• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multivariable Feedback

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Active Noise Transmission Control Through a Panel Structure Using a Frequency Domain Identification Method (주파수 영역 모델 방법을 이용한 평판 구조물의 능동 소음전달 제어)

  • Kim, Yeung-Shik;Kim, In-Soo;Moon, Chan-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2001
  • This paper analyzes the effectiveness of minimizing vibration and sound transmission on/through a thin rectangular plate by both feedback control and hybrid control which combines adaptive feedforward control with a feedback loop. An experimental system identification technique using the matrix-fractional curve-fitting of the frequency response data is introduced for complex shaped structures. This identification technique reduces the model order o the MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output) system which simplifies the practical implementation. The adaptive feedforward control uses a Multiple filtered-x LMS(Least Mean Square) algorithm and the feedback control uses a multivariable digital LQG(Linear Quadratic Gaussian) algorithm. Experimental results show that an effective reduction of sound transmission is achieved by the hybrid control scheme when both vibration and noise measurement signals are incorporated in the controller.

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The Decoupling And Design Of Linear Multivariable Control Systems By State Variable Feedback (상태변수피이드백에 의한 선형다변수제어시스템의 분할식설계에 관한 연구)

  • 황창선
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 1974
  • The purposes of this paper are to deal with the design of m-input, m-output linear systems by the state variable feedback, and to extend the design capability of the state variable feedback design. The design requirements are decoupling and the exact realigation of desired transfer functions. Some methods are proposed to insert series compensators in the fixed plant in the cases when series compensators are needed to meet the input-output transfer matrix specification. The method for adding series compensators to the input channels of the fixed plant is shown by examples to lead both to the loss of the ability to decouple the augmented plant by the state variable feedback, and to the loss of desired zeroes. A method which avoids these two hazards is developed in which series compensators are put on the output channels of the fixed plant: it is proved that the augmented plant is F-invariant. By treating each subsystem individually, the designer can apply some of the previous developed knowledge of the state variable design of single-input, single-output systems.

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A Study on the LQG Precision Tension Control of a Dancer System for a Production of Printed Electronics in Roll-to-roll Systems (Roll-to-roll 시스템에서 인쇄전자 생산을 위한 댄서 시스템의 LQG 정밀 장력 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Seong, Jin-Woo;Kang, Hyun-Kyoo;Shin, Kee-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2009
  • For mass production of printed electronics in roll-to-roll fashion, precision tension control is important to reduce register errors. Register error should be minimized within several to tens of microns for many electronic devices to be manufactured through printing technology. In order to achieve this goal, tension disturbance must be attenuated before printing process within a certain range. In this paper, a certain tension range which allows maintaining register error within 10 micron was defined with specific operating conditions. A LQG controller was proposed instead of the conventional PI controller for precision tension control using a multivariable feedback. A guideline to determine design parameters for calculating LQ gain was proposed. The proposed LQG controller was compared to both PI controller and LQ regulator with white noise by numerical simulations. Results showed that the proposed LQG controller was effective for attenuating tension disturbance with white noise.

Design of the output feedback variable structure control system for multivariable system (다변수 계통에 대한 출력궤환 가벼구조 제어계에 관한 연구)

  • 이기상;조동식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1991
  • Recently, an output feedback variable structure control scheme(OFVSCS) is proposed to remove the assumption of full state availability and to make the application of VSC scheme to the high order systems with unmeasurable state variables possible. In this paper, a design method of an output feedback variable structure control system (IOFVSCS) that guarantees the invariance of the sliding mode against process parameter variation and external disturbance is proposed. The IOFVSCS is composed of two components; dynamic switching surface driven by measured I/0 informations and switching control input generator driven by switching surface information and measured output, where the two components are constructed by adopting unknown vector modelling approach. The invariance condition for the IOFVSCS is proved to be the same as that of the conventional VSCS. Simulation results show that the IOFVSCS can be designed to have robust properties better than that of the conventional VSCS in spite that the IOFVSCS is driven by small amount of measured information.

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A Study on controllable canonical forms for multi-input multi-output systems (다입력-다출력 시스템의 가제어성 정준형에 관한 연구)

  • 오세호;변증남
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1980
  • On the multivariable systems described by state equations, it is well known that the poles of the system can be arbitrarily assigned In the S- plane by some state feedback. In this paper, it is discussed that a canonical form by which the state feedback gain matrix for pole assignment may be easily obtained Is stooled and also an algorithm to fond the state feedback gain matrix is presented.

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Observer for multiple serial sampling systems (다중시리얼 샘플링 계의 제어를 위한 관측기의 계발)

  • 최연옥
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 1991
  • In industrial multivariable plants, it is often the case that the plant outputs are detected in a similar components not simultaneously but serially. In this paper, the problem of estimating the state vector of the plant based on the data obtained from such a detecting scheme is considered, and a special type of observer (referred to as a "multiple serial-sampling" type observer) which renews its internal states whenever a new group of data is obtained is proposed. It is proved that such an observer can be constructed for almost every sampling period if the plant is observable as a continuous-time multivariable system, and that the poles of the closed-loop system using the serial-sampling type observer consist of the poles of the observer and those of the state feedback system. The behaviors of the observer and the closed-loop system are studied by simulation. The results of simulation indicate that a multiple serial-sampling type observer can estimate the state of the plant more accurately than the ordinary type observers and improve the closed-loop performance, especially, in the existence of dectecting noise.ing noise.

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Design of sliding mode controller for uncertain multivariable systems in the absence of matching conditions (정합조건이 만족되지 않는 불확실한 다변수 계통에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 설계)

  • 천희영;박귀태;김동식;임성준;공진수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 1990
  • All models of dynamical systems invariably have some measure of uncertainties associated with some of their dynamics. The recent approaches to establish robustness of stabilizing feedback control against the possible uncertainties have a serious limitation, that is their applicability only to the systems that satisfy the matching conditions. Such conditions are rarely met in general applications. If a particular system satisfies the matching conditions, the addition of an actuator will destroy the satisfaction of such conditions. In this paper, we develop robust control algorithm for uncertain multivariable systems in which the matching conditions are not necessarily met. We empoly Lyapunov's second method to derive robust stabilizing controllers which guarantee asymptotic stability against prescribed uncertainties. The derivation consists of transforming the original uncertain system to controllable canonical form and constructing a constant switching surface by designing the closed-loop characteristics as a function of the uncertainties. Numerical examples are discussed as illustrations.

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Optimal control of serial-sampling system (시리얼 샘플링 시스템의 최적제어)

  • 최연욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 1990
  • In industrial multivariable plants, it is often the case that the plant outputs are detected not simultaneously but serially. In this paper, the problem of estimating the state vector of the plant based on the data obtained from such a detecting scheme is considered, and a special type of observer (referred to as a "serial-sampling' type observer) which renews its internal states whenever a new data is obtained is proposed. It is proved that such an observer can be constructed for almost every sampling period if the plant is observable as a continuous-time multivariable system, and that the poles of the closed-loop system using the serial-sampling type observer consist of the poles of the observer and those of the state feedback system. The behaviors of the observer and the closed-loop system are studied by simulation. The results of simulation indicate that a serial-sampling type observer can estimate the state of the plant more accurately than the ordinary type observers and improve the closed-loop performance.ance.

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$H_2$ controller Design of Decoupled Multivariable Feedback Control Systems ($H_2$ 제어 기법을 이용한 Decoupling 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Goon-Ho;Cho, Yong-Suk;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.460-462
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we deal with a multivariable system which its input and output are coupled. This study presents a method for designing a controller which allows a coupled system to be transformed to a decoupled system in a standard model adopting 2DOF controller. And Wiener-Hopf($H_2$) approach is used so that the designed controller can minimize given cost function.

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Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for the Existence of Decoupling Controllers in the Generalized Plant Model

  • Park, Ki-Heon;Choi, Goon-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.706-712
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    • 2011
  • Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of diagonal, block-diagonal, and triangular decoupling controllers in linear multivariable systems for the most general setting are presented. The plant model in this study is sufficiently general to accommodate non-square plant and non-unity feedback cases with one-degree-of-freedom (1DOF) or two-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) controller configuration. The existence condition is described in terms of rank conditions on the coefficient matrices in partial fraction expansions.