• 제목/요약/키워드: Model Equation

검색결과 10,126건 처리시간 0.037초

ON UNIFORM DECAY OF WAVE EQUATION OF CARRIER MODEL SUBJECT TO MEMORY CONDITION AT THE BOUNDARY

  • Bae, Jeong-Ja;Yoon, Suk-Bong
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.1013-1024
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we consider the uniform decay for the wave equation of Carrier model subject to memory condition at the boundary. We prove that if the kernel of the memory decays exponentially or polynomially, then the solutions for the problems have same decay rates.

유동장 수치해석이 포함된 퍼프모델을 이용한 오염물질의 확산 해석 (Pollutant Dispersion Analysis Using the Gaussian Puff Model with the Numerical Flowfield Information)

  • 정영래;박원규;박옥현
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1999
  • The computations of the flowfield and pollutant dispersion over a flat plate and the Russian hills of various slopes are described. The Gaussian plume and the puff model have been used to calculate concentration of pollutant. The Reynolds-averaged unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with low Reynolds κ-ε model has been used to calculate the flowfield. The flow data of a flat plate and the Russian hills from Navier-Stokes equation solutions has been used as the input data for the puff model. The computational results of flowfield agree well with experimental results of both a flat plate and Russian hills. The concentration prediction by the Gaussian plume model and the Gaussian puff model also agrees flirty well with experiments.

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온도변화에 강인한 EPB 시스템의 퍼지모델 기반 고장검출 방법 (Fuzzy Model-Based Fault Detection Method of EPB System for Varying Temperature)

  • 문병준;김동한;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.1009-1013
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a robust fault detection method for varying temperature based on fuzzy model is proposed. To develop a robust force estimation model, it needs temperature information because the output of force sensor is affected by a temperature variation. The nonlinear dynamic system, such as the parking force of the EPB (Electronic Parking Brake) system is necessary to have a higher order equation model. But, because of the calculation time, the higher order equation model is hard to be used in real application. In case of the lower order equation model, the result is not as accurate as acceptable. To solve this problem, the robust fuzzy model-based fault detection is developed. A proposed fault detection method for varying temperature is verified by HILS (hardware in the loop simulation).

2-방정식 및 레이놀즈 응력 모형을 이용한 초음속 난류 기저유동의 수치적 계산 (Computation of supersonic turbulent base flow using two-equation and Reynolds stress models)

  • 김민환;박승오
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1997
  • The performance of several turbulence models in computing an axisymmetric supersonic base flow is investigated. A compressible Navier-Stokes code, which incorporates k-ε, k-ω model and Reynolds stress closure with three kinds of pressure-strain correlation model, has been developed using implicit LU-SGS algorithm with second-order upwind TVD scheme. Numerical computations have been carried out for Herrin and Dutton's base flow. It is observed that the two-equation models give large backward axial velocity approaching to the base and somewhat larger variation of base pressure distribution than the Reynolds stress model. It is also found that the Reynolds stress model with third order pressure-strain model in the anisotropy tensor predicts most accurate mean flow field.

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Dynamic Sub-grid Scale G-방정식 모델에 의한 평행평판간 난류의 예 혼합 연소에 관한 대 와동 모사 (Large eddy simulation of turbulent premixed flame with dynamic sub-grid scale G-equation model in turbulent channel flow)

  • 고상철;박남섭
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.849-854
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    • 2005
  • The laminar flame concept in turbulent reacting flow is considered applicable to many practical combustion systems For turbulent premixed combustion under widely used flamelet concept, the flame surface is described as an infinitely thin propagating surface that such a Propagating front can be represented as a level contour of a continuous function G. In this study, for the Purpose of validating the LES of G-equation combustion model. LES of turbulent Premixed combustion with dynamic SGS model of G-equation in turbulent channel flow are carried out A constant density assumption is used. The Predicted flame propagating speed is goof agreement with the DNS result of G. Bruneaux et al.

Stability Improved Split-step Parabolic Equation Model

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Seong, Woojae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제21권3E호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2002
  • The parabolic equation technique provides an excellent model to describe the wave phenomena when there exists a predominant direction of propagation. The model handles the square root wave number operator in paraxial direction. Realization of the pseudo-differential square root operator is the essential part of the parabolic equation method for its numerical accuracy. The wide-angled approximation of the operator is made based on the Pade series expansion, where the branch line rotation scheme can be combined with the original Pade approximation to stabilize its computational performance for complex modes. The Galerkin integration has been employed to discretize the depth-dependent operator. The benchmark tests involving the half-infinite space, the range independent and dependent environment will validate the implemented numerical model.

COST PERFORMANCE PREDICTION FOR INTERNATIONAL CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS USING MULTIPLE REGRESSION ANALYSIS AND STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODEL: A COMPARATIVE STUDY

  • D.Y. Kim;S.H. Han;H. Kim;H. Park
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.653-661
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    • 2007
  • Overseas construction projects tend to be more complex than domestic projects, being exposed to more external risks, such as politics, economy, society, and culture, as well as more internal risks from the project itself. It is crucial to have an early understanding of the project condition, in order to be well prepared in various phases of the project. This study compares a structural equation model and multiple regression analysis, in their capacity to predict cost performance of international construction projects. The structural equation model shows a more accurate prediction of cost performance than does regression analysis, due to its intrinsic capability of considering various cost factors in a systematic way.

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크기효과를 고려한 고강도 콘크리트 보의 전단강도 예측식 제안 (Prediction of Shear Strength in High-Strength Concrete Beams Considering Size Effect)

  • 배영훈;윤영수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.878-883
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    • 2003
  • To modify some problems of ACI shear provisions, ultimate shear strength equation considering size effect and arch action to compute shear strength in high-strength concrete beams without stirrups is presented in this research. Three basic equations, namely size reduction factor, rho factor, and arch action factor, are derived from crack band model of fracture mechanics, analysis of previous some shear equations for longitudinal reinforcement ratio, and concrete strut described as linear function in deep beams. Constants of basic equations are determined using statistical analysis of previous shear testing data. To verify proposed shear equation for each variable, namely d, , ρ, f/sub c/' and aid, about 250 experimental data are used and proposed shear equation is compared with ACI 318-99 code, CEB-FIP Model code, Kim & Park's equation and Zsutty's equation. While proposed shear equation is simpler than other shear equations, it is shown to be economical predictions and reasonable safety margin. Hence proposed shear strength equation is expected to be applied to practice shear design.

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수정 완경사 파랑식에 대한 포물형 근사식 모형 (A Parabolic Model to the Modified Mild Slope Equation)

  • 서승남;이종찬
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.360-371
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    • 2006
  • 천해역의 파랑을 추산하기 위한 포물형 근사식에 대해 기존 모형을 도출할 수 있는 일반화된 모형을 제시하고 이를 수정 완경사 파랑식에 대한 포물형 근사식으로 확장하였다. 제시한 수치모형을 Berkhoff et al.(1982)의 수리모형 실험과 비교하였으며 이 경우에는 기존 포물형 근사모형과 수정 포물형 근사모형의 결과가 거의 같으며 수리실험 결과와 아주 잘 일치하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 계산이 빠르고 안정성이 높은 기존 포물형 근사식은 천해역의 파랑 추산에 유용한 도구라 판단된다.

PAN-PVC 공중합체의 응력완화와 비선형 점탄성 모델 (Stress Relaxation and Nonlinear Viscoelastic Model of PAN-PVC Copolymers)

  • 김남정
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2010
  • 비뉴톤 점탄성 Maxwell 요소와 탄성 스프링으로 이루어진 3 요소 비뉴톤 모델로부터 응력완화 식을 유도하였다. 이 식을 응력완화 실험 결과에 적용하여 여러 가지 모델 파라메타를 계산하였다. 모델 파라메타로부터 계산한 이론 곡선은 실험적인 응력완화 곡선과 잘 일치하였다. 비선형 점탄성 모델 파라메타로부터 섬유고분자 물질의 홀부피, 미세구조, 점탄성성질, 역학적인 성질 등을 연구하였다. 응력완화 실험은 용매기를 부착한 인장 시험기를 사용하였으며, 시료는 두 종류의 polyacrylonitrile-polyvinylchloride 공중합체와 또 다른 두 종류의 PVC 모노 필라멘트 섬유를 여러 온도의 공기와 물속에서 응력완화 실험을 하였다.