• 제목/요약/키워드: Model Reference Adaptive System

검색결과 317건 처리시간 0.024초

직류전동기의 속도제어에 대한 적응제어이론의 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Adaptive Control Theory to D.C. Motor Speed Control)

  • 김성국;김도현;최계근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1981
  • 최근에 활발히 연구되고 있는 model reference adaptive control 이론을 microprocessor를 사용하여 직류전동기의 속도제어에 적용할 수 있음을 보였다. 본 논문에서는 일차로 근사시킨 reference model을 설정하고 model의 output과 motor의 output의 처리가 영에 수렴하도록 하였다. 먼저 computer simulation에 의해 reference 입력과 부하의 변동에 따른 출력을 살펴본 후 microprocessor M 6800을 이용하여 직류전동기를 제어하였는데 input 및 부하의 급격한 변동에 잘 적용하는 특성을 보여 주었다.

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모델 매칭법과 규범모델 추종방식에 의한 디젤기관의 적응속도제어 (An Adaptive Speed Control of a Diesel Engine by means of a Model Matching method and the Nominal Model Tracking Method)

  • 유희한;소명옥;박재식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.609-616
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to design the adaptive speed control system of a marine diesel engine by combining the Model Matching Method and the Nominal Model Tracking Method. The authors proposed already a new method to determine efficiently the PID control Parameters by the Model Matching Method. typically taking a marine diesel engine as a non-oscillatory second-order system. But. actually it is very difficult to find out the exact model of a diesel engine. Therefore, when diesel engine model and actual diesel engine are unmatched as an another approach to promote the speed control characteristics of a marine diesel engine, this paper Proposes a Model Reference Adaptive Speed Control system of a diesel engine, in which PID control system for the model of a diesel engine is adopted as the nominal model and Fuzzy controller and derivative operator are adopted as the adaptive controller.

Velocity Controller Design for Fish Sorting Belt Conveyor System using M-MRAC and Projection Operator

  • Nguyen, Huy Hung;Tran, Minh Thien;Kim, Dae Hwan;Kim, Hak Kyeong;Kim, Sang Bong
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2017
  • A velocity controller using a modified model reference adaptive controller (M-MRAC) and a projection operator for a fish sorting belt conveyor system with uncertainty parameters, input saturation and bounded disturbances is proposed in this paper. To improve the tracking performance and robustness of the proposed controller in the presence of bounded disturbances, the followings are done. Firstly, the reference model for the conventional model reference adaptive controller (CMRAC) is replaced by a modified reference model for a M-MRAC to reduce unexpected high frequency oscillation in control input signal when the adaptation rate is increased. Secondly, estimated parameters in an adaptive law are varied smoothly under bounded external disturbances and a projection operator is utilized in an adaptive law for the proposed M-MRAC controller to be robust. Thirdly, an auxiliary error vector is introduced for compensating the error dynamics of the system when the saturation input occurs. Finally, the experimental results are shown to verify the better effectiveness and performance of the proposed controller under the bounded disturbance and saturated input than that of a CMRAC.

적응계에서 지속여기에 관한 연구 (A study on the persistent excitation in adaptive system)

  • 금상호;이기서
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the concept of persistent excitation(PE) is examed and the model reference adaptive control of a linear plant subjected to bounded disturbances is considered. Computer simulation reasults of nonlinear differential equations shows that the global behavior of the adaptive system depends upon the PE of the reference input as well as the amplitude of the external disturbances. The sufficient conditions on the PE of the reference input for the signals in the adaptive system to be globally bounded has been derived.

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Output feedback-based model reference adaptive control for MIMO plants

  • Takahashi, Masanori;Mizumoto, Ikuro;Iwai, Zenta
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the design problem of model reference adaptive controllers for MIMO plants with unknown orders. A design scheme for an adaptive control system based on CGT theorem, which has hierarchical structures derived from backstepping strategies, is proposed for MIMO plants with unknown orders but with known relative MacMillan degrees(relative degrees for SISO plants). It is also shown that all the signals in the resulting control system are bounded, and that the asymptotic tracking is achieved in the case where reference inputs are step.

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미지입력을 포함한 시스템의 관측기 기반 견실고장진단 및 재구성 적응제어 (Observer-Based Robust Fault Diagnosis and Reconfigurable Adaptive Control for Systems with Unknown Inputs)

  • 최재원;이승우;서영수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.928-934
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    • 2002
  • A natural way to cope with fault tolerant control (FTC) problems is to modify the control parameters according to an online identification of the system parameters when a fault occurs. However. due to not only difficulties Inherent to the online multivariable identification in closed-loop systems, such as modeling errors, noise or the lack of excitation signals, but also long time requirement to identify the post-fault system and implemeutation of control problems during the identification process, we propose an alternative approach based on the observer-based fault detection and isolation (FDI) and model reference adaptive control (MRAC). The proposed robust fault diagnosis method is based on a bank of observers. We also propose a model reference adaptive control with changeable reference models according to the occurred faults. Simulation results of a flight control example show the validity and applicability of the proposed algorithms.

상태 공간 기법을 이용한 원심압축기 공기 유량 모델 기반 적응 제어 (Model Reference Adaptive Control of the Air Flow Rate of Centrifugal Compressor Using State Space Method)

  • 한재영;정문청;유상석;이선
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제40권8호
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 차량용 슈퍼차져의 원심압축기 출구 공기 유량을 제어하기 위한 모델 기반 적응 제어기를 설계하였다. 원심압축기 모델은 운전 동특성을 확인할 수 있는 해석적 기반으로 개발하였으며, 개발된 모델은 실험과의 검증을 통해 타당성을 확인하였다. 모델 기반 적응제어는 압축기 모델과 적응 제어기로 구성되었다. 피드백 제어는 시스템 파라미터의 변화에 견실 제어가 가능하지 않지만, 적용된 적응 제어는 시스템 파라미터의 변화에 견실 제어가 가능하다. 결론적으로, 모델 기반 제어는 제어 요구 유량에 제어가 이루어지며, 또한 시스템 파라미터가 변화해도 피드백 제어에 비해 견실한 제어가 이루어지는 것을 확인할 수 있다.

유도전동기 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 MRAC 퍼지제어 (MRAC Fuzzy Control for High Performance of Induction Motor Drive)

  • 정동화;이정철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 벡터로 제어되는 유도전동기 드라이브를 위하여 퍼지논리에 기초한 속도 및 자속제어기의 적응제어를 제시한다. 적응 메카니즘에서 제시된 모델기준 적응방법은 전동기의 속도와 기준모델의 출력 사이에서 측정한 오차와 오차의 변화에 의하여 퍼지논리를 수행한다. MIRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) 퍼지제어기는 다양한 동작조건을 위하여 시뮬레이션에 의해 평가한다. 제시한 MIRAC 퍼지제어기의 타당성은 유도전동기 드라이브 시스템에 적용하여 성능 결과로 입증한다.

지수함수적 가중특성의 기준 모델 직접 적응 극배치 제어 (Direct Model Reference Adaptive Pole Pacement Control with Exponential Weighting Properties)

  • 김종환;곽정훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 1990
  • A parametrization for a linear system is presented to design a direct model reference adaptive pole placement controler. This parametrized model is one of the structured nonminimal models. The exponentially weighted least-squres algorithm is employed to estimate the control parameters. The direct adaptive controller has the exponential weighting properties by the proposed method of selecting the characteristic polynomials of the sensitivity function filters in connection with the reference models.

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직접 토오크 제어를 이용한 센스리스 유도전동기의 속도제어 (A Speed Control of Sensorless Induction Motor using Direct Torque Control)

  • 박건우;고태언;하홍곤
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2001년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a digitally speed sensorless control system for induction motor with direct torque control (DTC). The drive is based on Mode1 Reference Adaptive System (MRAS) using state observer as a reference model fat flux estimation. The system are closed loop stator flux and torque observer for wide speed range that inputs are currents and voltages sensing of motor terminal, model reference adaptive control (MRAS) with rotor flux linkages for the speed turning aignal at low speed range, two hysteresis controllers. The Proposed system is verified through simulation.

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