• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple Mediation

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Investigating factors influencing Educational Performanceand mediating effects of learning presence of University Flipped Learning Classroom (대학 플립드러닝에서 수업성과에 영향을 미치는 요인과 학습실재감의 매개효과 규명)

  • Jeon, JeongA;Lee, Jeongmin;Bae, Yunju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate factors influencing educational performance and mediating effects of learning presence in the university flipped learning classroom. For achieving this purpose, self-regulation, learning presence, and collaborative preference were selected as learner variables, and perceived academic achievement and learning engagement were selected as variables for educational performance. To investigate causal relationships among the variables, 39 university students who took 16 week course flipped-learning class participated self-reported survey. Collected data were analyzed by multiple regression and mediation analyses. The results were as follows: first, learning presence and self-regulation affected learning engagement, and moreover, the learning presence mediated between self-regulation and learning engagement. Second, only learning presence affected perceived academic achievement. Therefore, various strategies for effective flipped learning should be considered, and well-designed classroom activities that can promote learners self-regulation, learning presence, and learning engagement are needed to successful flipped learning.

Influence of the transforming leadership of private security guards on job satisfaction, organizational commitment : focusing on the mediation effectiveness of followership (민간경비원의 변혁적 리더십이 직무만족, 조직몰입에 미치는 영향: 팔로워십의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Yong-Ju;Jang, Suck-In
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2012
  • This study of transformational leadership impact on followership, job satisfaction and organizational commitment to investigate the relationship. Private security guards and managers that works private security firms located in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, and Incheon in 2011 were set as a population and purposive sampling method to extract the sample by 880 people, but final samples of 790 people were drawn from the results. This study SPSSWIN 16.0 using factor analysis, reliability analysis, Pearson's Correlation Analysis, multiple regression analysis, path analysis was carried out. In addition, this study is to investigate the influence of transforming leadership with followership, job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The results are as follows. First, transforming leadership affects followership. Second, transforming leadership affects job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Third, followership affects partially In other words, behavioral tendencies increases job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Thinking tendencies is also job satisfaction and organizational commitment does not affect.

Influencing Factors of Self-esteem and job stress on Teacher Efficacy for Childcare Teacher (보육교사의 자아존중감, 직무스트레스가 교사효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, Eun Kyung;Chang, Koung Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.3982-3990
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to explore degree of childcare teacher's teacher efficacy and the factors influencing of self-esteem and job stress on teacher efficacy of those surveyed. A total of 280 childcare teacher in G do were surveyed. All of this data is analyzed by using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression analysis with SPSS WIN/18.0. Teacher Efficacy according to general characteristics of those surveyed revealed significant difference in age, work experience, position, class age, and child parenting experience. Regression analysis showed 11.7% of variance in childcare teacher's teacher efficacy can by experience of dating with self-esteem and job stress. The fallow-up survey about various factors influencing childcare teacher's teacher efficacy is needed and teacher efficacy increasing mediation way are required.

Factors Interpersonal Relation Disposition and College Life Stress on College Life Adjustment of the Dental Hygiene Students (치위생과 학생들의 대인관계성향 및 대학생활 스트레스가 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jung-Hyun;Choi, Hye-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose is to prepare measures to effectively improve college life adaptation by identifying relevance between interpersonal relation disposition and college life adaptation, college life stress and college life adaptation for dental hygiene students. Methods: 375 dental hygiene students attending some local universities in Gyeonggi-do were sampled for convenience. The results of this study are as follows. Results: First, As a result of interpersonal relation disposition according to general characteristics, superiority-dominance tendencies were higher in first and third graders, in groups with grades above 4.0 and groups with lower subjective economic levels. And the stress of college life was high for second graders and students with lower grades than 2.0. Second, According to the correlation between factors, governance-dominance, independence-responsibility, sympathy-acceptance, sociable-friendliness, and ostentation-intoxication of interpersonal tendency factors had proportional relationship with college life adaptation, rebellion-distrust and college life stress had inverse relationship. Third, The results of multiple regression analyses to identify factors that affect college students' adaptation to college life were in the order of stress in college life, first grade, sociable-friendliness, second grade, rebellion-distrust. Conclusion: In order to improve college life adaptation, counseling and practical mediation programs should be developed and applied to effectively manage and control the negativity and positivity implied by interpersonal relationships and college life stress.

The Globalization and Business Performance of Corporate Value Chain

  • Kwon, Taek-Ho;Park, Hong-Gyue;Cho, Hyuk-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.65-86
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - This paper empirically investigates the relationship between the corporate value chain and performance of non- financial businesses of South Korean stock market companies. It aims to explore the evidence that can be used to infer the relationship between value chains and corporate performance in the case of firms forming a value chain with other companies with the means of an equity investment or a special business relationship. Design/methodology - Non-financial corporations listed from 2011 to 2017 on the securities market of South Korea are analyzed. The data used for analysis are found for transactions with the related party by year for all the corporations of non-financial industries in the securities market. Multiple analysis attempts are conducted including the relationship between the value chain and productivity, corporate value, risk-adjusted corporate value, and mediation effects of productivity. The empirical model employs sixteen variables including the value chain index which identifies its impact on various aspects of business performances. Findings - The results of this study clearly supports the phenomenon that corporate productivity and value are enhanced when the corporation expands its value chain established with domestic related firms and overseas companies. Such a positive effect is statistically significant even after the possible risk factors that accompany the expansion of value chain were considered, and productivity plays the role as a medicating variable in the effect of the value chain on the corporation values. Originality/value - The findings of this study confirms that domestic companies' expansion of their value chain centered on the related firms overseas that helped them in terms of the maximization of their productivity and corporate values. This study shows that Korean government's policy on expanding the corporate GVC can enhance the productivity and value of firms. The expansion of value chain and its impact on business performance has not been explored thoroughly, although it is getting more and more important in the global trade operation.

Mediating Effect of Organizational Identification between CSR and Job Satisfaction: Focusing on Casino Employees (사회적 책임활동(CSR)과 직무만족도의 관계 -카지노직원의 조직동일시에 대한 매개효과 검증-)

  • Park, Ene-Kyung;Park, Seo-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to verify the mediating effects of organizational identification in the relationship between CSR and job satisfaction of casino employees. For this purpose, we conducted a questionnaire survey of 354 employees of four casinos in Korea and conducted a multiple regression analysis and a Sobel test. The number of CSR participation by employees, the amount of donation by employees, the number of CSR implementations of the organization, and the authenticity of the organization's CSR are categorized into the CSR participation. As a result of analyzing the relationship between organizational identification and job satisfaction, organizational identification showed a partial mediation effect in the relationship between organizational CSR authenticity and job satisfaction.

The Effects of Hospitals' Family Friendly Management on Married Female Nurses' Retention Intention: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Work-Family Interface (병원의 가족친화경영이 기혼여성간호사의 재직의도에 미치는 영향: 일-가정 상호작용 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jin Hwa;Hwang, Jee-In
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.386-397
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study examined the effect of hospitals' family-friendly management on married female nurses' retention intention. The focus was the mediating effects of the work-family interface (work-family conflict, work-family enrichment and work-family balance). Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study. The participants were 307 nurses working at five public and five private hospitals with more than 200 beds in Seoul. Data were collected using structured questionnaires from September 10 to September 17, 2018 and analyzed with SPSS 24.0. Data were analyzed using an independent t-test, a one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression following the Baron and Kenny method and Sobel test for mediation. Results: There were significant correlations among family-friendly management, the work-family interface, and retention intention. Work-family conflict showed a partial mediating effect on the relationship between family-friendly management and retention intention. Work-family enrichment showed a partial mediating effect on the relationship between family-friendly management and retention intention. Work-family balance showed a partial mediating effect on the relationship between family-friendly management and retention intention. Conclusion: These findings indicate that both hospitals' family-friendly management and nurses' work-family interface are important factors associated with nurses' retention intention. Therefore, hospitals should actively implement family-friendly management for nurses and establish strategies to enhance nurses' work-family interface for effective human resource management.

The Influence of Grit on Turnover Intention of University Hospital Nurses: The Mediating Effect of Job Involvement (대학병원 간호사의 그릿이 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 직무몰입의 매개효과)

  • Jeong, Ji Yeong;Seo, Youn Sook;Choi, Jung Hoon;Kim, Seong Hee;Lee, Min Sook;Hong, Sung Hwa;Choi, Jung Suk;Park, Da Eun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to confirm the mediating effect of job involvement in the relationship between grit and turnover intention among nurses working at university hospitals. Methods: Participants included 437 nurses from university hospitals located in C city, Gyeongnam. Data were collected from January 8 to 19, 2018, using self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the t-test, analysis of variance, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression, with the SPSS/22.0 program. A mediation analysis was performed according to the Baron and Kenny, and bootstrapping methods. Results: There were significant relationships between grit and job involvement (r=.40, p<.001), grit and turnover intention (r=-.29, p<.001), and turnover intention and job involvement (r=-.52, p<.001). Job involvement showed partial mediating effects in the relationship between grit and turnover intention. Conclusion: Grit increased job involvement and lowered turnover intention. Therefore, to reduce nurses' turnover intention, it is necessary to develop a program and strategies to increase their grit.

The Effects of Suppliers' CSR Reputation on B2B Salesperson Burnout (B2B기업의 CSR명성이 영업사원의 소진(burnout)에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Chang Mo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.388-408
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the importance of B2B CSR is being highlighted. Meanwhile, in B2B marketing, salesperson is widely recognized as a key resource influencing supplier firm performance. Therefore, the author paid attention to the role of supplier CSR reputation in customer-salesperson interaction process. So, this study collected dyadic data from 161 B2B purchasing managers and salespersons interacting with them. For customers, a supplier CSR reputation increased customer citizenship behavior and customer long-term orientation. With salespersons, they experienced less burnout due to interacting with customers having higher customer citizenship behavior and long-term orientation. Moreover, the results confirmed that a supplier CSR reputation lowered salespersons' emotional exhaustion through two serial-multiple mediation paths. This research verified that customers' perception and responses to supplier's CSR significantly influence B2B salesperson burnout.

The Mediation Effect of the Interpersonal Relationship Between Attachment and Ambivalence emotion of Emotional Workers (감정노동자의 애착과 정서표현 양가성 관계에서 대인관계문제의 매개효과)

  • Kang, Seong-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2019
  • We identified the mediating role of interpersonal issues in the relationship between adult attachment type and emotional expression ambivalence. The subjects of the study were 327 emotional workers who lived in five cities. As the scale, ECR-R, AEQ-K, and IIP were used. Sobel verification was performed after multiple regression analysis. The results show that the interpersonal problem partially mediates between the attachment and emotional expression ambivalence. This suggests that the characteristics of interpersonal relationships affect emotional emotions in forming close attachment relationships of emotional workers. Subsequent research will expand the scope of research by supplementing the shortcomings of existing research.