• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Axis Control

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Tracking control for multi-axis system using two-degrees-of-freedom controller

  • Park, Ho-Joon;Lee, Je-Hee;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.380-384
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    • 1996
  • This paper represents an adaptive position controller with the disturbance observer for multi-axis servo system. The overall control system consists of three parts : the position controller, the disturbance observer with free parameters and cross-coupled controller which enhances contouring performance by reducing errors. Using two-degrees-of freedom conception, we design the command input response and the closed loop characteristics independently. The servo system can improve the closed loop characteristics without affecting the command input response. The characteristics of the closed loop system is improved by suppressing disturbance torque effectively with the disturbance observer. Moreover, the cross-coupled controller enhances tracking performance. Thus total position control performance is improved. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller shows that it improves the contouring performance along with the reference trajectory in the XY-table.

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Kinematic Analysis of Multi Axis Shaking Table for Multi-Purpose Test of Heavy Transport Vehicle (고하중 차량의 다목적 테스트를 위한 다축 가진 테이블의 기구학 해석)

  • Jin, Jae-Hyun;Na, Hong-Cheoul;Jeon, Seung-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.823-829
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    • 2012
  • An excitation table is commonly used for vibration and ride tests for parts or assemblies of automobiles, aircrafts, or other heavy systems. The authors have analyzed several kinematic properties of an excitation table that is under development for heavy transport vehicles. It consists of one table and 7 linear hydraulic actuators. The authors have performed mobility analysis, inverse kinematics, forward kinematics, and singularity analysis. Especially, we have proposed a fast forward kinematic solution considering the limited motion of the excitation table. On the assumption that the motion variables such as rotation angles and displacements are small, the forward kinematic problem is converted to the observer problem of a linear system. This provides a fast solution. Also we have verified that there are no singularity points in the working range by numerical analysis.

Maximum Torque Control of SynRM Using Multi-PI Controller (Multi-PI 제어기를 이용한 SynRM의 최대토크 제어)

  • Jung, Byung-Jin;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jung, Chul-Ho;Kim, Do-Yeon;Park, Ki-Tae;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.956-957
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    • 2008
  • The paper is proposed maximum torque control of SynRM drive using Multi-PI controller. The control method is applicable over the entire speed range and considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current ids for maximum torque operation is derived. The proposed control algorithm is applied to SynRM drive system controlled Multi-PI controller, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail. Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the Multi-PI controller.

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Multi Axis control system using Embedded Web Server (임베디드 웹 서버를 이용한 다축제어 시스템)

  • 김윤업;주형민;곽군평
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.775-778
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we've studied multi axis control system using embedded web server which is controlling and monitoring the state data of moors. NanoWit2 Board has been ported Linux Operating System and fabricated Web Sorrel by GCC. Motion controller is used MCS-40 of e-MOTION Tek Co., Ltd. which receiving control signal, controlling motors and sending the state data to Web Server.

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Design and Fabrication of Tool Change Multi-nozzle FDM 3D Printer (툴 체인지 방식 멀티 노즐 3D프린터의 설계 및 제작)

  • Suk, Ik-hyun;Park, Jong-kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2021
  • To cater to the transition from single-color to multicolor/multi-material printing, this paper proposes a cartridge-replacing type multi-nozzle Fused Depositon Modeling(FDM) three-dimensional (3D) printer. In the test printing run, tool change failure/wobble/layer shift occurred. It was confirmed that improper support was the cause of this tool change failure. As a solution, spline and electromagnetic cartridges were designed. Wobble was caused by machine vibration and the motor stepping out. To minimize wobble, an additional Z-axis was installed, and the four-point bed leveling method was used instead of the three-point bed leveling method. The occurrence of layer shift was ascribed to the eccentricity of the Z-axis lead screw. Therefore, slit coupler was replaced with an Oldham type. In addition to the mechanical supplementation, the control environment was integrated to prevent accidents and signal errors due to wire connections. Before the final test printing run, a rectifier circuit was added to the motor to secure precise control stability. The final test printing run confirmed that the wobble/layer shift phenomenon was minimized, and the maximum error between layers was reduced to 0.05.

Development of Multi-Axis Force/Moment Sensor for Stroke Patient's Hand Fixing System Control (뇌졸중 환자의 손 고정장치 제어를 위한 다축 힘/모멘트센서 개발)

  • Kim, H.M.;Kim, J.W.;Kim, G.S.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2011
  • Stroke patients should exercise for the rehabilitation of their fingers, because they can't use their hand and fingers. Their hand and fingers are fixed on the hand fixing system for rehabilitation exercise of them. But the hands clenched the fist of stroke patients are difficult to fix on it. In order to fix the hands and fingers, their palms are pressed with pressing bars and are controlled by reference force. The fixing system must have a five-axis force/moment sensor to force control. In this paper, the five-axis force/moment sensor was developed for the hand fixing system of finger-rehabilitation exercising system. The structure of the five-axis force/moment sensor was modeled, and designed using finite element method(FEM). And it was fabricated with strain-gages, then, its characteristic test was carried out. As a result, the maximum interference error is less than 2.43 %.

Synchronous Control of Center Distributed Multi-Head Embroidery Machine Using Disturbance Observer (외란 관측기를 이용한 중앙 분산형 다두 자수기의 동기제어)

  • Jeong, Seung Hyun;Choi, Deuk-Sung;Park, Jung Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.1015-1021
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the center distributed embroidery machine structure with 1,500 RPM, 52 heads for productivity and large sized embroidery goods. The synchronous velocity controller is adopted for control of the 2-axis distributed embroidery machine and the DOB(Disturbance Observer) is also adopted for minimizing disturbances caused by needle cams. For driving experiments of 2-axis center distributed driving structure, two conventional 26 heads 1,500RPM embroidery machines are used. It was shown that the center distributed driving structure with 2-axis synchronous control can be one way for implementing a large embroidery machine.

Development of Vision System Model for Manipulator's Assemble task (매니퓰레이터의 조립작업을 위한 비젼시스템 모델 개발)

  • 장완식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the development of real-time estimation and control details for a computer vision-based robot control method. This is accomplished using a sequential estimation scheme that permits placement of these points in each of the two-dimensional image planes of monitoring cameras. Estimation model is developed based on a model that generalizes know 4-axis Scorbot manipulator kinematics to accommodate unknown relative camera position and orientation, etc. This model uses six uncertainty-of-view parameters estimated by the iteration method. The method is tested experimentally in two ways : First the validity of estimation model is tested by using the self-built test model. Second, the practicality of the presented control method is verified in performing 4-axis manipulator's assembly task. These results show that control scheme used is precise and robust. This feature can open the door to a range of application of multi-axis robot such as deburring and welding.

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The Efficient 5-Axis Heel cutting Using Ruled Surface (Ruled Surface를 이용한 효율적인 5축 Heel cutting)

  • 공영식;이희관;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.862-867
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    • 1997
  • A 5-axis NC milling technology is presented on ruled surface. Problems in 5-axis NC machining are such as tool interference,tool collision and change of tool attitude,etc. The change of tool attitude causes rotation of cutter and variation of feedrate to overcut part surface. This poor control of tool attitude is the primary problem in multi-axis NC milling. This paper observes ruled surface for control of tool attitude. Ruled surface is composed of directrix and ruling, line of constant magnitude. Directrix corresponds to points on part surface and Ruling cutting tool. Trajectory of tool movement corresponds to ruled surface.

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