "Tetro" shows an ambiguous characteristic that can interpret a piece of music in different meanings depending on which of the two characters appearing in the film interprets the music from the perspective of the character. And the fact that Brahms spent 21 years to complete this music and that Tetro, the main character of the film, spent about 10 years before going through theatrical scenario and submitting it to the festival in the film, coincide with each other in terms of historicality. This gives the meaning of understanding film music from a new point of view, not from the point of view of absolute music or program music. In addition, this musical setting made the music recognized as an essential element of the film and as an irreplaceable auditory theme. When classical music meets other art such as film, this ambiguity Characteristics of music will have a great influence on the new perception of classical music.

Thematic Analysis of the Therapeutic Song Writing Experience of Music Therapy Interns: A Focus Group (음악치료 인턴들의 치료적 노래만들기 경험에 대한 주제분석: 포커스 그룹을 중심으로)

  • Park, Chanyang;Kim, Jinah
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2020
  • The internship is essential for the music therapy curriculum and affords interns the opportunity to apply their classroom-based knowledge and skills to real-world clinical settings. However, challenges associated with the internship can result in interns undergoing trial-and-error learning, interpersonal conflicts, and intrapersonal difficulties. An experiential music therapy group may be useful in helping interns process these incidents and develop their personal and professional skills. We explored the experiences of music therapy interns participating in therapeutic song writing. In this study, five music interns completed two 4-hour sessions of therapeutic song writing. Following the second session, a group interview was conducted with participants to gather data on their experiences. The interview was recorded, transcribed, and analyzed. Six themes and 18 sub-themes were derived from the data. The six themes were preconceptions of therapeutic song writing, meaningful lyric creation, challenges in song composition, structured experiences during song writing process, development of self-awareness through music, and relational experiences resulting from the group process. Participants were able to incorporate their individual internship experiences into a single song by communicating with group members during the step-by-step process. Participation in therapeutic song writing was found to help music therapy interns identify and process challenges encountered during their internship and further their personal and professional development.

Tree Structure Utilization for the Harmonious composition by using cord basis (코드기반의 조화로운 작곡을 위한 트리구조 응용)

  • 조재영;김윤호;강희조;이명길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1545-1550
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    • 2003
  • In this Paper, systematic quad-tree array method for easy composition is proposed, which is based on music cord. The appearance of the computer composition system, so called MIDI, expects that non-musicians can make musics easily, but, in fact. non-musicians still compose hard. This approach shows that a computer makes cord progress through a database, which in-putted all practicable cord progress. Experimental results showed that this method is superior to conventional method such as. composition time as well as that of method.

A Study on LED Motion Graphic Formative Image on TV Music Show (TV음악쇼 LED모션그래픽 조형이미지 구성 연구)

  • Oh, Hojun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.823-834
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    • 2015
  • This study analysed motion graphic formative image composition of TV LED backdrop to be used as background display for performers such as singers appeared on TV music show. Motion graphic LED images are comprised of various plane figures, and backdrop's design function as background screen has a goal to convey synesthesia and sensibility of visual elements. And this analyse classified sensibility concept about color, motion direction and speed to be elements of transmitting sensibility. As the analyse of graphic form among transmitting sensibility elements, this classified form type into its' applied elements, and studied how these elements' motion pattern and arrangement could be placed and replaced at song's four step composition, intro, verse, bridge, chorus part, and also characterized differences of backdrop design for male and female performers. As a case study, it included terrestial broadcasting TV song ranking shows targeted at teenagers. Because they carried out various motion design utilizations. Finally, this reasoned out mainly designing form type, its' applied elements, motion pattern and its' arrangements type division according to the song developing four steps.

A Validation Study on Scale of Determinants for Korean Traditional Music Performances (국악공연의 관람 결정요인 척도 타당화)

  • Jeon, Juhee;Chang, Inhee;Choi, Baesuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to validate scale of deteminants for watching Korean traditional music performances to activate the market by procuring and increasing Korean traditional music performance consumers that exhibit generally low preference in the performance market. Accordingly, FGI was conducted on seven employees and professionals in the arts and cultural sector and then open survey results were categorized into eight factors and a total of sixty-five items using the KJ method to find the viewing decision factors per consumer type of Korean traditional music performances. Afterwards, a six-factor and thirty-five items were extracted after conducting an exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to verify the structural appropriateness, and then the feasibility of the composition of Korean traditional music performance viewing decision factor scale was verified. Results of the analysis showed that first, for general Korean adults making decisions to view Korean traditional music performances, there was positive impact in the order of interest-creating factors, fame and talent factors, emotional and information factors, creativity factors, reasonable price factors, and social relation factors. Second, the general tendency of decision factors to view Korean traditional music performances showed relatively high levels in reasonable price factors and interest-creating factors among the Korean traditional music performance viewing decision factors, while emotional and information factors were found to be relatively low.

Development of A Method for The Musical Expression of Cognitive Food Taste

  • Kim, So-Eun;Lim, Seock-Won;Chun, Jae-Kun
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.738-742
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    • 2005
  • We developed a musical composition and performing method for the dynamic expression of food taste, to replace the static expression obtained from a numerical sensory score and linguistic method. The musical score was composed using cognitive food sensory data gathered while eating potato chips via a computer equipped with a sound card and a master keyboard, as well as Cakewalk 9.0, Goldwave 5.0, and Windows Media Player. The music score included four lines, one representing sensory data and three reflecting three layers of human consciousness. Different time units were applied by incorporating different repetition cycles for the relevant consciousness layers. The musical scores of individual subjects differed in terms of the score pattern and its sound. The music representing food taste was played by four instruments and showed different sound and acoustic frequency patterns for each individual subject during the consumption of potato chips. The musical expression method was applied to analyze the individual taste characteristics in the cognition of food.

A study on the stage image of "rebound lute behind the back" in Dunhuang, China

  • Xueliang Zong;Ziwei Li;Qingfeng Zhang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.16-29
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    • 2024
  • Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, China is one of the world cultural heritage, is the largest ancient grottoes art group in the world, and is a natural and cultural place with outstanding universal value for mankind all over the world. Dunhuang music and dance derived from the murals of Mogao Grottoes is an artistic representation of its thousand-year-old glorious history and an indispensable historical material for research. As one of the iconic images of Dunhuang music and dance, the "rebound lute behind the back" dance posture has unique charm value both in the original mural composition and the stage image. This paper analyzes the characters holding pipa in Dunhuang murals by case analysis, comparative research and other relevant research methods, then studies the stage image and posture of "rebound lute behind the back", and finally analyzes the stage works of "rebound lute behind the back". It is concluded that the dance image of "rebound lute behind the back" is a dynamic stage art work gradually formed by artists from the static Dunhuang murals through refining, developing, processing and transforming. This is to revive the image of Dunhuang music and dance murals, to provide reference and reference for the inheritance and development of Dunhuang culture, and then to enhance and enrich the artistic value of excellent traditional Chinese culture and world cultural heritage.

Cord-based Mucical Composition by using Quadtree (쿼드트리를 이용한 코드기반 작곡)

  • 조재영;김성태;이명길;김윤호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 2003
  • In general, we thought only composers can compose musics. And now we should have opportunities to make some musics by Computer Music System which called 'MIDI', but the composition is still unfamiliar to non musician men or women. In this report, we exhibit the possibility of the auto code composition by computer program which should make non musician men or women to composers.

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