• 제목/요약/키워드: Mother's

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재일 디아스포라 3세 경영자의 정체성과 가치관이 기업의 성공에 미치는 영향 - 손 마사요시(孫正義)의 "소프트뱅크" 사례 (The Study on Success Clues of the Firm Affected by Korean-Japanese 3rd Generation Diaspora CEO's Identity and Values - The Case of "Masayoshi Sohn" in "Softbank")

  • 서보영;박현재
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.301-312
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 재일 한인 디아스포라 3세 손 마사요시의 어떠한 정체성과 가치관이 기업의 성공에 영향을 미쳤는지 연구하였다. 한 기업의 경영 방식은 경영자의 정체성과 가치관에 따라 크게 좌우되고, 이는 기업의 성공에도 영향을 미치게 된다. 재일한인디아스포라 3세 경영자인 손 마사요시의 정체성과 가치관에 대한 사례 연구 결과, 성공의 열쇠는 첫째, 탈민족적인 성향과 미국유학을 통한 글로벌 세계?, 둘째, 차별과 억압된 성장기와 료마의 영향으로 형성된 도전정신, 셋째, 재일한인디아스포라로서의 콤플렉스 극복을 통해 생겨난 오뚝이 정신, 넷째, 조모 이원조를 통한 사람중심 경영이념 등으로 나타났다. 이러한 그의 정체성과 가치관들은 소프트뱅크의 경영 방식에 복합적으로 영향을 주었고, 이는 기업의 성공으로 이어졌다. 따라서 본 연구는 재일한인디아스포라 3세 연구에 대한 또 다른 시각을 제공하고 있다. 특히 재일 한인 디아스포라에 대한 기업 연구가 부족한 가운데 재일한인 3세 경영인과 그가 경영하고 있는 글로벌 기업에 대한 연구라는 점에서 본 연구는 의미가 있다.

취업모가 인식하는 부부갈등이 자녀의 사이버 비행에 미치는 영향: 학교생활 적응의 매개효과 (The Effect of Marital Conflict Perceived by Working Mothers on Children's Cyber Delinquency: The Mediating Effect of Adaptation to School Life)

  • 한상미;김은주;이윤희
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 취업모가 인식하는 부부갈등과 자녀의 사이버 비행의 영향 관계와 학교생활 적응의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 분석자료는 한국아동패널(2021) 14차 자료를 활용하였고, 분석을 위해 SPSS 23.0과 PROCESS MACRO를 활용하였다. 분석방법은 첫째, 조사대상자의 인구사회학적 특성을 파악하기 위해 빈도분석, 둘째, 주요 변인의 기술통계 및 상관관계를 파악하기 위해 기술통계, 상관관계 분석, 셋째, 가설을 검증하기 위해 PROCESS MACRO Model Number 4 기법을 활용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 주요 분석 결과, 첫째, 취업모가 인식하는 부부갈등은 자녀의 사이버 비행에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 취업모가 인식하는 부부갈등과 자녀의 사이버 비행의 영향 관계에서 학교생활 적응은 완전매개효과가 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 온라인 활동을 많이 하는 자녀들이 사이버 비행 문제를 노출되기 이전에 이를 예방할 수 있는 기초자료를 제시하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

Breastfeeding Initiation and Continuation by Employment Status among Korean Women

  • Kang, Nam Mi;Lee, Jung Eun;Bai, Yeon;Van Achterberg, Theo;Hyun, Taisun
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.306-313
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to examine the factors associated with initiation and continuation of breastfeeding among Korean women in relation to their employment status. Methods: Data were collected using a web-based self-administered questionnaire from 1,031 Korean mothers living in Seoul with babies younger than 24 months. Demographic characteristics, education on breastfeeding, rooming in, breastfeeding during hospital stay, and breastfeeding knowledge were examined. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with initiation and continuation at 1, 6 and 12 months according to mothers' employment status. Results: Breastfeeding initiation rates were similar regardless of mothers' employment status. Continuation rates decreased for both groups of mothers, but were significantly lower among employed mothers at all duration points. Unemployed mothers who were able to keep their babies in the same room during the hospital stay were more likely to initiate breastfeeding. The factor that was consistently associated with breastfeeding continuation for all duration points among unemployed mothers was whether the mother breastfed during the hospital stay. Higher knowledge scores and having an infant with atopic dermatitis were also associated with breastfeeding continuation at 6 months and 12 months, respectively for unemployed mothers, and receiving education on breastfeeding was associated with 12-month continuation for employed mothers. Conclusion: These results emphasize the significant roles of hospitals for breastfeeding initiation and continuation, with rooming-in, initial breastfeeding practice and education during hospital stay as important practices. In addition, for working mothers to continue their breastfeeding, significant support from the workplace is crucial.

의료인의 모유수유에 대한 권장경험과 병원지원 실태조사 (Breastfeeding Encouragement and Support of Health Professionals in the Hospitals)

  • 강남미;이영혁;현태선;김기남
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.348-357
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate encouragement experience on breastfeeding of health professionals, and the support in their hospitals on breastfeeding. A questionnaire on breastfeeding was administered to the obstetricians, pediatricians and nurses at the department of pediatrics or obstetrics of university hospital and private hospital in Seoul and Choong-Chung Province in South Korea. Total numbers of study subjects were 346 (pediatrician 67, obstetrician 41, nurse 238). Data was statistically analyzed according to descriptive statistics, Chi-square test and multivariant analysis. The results were as follows : 1. Most of the respondents (93.6%) had a knowledge regarding breastfeeding which had more advantage than formula-feeding. But their experience to educate the mother about breastfeeding was very limited (34.8%). The major problems were insufficient concern of healthcare professionals, no trained personnel's and lack of education programs on breastfeeding. 2. Most of the respondents (82%) had learned breastfeeding management in class at the university. But 2/3 of them had not been educated on breastfeeding management after graduation. 3. More than half of the hospitals had no breastfeeding education programs. And they recommended the formula-feeding to the mothers. 4. Seventy percent of the respondents recognized that breastfeeding information offered to the mothers in their hospitals might help to increase the rate of breastfeeding. But only 40% of hospital had offered breastfeeding information using pamphlets or brochures. In our study, a majority of respondents had not been educated on breastfeeding after graduation. A personal experience in breastfeeding is known predictor of confidence in breastfeeding. Educational programs may have an effect to change the health professionals behavior. Therefore, it is necessary to assist health professionals in obtaining more knowledge about breastfeeding. Continuing education programs to health professionals should be offered by nation and regional organization.

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Regulatory Roles of Chrysanthemum zawadskii Roots in Nuclear Factor E2-related Factor 2/Antioxidant Response Element Pathway

  • Kang, Hye-Sook;Park, Min-Ji;Jin, Kyong-Suk;Kim, Young-Hun;Jun, Mi-Ra;Lim, Ho-Jin;Jo, Wan-Kuen;Kim, Jong-Sang;Jeong, Woo-Sik
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2008
  • Cellular protection against carcinogens could be achieved by the induction of phase 2 detoxifying and antioxidant enzymes such as glutathione S-transferase (GST), NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and heme oxygenase 1 (HO1). Nuclear transcription factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) binds to antioxidant response element (ARE) in the promoter region of these genes and the resulting transactivation occurs. In the present study the effect of gujeolcho (Chrysanthemum zawadskii) roots on the Nrf2-ARE pathway were investigated. C. zawadskii root extract was fractionated with a series of organic solvents and their ability to induce Nrf2-ARE pathway was examined. We separated the most potent dichloromethane (DCM) fraction into 12 sub-fractions and found several sub-fractions with strong effects on the Nrf2-ARE pathway. Fraction 4 strongly induced the ARE-reporter gene activity as well as Nrf2 expression. Sitosterol was isolated as a major compound in fraction 4 although its activity was not as potent as its mother fraction. These results indicate that C. zawadskii roots might be used as a potential natural chemopreventive source.

소득계층을 중심으로 본 영유아 자녀 돌봄 및 교육 실태와 정책적 함의 (A Study on the Income Class Differences in Early Childhood Care and Education and the Policy Implications)

  • 이성림;성미애
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2012
  • Using data from the 2008 Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Families, this study investigated the income class differences in the modes, amount of time, and expenses for caring and educating a child in early childhood. The sample consisted of 1,849 households with a child aged 6 years or less. The major findings were as follows. First, the lower-income class was more likely to rely on child care centers and less likely to use services provided by kindergarten or private education. Their total amount of time required to provide care and education for their child was about 4 or 5 hours less than that of the other income classes; this result was due to the fact that they consumed less hours for home care, kindergarten, and private education. Second, we found there were more similarities than differences between middle-income and upper-income classes in the modes, amount of time, and expenses to care for and educate their young children; however, the middle-income class used less private education than the upper-income classes in terms of usage rate and length of time. Lastly, the other variables which were significantly related with the amount of time and expenses for child care and education included mother's employment, age of the child, and having siblings, and the family size. Based on the results, implications for public policy on early childhood care and education were suggested.

한부모 가정의 청소년이 지각한 부모양육태도 및 정서적 문제가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Perceived Parenting Attitudes and Emotional Problems on Life Satisfaction among Adolescents in Single Parent Families)

  • 박주희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to propose measure for the effects of perceived parenting attitudes and emotional problems on life satisfaction among adolescents in single parent families with the parent resource perspective. The study consisted of 230 first grade middle school students from single parent (living with either mother or father only) families in the 4th year panel (2013) of the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS), National Youth Policy Institute (NYPI). All statistical data analyses were performed using SPSS version 21.0. The findings of this study are as follows. First, lower levels of depression and aggression were found among adolescents who perceived parenting attitude as more affectionate. On the contrary, higher levels of depression and aggression were detected among adolescents who perceived parenting attitude as more intrusiveness. The more the inconsistent parenting practices perceived by adolescents, the higher the degree of depression. Second, a higher level of life satisfaction was found among adolescent who were more likely to perceive positive parenting attitudes including monitoring, affection and reasoning. However, there was no significant correlation between negative parenting behavior and life satisfaction. Third, a lower level of life satisfaction was observed among adolescent who were more likely to perceive emotional problems such as depression, aggression and social withdrawal. Fourth, according to the analysis on the effects of parenting attitudes and emotional problems on life satisfaction, affection parenting of all positive parenting styles and depression among emotional problems had an impact on life satisfaction. The more affectionate a parent is with his/her children in parenting, the lower the degree of depression in adolescents, and the lower degree of depression in adolescents, the higher degree of life satisfaction was found among adolescents from single parent households.

매일 흡연하는 여고생의 흡연양상, 건강행태 및 가족특성 : 청소년건강행태온라인조사 활용을 통한 융복합 연구 (Daily Smoking Girls' Tobacco Use, Health Behaviors and Family Factors : Analysis of 2015 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey)

  • 이영진
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 국가 기반 데이터를 활용하여 한국 여자 고등학생의 흡연양상, 건강행태 및 가족특성을 탐색하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 연구설계는 2015년 실시된 11차 청소년건강행태온라인조사의 원시자료를 활용한 서술적 관계 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 여자 고등학생 2,006명이며, SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 여자 고등학생의 27.5%가 현재 흡연자이며, 30일 이내 흡연 경험이 있는 여고생은 752명(37.5%)이었다. 흡연일수를 기준으로 매일 흡연하는 여고생은 385명(19.2%), 간헐적으로 흡연하는 여고생은 367명(18.3%)으로 분석되었다. 또한 다항 로지스틱 회귀분석 결과, 매일 흡연하는 여고생의 예측요인은 모성의 흡연 여부, 시설거주 여부, 주관적 학업성취도, 주관적인 가정의 경제수준으로 확인되었다. 본 연구를 통해 도출된 결과는 여학생 흡연의 예방 및 관리를 위한 정책 마련 및 교육프로그램 개발을 위해 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

지리산 문화경관의 세계유산적 가치와 구성 (Value and Composition of Mt. Jiri's Cultural Landscape as a World Heritage)

  • 최원석
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.42-54
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    • 2012
  • 지리산은 수많은 사람들이 살았던 오랜 생활문화의 터전으로서 많은 역사유적과 종교경관, 생활경관이 남아있다. 지리산의 문화경관은 산의 신령한 장소성과 사람의 생활문화터전이 통합된 새로운 지평의 산악문화경관의 개념을 제시한다. 지리산은 예부터 '신성한 어머니산'으로 여겨져 신성시 되고 많은 사람들이 거주하였다. 지리산에는 삼국시대의 산성과 가야 고분을 비롯한 각종 역사 유적이 남아 있고, 국가적인 산신제의가 행해진 곳으로 현재까지 '남악제'로 이어지고 있다. 불교 사찰에는 수많은 문화재가 있고, 현재까지 불교신앙이 성행하여 살아있는 문화전통을 유지한다. 그리고 다양한 풍수경관이나 다랑이 논 등의 생활경관도 함께 존재하면서 역사, 종교문화 등과 어울려 지리산 문화경관의 모자이크를 이루고 있다.

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In vitro Plant Regeneration from Apical Bud and Nodal Segments of Anthocepahalus Cadamba - An important sacred and medicinal tree

  • Kavitha, M.;Kalaimagal, I.;Mercy, S.;Sangeetha, N.;Ganesh, D.
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2009
  • Multiple shoot induction and plant regeneration using apical bud and nodal explants of 100 year old tree of Anthocephalus cadamba, an important sacred and medicinal tree in India was achieved for the first time. Aseptic explants cultured in Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium augmented with different concentrations of BAP (0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5, 5.0 and 10 mg/l), when maintained for 60 days, healthy shoots were induced in presence of BAP (1 mg/l). Lower concentrations of BAP (0.1 - 0.5 mg/l) induced only one shoot per explant. Increase in number of shoots per explant was observed in presence of higher concentrations of BAP (2.5, 5.0 and 10 mg/l). However, elongation of shoots was completely inhibited. Bud break and shoot regeneration was largely associated with seasonal factors. Apical buds cultured during June to August exhibited early bud break within two weeks of initial culture. In rest of the months, bud break and shoot regeneration was very slow irrespective of the various concentrations of BAP used in the medium. Explants sourced from three different maturity levels of shoots indicated that actively growing shoots from the mother plant with 1 - 2 nodal segments was more suitable for culture initiation than the explants collected from mature shoots at dormant stage. Regenerated shoots with 2 - 3 pairs of leaves when transferred to half strength MS medium fortified with IBA (1 mg/l), 60% of the shoots induced healthy roots, indicating the possibility of large scale micropropagation.

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