• Title/Summary/Keyword: Method

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Construction Cost Analysis of HPC Method by PC Construction Project Cases (사례분석에 의한 HPC공법의 공사비 분석)

  • Noh, ju-seong;Kim, Jae-yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2017
  • This study was carried out as basic study to apply to construction site the HPC method which is being developed. The construction cost of HPC method was analyzed in comparison with conventional method (half slab method). With regard to research method, it was decided that data on construction work carried out by half slab method was analyzed. According to the results of study, in case of being applied to the construction work using a divided column, the number of columns was decreased. So, it was shown that member production cost, and transport and assemblage cost reduced. In case of being applied to construction work using an undivided column, the analysis showed that there was little difference in construction cost. Therefore, the analysis showed that, if HPC construction method was applied to large structure using a large column, the construction cost was reduced to some extent in comparison with conventional half slab method.

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The Study of Algorithm for the Path generation in the Obstacles Environment (장애물 환경에서 경로 생성을 위한 알고리즘 연구)

  • 황하성;양승윤;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 1996
  • In This paper, we design the developed path generation method which is named that CBPM(Continuous path generation method Based artificial Potential field) that is able to be used in the obstacles environment. This CBPM is designed so that it puts together two obstacle avoidance algorithm-the continuous path generation method and the artificial potential field method. Here, the continuous path generation method generate the safety path using continuous path curvature. But, this method has demerits when used in obstacles environment in which are closely located. Another method which is named the artificial potential field method generates the path with the artificial potential field in the obstacles environment. But, APFM has local minima in certain places and unnecessarily calculates the path in which obstacles are not located. So, the developed path generation method, CBPM, is suggested and performances in many different obstacles environments are shown by using computer simulation.

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Transient Response Analysis of Frame Structures Using the Finite Element-transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (FE-TSCM) (유한요소-전달강성계수법을 이용한 골조 구조물의 과도응답해석)

  • 최명수;문덕홍;김성진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.674-684
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    • 2002
  • In order to decrease remarkably the computation time and storage used in the direct integration method without the loss of accuracy, authors suggest a new transient analysis algorithm. This algorithm is derived from the combination of three techniques, that is, the transfer technique of the transfer stiffness coefficient method, the modeling technique of the finite element method, and the numerical integration technique of the Newmark method. In this paper, the transient analysis algorithm of a frame structure is formulated by the proposed method. The accuracy and computation efficiency of the proposed method are demonstrated through the comparing with the computation results by the direct integration method for three computation models under various excitations.

Effect of Pyrochlore Phase on Electric Properties for PNN-PT-PZ Piezoelectric Ceramics (PNN-PT-PZ계 압전세라믹스의 전기적 특성에 미치는 Pyrochlore 상의 영향)

  • 이기태;남효덕
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.1030-1036
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    • 1994
  • The ceramics in the system 0.5[Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3]-0.5[0.65PbTiO3-0.35PbZrO3] were prepared by conventional solid state reaction method, double calcined method (columbite precursor method) and flux method using NaCl-KCl. Amount of pyrochlore phase for the calcined powders, sintering charateristrics, dielectric and piezoelectric properties were then investigated. Sintering temperature was 1000~120$0^{\circ}C$ and in case of flux method, the amount of flux to oxide was 1 : 1 mole ratio. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties of ceramics prepared by double calcined method and flux method were found to be better than those by conventional method. It was also possible to lower sintering temperature and reduce the amount of pyrochlore phase either by double calcined method or flux method. But with increasing sintering temperature, the difference in characteristrics due to diffrent fabrication method gradually.

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A Study on the Analysis Algorithm of Time Historical Response of Straight-line Structure by the Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (전달강성계수법에 의한 직선형 구조물의 시간 이력응답 해석알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, D.H.;Kang, H.S.;Choi, M.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes formulation for algorithm of time historical response analysis of vibration for straight-line structure. This method is derived from a combination of the transfer stiffness coefficient method and the Newmark method. And this present method improves the computational accuracy of the transient vibration response analysis remarkably owing to several advantages of the transfer stiffness coefficient method. We regarded the structure as a lumped mass system here. The analysis algorithm for the time historical response was formulated for the straight-line structure containing crooked, tree type system. The validity of the present method compared with the transfer matrix method and the Finite Element Method for transient vibration analysis is demonstrated through the numerical computations.

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Basic Theory and Developments of Discontinous Deformation Analysis Method (불연속변위해석법의 기본이론 및 개발현황)

  • Kim, Yong Il
    • Magazine of korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 1999
  • The Discontinuous Deformation Analysis (DDA) method is a recently developed technique that can be classified as a DEM method. Shi (1988) first proposed the DDA method in his doctoral thesis; computer programs based on the method have been developed and some applications of the DDA method in rock mechanics have been presented in the doctoral thesis and various publications. During past 11 years (1988 - 1999), considerable progresses have been achieved in developments and applications of the DDA method in the rock mechanics. In this paper the basic theory and developments of the DDA method are presented and applications of DDA method in geotechnical engineering are reviewed.

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Applicability of SMG method for the development of object-orient simulation with MODSIM II (MODSIM II 환경에서 객체지향 시물레이션개발 방법인 SMG 방법의 적용성에 관한 연구 - 전차 교전 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어 프로토타입 개발 예를 중심으로 -)

  • 최상영
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 1997
  • This paper is aimed to investigate the applicability of SMG method to the development of an object-oriented simulation software in the MODSIM II environment. SMG method is an object-oriented simulation software development method proposed by System Modeling Group(SMG), National Defense University of Korea. Through this study, we concluded that SMG method can be a powerful method for the development of object-oriented simulation software in the MODSIM II environment. However, SMG method lacks in depicting some of messages in the MODSIM II, for example, ASK method, TELL method, WAITFOR method, interrupt. In the future, SMG method is expected to extend for incorporating those things presumably by referring to Professor Baileys pictures, OOSPICs.

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A Proposal of Descent Multi-point Search Method and Its Learning Algorithm for Optimum Value (최적치 계산을 위한 점감다점탐색법과 그 학습 알고리즘의 제안)

  • 김주홍;공휘식;이광직
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.846-855
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the decrease multipoint search method and Its learning algorithm for optimum value computatlon method of object function Is proposed. Using this method, the number of evaluation point according to searching time can t)e reduced multipoint of the direct search method by applying the unlivarlate method. And the learning algorithm can reprat the same search method in a new established boundary by using the searched result. In order to Investigate the efficience of algorithm, this method this method is applied to Rosenbrock and Powell, Colvelle function that are Impossible or uncertain in traditional direct search method. And the result of application, the optimum value searching oil every function Is successful. Especially, the algorithm is certified as a good calculation method for producing global(absolute) optimum value.

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A Study on the Application Traditional Design Elements for Contemporary Interior Space (현대실내공간에서의 전통의장요소 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Kyong-Hee;Nam, Kyung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2005
  • This research against the method of applying a traditional design elements to modern interior space is classified and analyzed by direct expression method, a transfigure expression method, a metaphor expression method and a symbol expression method. The direct expression method means the modernizing the traditional design elements by expressing traditional material and structural formative style as they are, and the transfigure expression method is the design method of re-organizing the elements by simplifying and transfiguring the traditional design elements. Metaphor expression method includes the method of expressing visually the formative concept which does not known concretely, and the symbol expression method exchanges the rising concepts into concrete elements and expresses by new design.

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Estimation of Smoothing Constant of Minimum Variance and its Application to Industrial Data

  • Takeyasu, Kazuhiro;Nagao, Kazuko
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2008
  • Focusing on the exponential smoothing method equivalent to (1, 1) order ARMA model equation, a new method of estimating smoothing constant using exponential smoothing method is proposed. This study goes beyond the usual method of arbitrarily selecting a smoothing constant. First, an estimation of the ARMA model parameter was made and then, the smoothing constants. The empirical example shows that the theoretical solution satisfies minimum variance of forecasting error. The new method was also applied to the stock market price of electrical machinery industry (6 major companies in Japan) and forecasting was accomplished. Comparing the results of the two methods, the new method appears to be better than the ARIMA model. The result of the new method is apparently good in 4 company data and is nearly the same in 2 company data. The example provided shows that the new method is much simpler to handle than ARIMA model. Therefore, the proposed method would be better in these general cases. The effectiveness of this method should be examined in various cases.