• 제목/요약/키워드: Modular Manipulator

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Task based design of modular robot manipulator using efficient genetic algorithms

  • Han, Jeongheon;Chung, Wankyun;Youm, Youngil;Kim, Seungho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 1996
  • Modular robot manipulator is a robotic system assembled from discrete joints and links into one of many possible manipulator configurations. This paper describes the design method of newly developed modular robot manipulator and the methodology of a task based reconfiguration of it. New locking mechanism is proposed and it provides quick coupling and decoupling. A parallel connection method is devised and it makes modular robot manipulator working well and the number of components on each module reduced. To automatically determine a sufficient or optimal arrangement of the modules for a given task, we also devise an algorithm that automatically generates forward and inverse manipulator kinematics, and we propose an algorithm which maps task specifications to the optimized manipulator configurations. Efficient genetic algorithms are generated and used to search for a optimal manipulator from task specifications. A few of design examples are shown.

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다양한 관절 구성을 위한 모듈라 매니퓰레이터의 관절 및 링크 모듈 형상 도출 (Joint and Link Module Geometric Shapes of Modular Manipulator for Various Joint Configurations)

  • 홍성훈;이우섭;이형철;강성철
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2016
  • A modular manipulator in serial-chain structure usually consists of a series of modularized revolute joint and link modules. The geometric shapes of these modules affect the number of possible configurations of modular manipulator after assembly. Therefore, it is important to design the geometry of the joint and link modules that allow various configurations of the manipulators with minimal set of modules. In this paper, a new 1-DoF(degree of freedom) joint module and simple link modules are designed based on a methodology of joint configurations using a series of Rotational(type-R) and Twist(type-T) joints. Two of the joint modules can be directly connected so that two types of 2-DoFs joints could be assembled without a link module between them. The proposed geometries of joint and link modules expand the possible configurations of assembled modular manipulators compared to existing ones. Modular manipulator system of this research can be a cornerstone of user-centered markets with various solution but low-cost, compared to conventional manipulators of fixed-configurations determined by the provider.

7축 모듈라형 공기압 매니퓰레이터 개발 (Seven axis modular type pneumatic manipulator development)

  • 김동수;김용채;김형의
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.968-973
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    • 1991
  • Seven axis modular type pneumatic manipulator is composed of electro-pneumatic automation system which contributes to factory automation by performing loading & unloading process successively which is simple routine work of dealing item of machine tool, catapult, assembly machine, welding machine and so on. In this study, we obtained soft and quick movement in a large space and good reliability motion of various function by combining several actuators which perform rotation movement as well as linear movement at the same time. Gripper which apply to rotary sensor transmitted a structure to demanded position. This development item of 5kgf load prevent stick-slip phenomena of stroke end by designing high cushion internal. We develope flexible manipulator which conforms to demand of user by applying multiple sequence program.

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원자력시설내의 원격 제어 로보트 시스템 개발 (Development of the remote controlled robotic system in nuclear facilities)

  • 황석용;손석원;김승호;이종민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents the design of a prototype robot and architecture of a distributed control system. The robot, named as KAEROT, has been developed for the purpose of the reduction of personal radiation exposure and the remote maintenance tasks in nuclear facilities. The mobile system with robotic manipulator has been designed to go up and down stairs. For the dextrous handling, this manipulator will be designed as a redundant type to act like a human arm. Manipulator control system is to be extended easily for further usage with a modular architecture to get independency and reliability by minimizing EMI effects.

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5절 링크구조를 갖는 2자유도 매니퓰레이터의 작업지향설계 (Task Based Design of a Two-DOF Manipulator with Five-Bar Link Mechanism)

  • 김진영;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2000
  • As the demand for the design of modular manipulators or special purpose manipulators has increased, task based design to design an optimal manipulator for a given task become more and more important. However, the complexity with a large number of design parameters, and highly nonlinear and implicit functions are characteristics of a general manipulator design. To achieve the goal of task based design, it is necessary to develop a methodology to solve the complexity. This paper addresses how to determine the kinematic parameters of a two-degrees of freedom manipulator with parallelogram five-bar link mechanism from a given task, namely, how to map a given task into the kinematic parameters. With simplified example of designing a manipulator with five-bar link mechanism, the methodology for task based design is presented. And it introduces formulations of a given task and manipulator specifications, and presents a new dexterity measure for manipulator design. Also the optimization problem with constraints is solved by using a genetic algorithm that provides robust search in complex spaces.

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경량화를 위한 수직 다관절로봇 매니퓰레이터의 해석 (Analysis of Aticulated Robot Manipulator to Reduce Body's Weight)

  • 최원홍;김태기;이의훈;최만수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.575-581
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with analysis of articulated robot manipulator used for Arc welding and Material handling. Compared with present robot of which weight holding capacity is 6kg, this robot shows wider and symmetric working range for it's serial type mechanism. The link length is determined to have widest working range by using optimal simulation. To reduce body's weight, small AC servo motor is adopted and driving peak torque exerted at each joint is reduced by using dynamic analysis. So it is possible to reduce body's weight by 40% compared with the same class's robot and get wider working range. And by adopting modular design concept, each axis is designed to be changed easily for user's special need and repair.

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피펫팅 자동화를 위한 시스템엔지니어링 기반 매니퓰레이터 시스템 개발 (Systems Engineering-based Manipulator System Development for Pipetting Automation)

  • 김수호;한정현;남기태;김준경;홍성훈
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.126-139
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    • 2022
  • The need for synthetic automation is increasing in preparation for a gradual decrease in laboratory research manpower due to low birth rate and aging. In this study, the existing laboratory synthesis method is analyzed based on the systems engineering technique. Then, it led to the derivation of the system requirements for a fixed-based robot manipulator capable of recognition, decision and control. The robot is equipped with replaceable modular end-effectors and designed depending on the purpose and process of the synthesis. The robot with an end-effector was implemented as PoC(Proof-of-Concept), and the functions for pipetting automation was verified.

7자유도 매니퓰래이터 협업로봇 설계 (Design of 7 D.O.F Manipulator Cooperation Robot)

  • 문용선;배영철;노상현;조광훈;박용구
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 7자유도 매니퓰레이터를 개발에 있어서 각 관절에 2개 이상의 일반적인 모터를 적용하여 중공형 관절을 구현하고, 전장부가 내장된 소형 구조를 설계하였다. 또한 기존의 산업용 로봇의 한계로 지적받고 있는 작업 반경의 한계 및 위험성을 극복할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고 보다 효율적이며, 안전한 매니퓰레이터의 구현 방법을 제시한다.

전기모터 기반의 해중 매니퓰레이터 개발 (Development of Underwater Manipulator Driven by Electric Motor)

  • 최형식;홍성율;전지광;박한일
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1107-1114
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    • 2010
  • 해저에서 20kg 이상 작업물의 이송을 포함하는 다양한 작업을 수행할 수 있는 전기 모터 기반의 새로운 5자유도 고성능 수중 매니퓰레이터의 개발에 관해 연구하였다. ROV나 AUV에 적용하여 이들의 이동을 원활하게 하고 소형경량임에도 고가반하중의 성능을 갖는 25kg의 경량 구조로 설계하였다. 매니퓰레이터의 관절구동기는 방수를 위한 새로운 2중 오일자켓 구조를 갖는 모듈로 설계하고 제작하였다. 또한, 개발한 관절구동시스템의 우수한 토크성능을 실험을 통하여 검증하였다. 그리고 이를 적용한 소형 5자유도 고성능 수중 매니퓰레이터를 제작하였다.

모듈러 로봇의 작업 적응성을 위한 자가 재구성 제어 엔진 (Design of Self-Reconfigurable Kinematics and Control Engine for Modular Robot)

  • 도현민;최태용;박동일;김두형;손영수
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a design methodology of self-reconfigurable kinematics and control engine for modular and reconfigurable robots. A modular manipulator has been proposed to meet the requirement of task adaptation in versatile needs for service and industrial robot area and the function of self-reconfiguration is required to extend the application of modular robots. Kinematic and dynamic contexts are extracted from the module and assembly information and related codes are automatically generated including controller. Thus a user can easily build and use a modular robot without professional knowledge. Simulation results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.