• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modal Test

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Roller Rig Test of Semi-High Speed EMU Bogie Developed for Narrow Gauge (협궤용 준고속 전동차 개발 대차의 주행 성능 시험)

  • Yang, Hun-Suk;Lee, Won-Sang;Nam, Hak-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1282-1288
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    • 2006
  • Upon demands for the requests of rapid, safe and comfort transit, the proven high speed bogie having not only high-quality but also good running performance is required by customer all over the railway vehicle for narrow gauge. Hereupon, the running test on roller testing rig for developed semi-high speed bogie for narrow gauge was carried out in order to verify the running performance and safety. The aim of the test is to assess the dynamic behaviour of the bogie on straight track including the running stability, ride quality, modal frequency and dynamic response.

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Practical issues in signal processing for structural flexibility identification

  • Zhang, J.;Zhou, Y.;Li, P.J.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.209-225
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    • 2015
  • Compared to ambient vibration testing, impact testing has the merit to extract not only structural modal parameters but also structural flexibility. Therefore, structural deflections under any static load can be predicted from the identified results of the impact test data. In this article, a signal processing procedure for structural flexibility identification is first presented. Especially, practical issues in applying the proposed procedure for structural flexibility identification are investigated, which include sensitivity analyses of three pre-defined parameters required in the data pre-processing stage to investigate how they affect the accuracy of the identified structural flexibility. Finally, multiple-reference impact test data of a three-span reinforced concrete T-beam bridge are simulated by the FE analysis, and they are used as a benchmark structure to investigate the practical issues in the proposed signal processing procedure for structural flexibility identification.

Topology optimization of tie-down structure for transportation of metal cask containing spent nuclear fuel

  • Jeong, Gil-Eon;Choi, Woo-Seok;Cho, Sang Soon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.2268-2276
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    • 2021
  • Spent nuclear fuel, which can degrade during long-term storage, must be transported intact in normal transport conditions. In this regard, many studies, including those involving Multi-Modal Transportation Test (MMTT) campaigns, have been conducted. In order to transport the spent fuel safely, a tie-down structure for supporting and transporting a cask containing the spent fuel is essential. To ensure its structural integrity, a method for finding an optimum conceptual design for the tie-down structure is presented. An optimized transportation test model of a tie-down structure for the KORAD-21 metal cask is derived based on the proposed optimization approach, and the transportation test model is manufactured by redesigning the optimized model to enable its producibility. The topology optimization approach presented in this paper can be used to obtain optimum conceptual designs of tie-down structures developed in the future.

Vibration-based damage detection in wind turbine towers using artificial neural networks

  • Nguyen, Cong-Uy;Huynh, Thanh-Canh;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.507-519
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, damage assessment in wind-turbine towers using vibration-based artificial neural networks (ANNs) is numerically investigated. At first, a vibration-based ANNs algorithm is designed for damage detection in a wind turbine tower. The ANNs architecture consists of an input, an output, and hidden layers. Modal parameters of the wind turbine tower such as mode shapes and frequencies are utilized as the input and the output layer composes of element stiffness indices. Next, the finite element model of a real wind-turbine tower is established as the test structure. The natural frequencies and mode shapes of the test structure are computed under various damage cases of single and multiple damages to generate training patterns. Finally, the ANNs are trained using the generated training patterns and employed to detect damaged elements and severities in the test structure.

Dynamic Analysis and Optimization of a Machine Tool Structure (工作機械構造 의 動的 解析 및 最適化)

  • 한규환;이장무
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 1982
  • It is necessary that machine tool structures should be designed so that they will cause a minimum chance of machining chatter. In order to do this, a computer program package is developed utilizing Finite Element Method, modal flexibility and energy balance method. Validity of the program package is verified through computer simulation analysis and impulse test of a simplified machine tool structure.

The Study of the Characteristics of Radiation Efficiency from the Point-Excited Cylindrical Shell under the Free Ends (점-조화 가진에 의한 양단 자유지지 경계 조건을 갖는 원통 셸의 방사 효율 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김관주
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 상용 FEM-BEM 프로그램을 사용하여 점-조화 가진(harmonic point excitation)에 의한 자유지지 경계 조건을 갖는 원통 셸(cylindrical shell)의 방사 효율(radiation efficiency) 실험의 결과와 비교하였다. 우선 충격 해머 실험(impact hammer test)을 통한 모드 시험(modal testing)으로 원통 셸의 공진 주파수(natural frequency)와 모드 형상(mode shape)의 특징을 살펴보고 다음으로 점-조화 가진에 의한 원통 셸의 방사 효율을 SYSNOISE와 ANSYS로 해석해 보았다. 동시에 음향 세기 실험을 통한 방사 효율을 측정하여 전산 해석의 결과와 실험의 결과를 비교해 보았다.

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Mechanical Strength Properties of Hanger Insulator for Arrestor (피뢰기 절연행거의 기계적 강도 특성)

  • 박기호;조한구;한동희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2001
  • Generally, hanger insulator for polymer arrestor have to be good insulation properties and mechanical strength and weatherability, But many remark and repairs have been to think about low cost and light weight. The Paper is used Polymer arrestor for post and performance analysis and mechanical strength insulator hanger according to development of simplest product. To enhance the efficiency of experimental modal analysis, we proposed the process which is the selection of the locations and the number of measurement points for pre-test.

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A Structural Analysis of the KSTAR Cryostat (KSTAR 저온진공용기 구조해석)

  • 허남일;김형섭;조승연;임기학;KSTAR설계팀
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 1999
  • KSTAR cryostat is a large vacuum vessel that provides the necessary thermal barrier between the ambient temperature test cell and the liquid helium cooled magnets. In this work, the structural analyses for the cryostat under the normal operation condition were performed. As a result, it turns out that the vessel would be safe when it is exposed to normal operation loads, such as system weight, vacuum pressure, and plasma vertical disruption load. And, the preliminary result on the modal analysis is presented.

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Development of a Variable Dynamic Force Type Exciter for Modal Test of a Large Structure (대형구조물 동특성 실험을 위한 가변 동하중 가진시스템 개발)

  • 손성완;이홍기;최수현;강동억
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.381.2-381
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    • 2002
  • 많은 동적해석 설계자들이 재료물성치의 불확실성, 연결강성 그리고 경계조건등의 해석상에서 나타날 수 있는 불확실성 때문에 모달 테스트에 많은 관심을 가지고 있었으며 또한 수행해 왔다. 그러나 대형구조물의 경우 저주파수 대역에서의 가진력 크기, 가진력 계측 문제등으로 동특성 실험을 위한 모달 테스트를 수행하기가 쉽지 않은 실정이다. (중략)

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