• 제목/요약/키워드: Multivariate control chart

검색결과 65건 처리시간 0.019초

Markovian EWMA Control Chart for Several Correlated Quality Characteristics

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Kwon, Yong-Man;Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.1045-1053
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    • 2003
  • Markovian EWMA control chart for simultaneously monitoring mean vector of the several correlated quality characteristics is investigated. Properties of multivariate Shewhart chart and EWMA chart are evaluated for matched FSI (fixed sampling interval) and VSI(variable sampling interval) scheme. We obtained VSI EWMA chart is more efficient than Shewhart chart for small or moderate shifts. And, we obtained stablized numerical results with Markov chain method when the number of transient state is greater than 100.

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Zone, 다변량 $T^2$, ARIMA를 이용한 통합관리도의 적용방안 (Implementation of Integrated Control Chart Using Zone, Multivariate $T^2$ and ARIMA)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2010
  • The research discusses the implementation of control charts tools of MINITAB which are classified according to the type of data and the existence of subgrouping, weight and multivariate covariance. The paper presents the three integrated models by the use of zone, multivariate $T^2$-GV(Generalized Variance) and ARIMA(Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average).

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Control Charts for Means and Variances under Multivariate Normal Process

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Kwon, Yong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 1999
  • Multivariate quality control charts with combine-accumulate approach and accumulate-combine apprach for monitoring both means and variances under multivariate normal process are investigated. Numerical performances of the charts show that multivariate EWMA chart with accumulate-combine approach can be recommended for all kinds of shift in means and variances.

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Multivariate EWMA Control Charts for Monitoring Dispersion Matrix

  • Chang Duk-Joon;Lee Jae Man
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed multivariate EWMA control charts for both combine-accumulate and accumulate-combine approaches to monitor dispersion matrix of multiple quality variables. Numerical performance of the proposed charts are evaluated in terms of average run length(ARL). The performances show that small smoothing constants with accumulate-combine approach is preferred for detecting small shifts of the production process.

CUSUM Chart to Monitor Dispersion Matrix for Multivariate Normal Process

  • 장덕준;권용만;홍연웅
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2003
  • Cumulative sum(CUSUM) control charts for monitoring dispersion matrix under multivariate normal process are proposed. Performances of the proposed CUSUM charts are measured in terms of average run length(ARL) by simulation. Numerical results show that small reference values of the proposed CUSUM chart is more efficient for small shifts in the production process.

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다변량 관리도를 활용한 선박 메인 엔진의 이상 관리 상한선 결정에 관한 연구 (A Case Study on the Establishment of Upper Control Limit to Detect Vessel's Main Engine Failures using Multivariate Control Chart)

  • 배영목;김민준;김광재;전치혁;변상수;박개명
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.505-513
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    • 2018
  • Main engine failures in ship operations can lead to a major damage in terms of the vessel itself and the financial cost. In this respect, monitoring of a vessel's main engine condition is crucial in ensuring the vessel's performance and reducing the maintenance cost. The collection of a huge amount of vessel operational data in the maritime industry has never been easier with the advent of advanced data collection technologies. Real-time monitoring of the condition of a vessel's main engine has a potential to create significant value in maritime industry. This study presents a case study on the establishment of upper control limit to detect vessel's main engine failures using multivariate control chart. The case study uses sample data of an ocean-going vessel operated by a major marine services company in Korea, collected in the period of 2016.05-2016.07. This study first reviews various main engine-related variables that are considered to affect the condition of the main engine, and then attempts to detect abnormalities and their patterns via multivariate control charts. This study is expected to help to enhance the vessel's availability and provide a basis for a condition-based maintenance that can support proactive management of vessel's main engine in the future.

다변량 통합공정관리의 재수정 절차에서 모수추정 (Parameter estimation in a readjustment procedure in the multivariate integrated process control)

  • 조교영;박종숙
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1275-1283
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    • 2013
  • 다변량 통합공정관리의 기본절차는 잡음이 내재하는 공정에 수정조치를 취하여 공정편차벡터를 백색잡음벡터로 전환하도록 하여 공정제곱편차벡터를 최소화하게 되는 것이며, 이러한 다변량 통합공정관리의 수정활동을 하는 경우 공정에 이상원인이 발생하면 관리도를 통해 이를 탐지하고 제거하게 된다. 수정된 공정은 이상원인 발생 전에는 백색잡음이지만, 이상원인 발생 후 다양한 형태의 시계열 모형으로 변환하게 된다. 만약 수정된 공정을 탐지하여 이상원인의 신호가 발생한 경우 교정활동을 통하여 이를 제거해야 하지만, 구조적으로 교정이 불가능 하거나 교정활동의 비용이 많이 발생하는 경우에는 이상원인의 효과를 감안하여 수정활동을 재조정해야할 것이다. 이 논문에서는 공정모형으로 다변량 IMA(1,1)모형을 가정하고 다변량 통합공정관리 절차를 수행하는 경우 이상신호가 발생한 후 재수정 절차에서 필요한 모수추정을 하고자 한다.

고정표본채취시점을 갖는 가변표본채취간격 다변량 $T^2$관리도 (Multivariate $T^2$ Variable Interval Control Chart with Sampling at Fixed Times)

  • 장영순;배도선
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.767-771
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a multivariate $T^2$ variable interval control chart with sampling at fixed times, where samples are taken at specified equally spared fixed time points, and additional samples are allowed between these fixed times when indicated by the preceding $T^2$ statistics. At fixed sampling tunes, the $T^2$ statistics are composed of all quality characteristics, and a part of qualify characteristics are selected to obtain $T^2$ statistics at additional sampling times. A Markov chain approach is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed chart.

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Multivariate EWMA control charts for monitoring the variance-covariance matrix

  • Jeong, Jeong-Im;Cho, Gyo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.807-814
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    • 2012
  • We know that the exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) control charts are sensitive to detecting relatively small shifts. Multivariate EWMA control charts are considered for monitoring of variance-covariance matrix when the distribution of process variables is multivariate normal. The performances of the proposed EWMA control charts are evaluated in term of average run length (ARL). The performance is investigated in three types of shifts in the variance-covariance matrix, that is, the variances, covariances, and variances and covariances are changed respectively. Numerical results show that all multivariate EWMA control charts considered in this paper are effective in detecting several kinds of shifts in the variance-covariance matrix.

호텔링 T2의 이상신호 원인 식별 (Identification of the out-of-control variable based on Hotelling's T2 statistic)

  • 이성임
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.811-823
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    • 2018
  • 호텔링 $T^2$ 통계량에 근거한 다변량 관리도는 공정의 이상상태를 식별하는 통계적 공정관리의 강력한 도구 중 하나이다. 다수의 품질 특성치를 동시에 모니터링하는데 사용된다. $T^2$ 관리도를 통해 이상신호가 탐지된다는 것은 평균 벡터의 변화가 있다는 것을 의미하게 된다. 그러나, 이러한 다변량 통계량의 신호는 이상신호에 대한 원인을 식별하기 어렵게 한다. 이 논문에서는 $T^2$ 통계량을 서로 독립인 항으로 분해한 Mason, Young, Tracy (MYT) 분해에 기반한 원인 식별 방법들을 살펴본다. 또한, R 소프트웨어를 사용하여 사례분석을 하고, 모의실험을 통해 각 절차의 성능을 비교 평가해보고자 한다.