• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.355-363
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• 2022

This study was to investigate the prevalence rate of musculoskeletal disorders in relation to general characteristic factors, living environment factors, and work environment factors for sonographer's. For the response questions, the guidelines for musculoskeletal burden work were used. For statistical analysis, SPSS 26.0 version was used. For the common body parts of the sonographer's who responded, the prevalence was investigated by dividing the group into a group with high pain or discomfort and a group with low pain or discomfort according to the degree to which they experienced symptoms during the past 12 months. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to determine the variance inflation factor(VIF), odds ratio (OR) and corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI). A p-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant. As a result, housework hours, examination history, regular physical activity, number of patient examinations per day, and sitting posture were investigated as variables for rate musculoskeletal disorders. The sonographer's occupational group was found to have a high prevalence rate of musculoskeletal disorders like various other occupational groups. Based on the results of this study, it is judged that musculoskeletal disorders can be reduced by recognizing musculoskeletal disorders and improving work environment factors.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.93-100
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• 2023

본 논문은 여러 개의 무인체계 그룹이 하나의 그룹으로 통합되거나 하나의 무인체계 그룹이 여러 개의 그룹으로 분리될 수 있는 동적인 군집 무인체계 환경에서의 그룹키 할당 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 프로토콜은 그룹키 생성 단계와 그룹키 공유단계로 구성된다. 그룹키 생성에는 그룹의 대표 노드만이 참여하며, 그룹 대표 노드는 비밀분산기법을 이용하여 그룹키를 여러 조각으로 분할하여 전달한다. 이를 수신한 노드들은 자신이 생성한 그룹키의 비밀 조각과 대표노드로 부터 수신한 조각들을 통해 새로운 그룹키를 개별적으로 추출하고 해시함수를 이용하여 추출된 그룹키의 무결성을 검증하다. 제안하는 기법의 성능을 보안성 및 통신효율성 측면에서 분석하여 네트워크 그룹이 매우 동적으로 변화하는 미래 군집 무인체계 운용에 효과적으로 적용될 수 있음을 확인한다.

• International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.29-48
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between consumer spatial behavior and consumer characteristics based on trade area selection criteria 469 female consumers who lived in the two new towns near Seoul, Bundang and Ilsan, participated in the study by completing questionnaires. Data were analyzed by using cluster analysis, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, chi-square analysis, etc. The findings of the empirical research were as follows: 1. Five groups were identified by cluster analysis based on trade area selection criteria of clothing price-oriented group, time convenience-oriented group, shopping convenience-oriented group, variety/entertainment-oriented group, and passive shopping group. 2. Each group differed in spatial behavior such as clothing shopping area, the visiting frequency, and spatial movement type. 3. Each group showed differences in fashion involvement and demographic characteristics(age, marital status, education, occupation and social status).

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.35-50
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• 2012

This study aims to investigate the effect of group home adolescents' emotion regulation and school adjustment. A survey was carried out on a total of 246 middle and high school students, who live in group homes. For data analysis, t-test, two-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and reliability coefficients were carried out by using SPSS program(version 18.0). The findings of this study were as follows: First, there were significant differences in emotion regulation ability of group home adolescents, depending on the grade and gender. Second, there was an interaction by grade and gender in school adjustment of group home adolescents. Last, group home adolescents' gender, grade, and emotion regulation ability affected their school adjustment.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제23권8호
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• pp.1119-1130
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• 1999

The purpose of this was to investigate the differences in recognition of brand and advertisement image according to the life style segments of adolescents. The subjects selected for the final analysis were 613 female high school students whoe were residents in Seoul Pusan and Taejeon. The statistics used for data analysis were factor analysis one-way ANOVA Duncan's multiple range test paired t-test frequency distribution and percentage by the SPSS program The results of this study were as follows : 1. The life style of adolescents wee classified into five groups : Sports Uninterest group Friend Preference/Fashion Uninterest group Sports Preference/Home Oriented group Fashion Interest group and Confidence group. 2, The brand image and advertisement image recognition didn's correspond in general 3. The brand image and advertisement image recognition were significantly different among five groups of life style. The Confidence group and Friend Preference/ Fashion Uninterest group recognized brand image and advertisement image lower than the other groups.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.361-378
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• 2023

This research not only determined the preference of fashion brand distribution channels of active Korean and Chinese seniors who became major consumers in the fashion industry, but also analyzed the effect on these preferences and choices of distribution channels depending on personal consumption characteristics and differences between the two groups. Data was collected by a professional survey firm. SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 24.0 were used for empirical analysis, and frequency analysis, multiple response analysis, EFA, reliability analysis, CFA, SEM, and multiple-group comparison analysis were performed. As a result of multiple response analysis, the offline channel was revealed as the preferred fashion distribution channel for active Korean and Chinese seniors; the second most popular was the online channel. The results of multiple-group comparison analysis reveal differences between two groups in seeking emotional consumption via the offline channel; the effect was only evident for active Korean seniors. A difference in seeking emotional consumption via preference for online channel also existed, but only for active Chinese seniors. For these reasons, marketers targeting active Korean seniors will be effective to not only offer brand information by fashion display to let seniors understand the fashion brand, but also to have brand events to form positive emotions toward the fashion brand. Moreover, targeting active Chinese seniors will be necessary to transmit brand sensibility by utilizing metaverse marketing comprising various factors, so that consumers can enjoy the fashion brand.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.15-35
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• 2020

In research on behavioral studies, significant attention has been paid to the stage-sequential process for multiple latent class variables. We now explore the stage-sequential process of multiple latent class variables using the multivariate latent class profile analysis (MLCPA). A latent profile variable, representing the stage-sequential process in MLCPA, is formed by a set of repeatedly measured categorical response variables. This paper proposes the extended MLCPA in order to explain an association between the latent profile variable and the latent group variable as a form of a two-dimensional contingency table. We applied the extended MLCPA to the National Longitudinal Survey on Youth 1997 (NLSY97) data to investigate the association between of developmental progression of depression and substance use behaviors among adolescents who experienced Authoritarian parental styles in their youth.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.470-478
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• 2017

본 연구는 SPSS(18 version)를 사용하여 남한강 보를 완공한 후에 해당되는 2012년부터 2015년까지의 기상, 수질 자료로 군집분석한 결과에 의해 평수기그룹과 가뭄기그룹으로 분류하고, 각 기간 그룹별로 강천보, 여주보 및 이포보로 공간적 그룹으로 분류하였다. 이와 같은 6개의 그룹에 대해서 조류 주의보 이상의 Chl-a 농도에 해당된 월별 자료로 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 시 공간적으로 분류된 6개 그룹을 Chl-a 농도와 3개의 기상요인, 11개의 수질 요인 및 유량 요인과의 상관분석을 수행하여, 상관분석결과를 회귀분석의 독립변수로 적용하고. 각 6개의 그룹 별로 Chl-a 농도 예측식을 도출하고자하였다. 위 연구방법으로 수행한 연구 결과는 아래와 같다. 군집분석을 실시한 결과 연 총강수량이 평년수준이었던 평수기그룹(2012~2013년)과 연 총강수량이 1,000mm/hr 미만으로 극심한 가뭄특성을 보였던 가뭄기그룹(2014~2015년)으로 시간적으로 분류되었다. 평수기그룹과 가뭄기그룹 별로 각 3개의 보 지점에서 조류 주의보 이상의 Chl-a 농도에 해당된 월은 평수기그룹은 3~8월이었고, 가뭄기그룹은 3월, 6~10월이었다. 각 6개의 그룹 별로 Chl-a 농도와 기상, 수질 및 유량 등의 요인과의 상관분석을 수행한 결과, 3개의 보 모두에서 평수기그룹보다 가뭄기그룹의 수온 및 유량이 Chl-a 농도와의 상관성이 증가하였다. 이는 극심한 가뭄에 의한 하천 내 유속 감소와 체류시간 증가로 인한 영향으로 판단된다. 6개의 그룹에 대한 상관분석을 수행한 결과에 따라 Chl-a 농도와의 상관성이 큰 기상, 수질 및 유량 요인들을 Chl-a 농도 예측식의 독립변수로 적용하여 다중회귀분석을 수행한 결과에 의하면, 남한강의 하류에 위치하고, 팔당댐과 직접적으로 연결되어 있는 이포보에 대한 Chl-a 농도 예측식의 $Ad.R^2$ 값은 평수기그룹에서 0.920, 가뭄기그룹 0.818로 우수한 선형성을 나타내었다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.148-155
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to segment the clothing customers of new traditional market according to shopping orientation and to clarify the different clothing behaviors among segmented groups. This study may be useful for new traditional marketer to make proper marketing strategies. The subjects for the final analysis were 400 customers who visited Namdaemoon and Dongdaemoon new traditional markets. The statistics used for analysis were factor analysis, cluster analysis, Cronbach-${\alpha}$, one-way ANOVA, LSD multiple range test and chi-square by the SPSS program. The results of this study were as follows: 1. The customers of new traditional market were segmented to 5 groups (Diffidence Group, Confidence/Information Group, Active Group, Shop/Brand Loyalty Group and Planned Purchasing Group); 2. The five segmented groups were significantly different in clothing evaluation standards, shop evaluation standards, satisfaction and demographic variables such as sex, age, education and monthly spending money.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.888-897
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• 2015

Group scheduling is an operation whereby control packets arriving in a time slot schedule their bursts simultaneously. Normally, those bursts that are of the same wavelength are scheduled on the same channel. In cases where the support of full wavelength converters is available, such scheduling can be performed on multiple channels for those bursts that are of an arbitrary wavelength. This paper presents a new algorithm for group scheduling on multiple channels. In our approach, to reach a near-optimal schedule, a maximum-weight clique needs to be determined; thus, we propose an additional algorithm for this purpose. Analysis and simulation results indicate that an optimal schedule is almost attainable, while the complexity of computation and that of implementation are reduced.