• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanical transmission

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Shielding Effectiveness of Electromagnetic Interference in ABS/Nickel Coated Carbon Fiber and Epoxy/Cu-Ni Fabric Nano Carbon Black Composites (ABS/Nickel 코팅 탄소섬유와 Epoxy/Copper-Nickel 직조 섬유 복합재료의 전자파차폐 효과)

  • Han, Gil-Young;Jung, Woo-Chul;Yang, In-Young;Sun, Hyang-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2012
  • Electromagnetic interference(EMI) shielding effectiveness(SE) was investigated in of woven fabric made of epoxy/copper-nickel fabrics and nickel coated carbon fiber reinforced acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene(ABS) composites. The coaxial transmission line method was used to measure the EMI shielding effectiveness of the composites. We designed and constructed a measuring system, consisting of a network analyzer and a device that plays the serves as a sample holder and at the same time as a transmission medium of the incident electromagnetic wave. The measurement of SE were carried out frequency range from 100MHz to 2GHz. It is observed that the SE of the composits is the frequency dependent increase with the increase in nickel coated carbon fibre volume fraction. The nickel coating with 20wt% ABS composite was shown to exhibit up to 60dB of SE. The result that nickel coated carbon fibre ABS composite can be used for the purpose of EMI shielding as well as for some microwave applications.

A Study on Optimum Design of Worm Gear Reducer Output Pinion (웜기어 감속기 출력 피니언의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong Gyu;Zhen, Qin;Kim, Lae Sung;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2017
  • Reducer is a device to transmit and change torque and speed from drive shaft to driven shaft with excellent transmission efficiency, and it is widely used in many areas today. Reduction gear consists of two axes, gear, bearing supporting axes, and housing. The simplest method to transmit rotation or power to multiple axes is to attach circular plates to two axes and contact each other. However, in this case, if increasing number of rotations or if contact pressure is small, because of slipping, it cannot transmit power. For problems for the current reducer case, it is heavy and its assembling and repair is difficult. In addition, there are few studies about manufacturing and performance testing of worm gear reducer, causing lack of the foundation to improve the product competition and the performance.

Performance Test of a Catapillar Track-Hydroturbine (무한궤도 수차의 성능시험)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Gu;Kim, Hyeon-Jin;Kim, Hyeon-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 1996
  • Current low head and small scale hydroturbines have limitations in the minimum required head and flow rate for efficient operation. This study attempts to develop a new concept hydroturbine which is expected to run efficiently even in very low head and small flow rate, so that the limitations on the conventional small scale hydropower could be alleviated and competition with other alternative energy sources in the economic respect could be attained. A small scale catapillar track- hydroturbine was fabricated and the performance test was carried out in a water tunnel over the head range of H = 0.8 m ~ 1.26 m. The peak turbine efficiency was 41.3% at the speed ratio of 0.6, and the turbine loss was mostly due to the friction at the chain drive used for power transmission from the runner to the shafts. This type of turbine is expected to become competitive when some improvement in the power transmission mechanism is made.

A Study on the Performance of Cermet Reamer for Transmission Parts (트랜스미션 부품 전용 가공 Cermet Reamer의 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jun Hyun;Ha, Byeong Cheol;Lee, Jong Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2019
  • In this study, Cermet Reamers for planet carrier was manufactured and the machining characteristics were analyzed through processing experiment. Cermet reamer with ∅14, ∅15, ∅18, and ∅21mm was used and machining characteristics were compared and analyzed by observing tool wear, machining hole dimensions and surface roughness. In the flank wear of the tool, the result is less than 0.2mm, which is the target value for each tool size. The experimental results of the machining hole dimensions show the results of the process control range of 3/100 or less according to the size of the tool. Also, the surface roughness measurement result showed a value of less than $0.5{\mu}m$ in the process control range for each tool size. As a result of observing the experimental results of each ∅, the results satisfied the process standard in both the tool wear, the machining hole dimension and the surface roughness.

Sound Insulation Strategy for the Tunnel Noise in a High Speed Train (고속철도차량의 터널 소음을 위한 차음 전략)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Jin;Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2012
  • In a tunnel, interior noise of a high speed train increases by 5dB~7dB. The reason is that the sound intensity of the acoustic field in the tunnel significantly increases by the reflected waves occurred in the closed space. Especially, the incident acoustic power largely increases on the outside of the compartment side panel and large transmission of noise is available through the side panel and the glass window. In this paper, the sound insulation strategy in the tunnel is proposed for the next generation high speed train under development. Specimens of the aluminum extruded panels, layered panels and double glazed window are manufactured and intensity transmission loss is measured according to ASTM E2249-02. Based on the measured data, problems in the sound insulation performance are diagnosed and the sound insulation strategy is reviewed on each panel and layered structures.

Design of a Perforated Panel for Transmission Noise Reduction (투과 소음 저감을 위한 다공성 패널 설계)

  • Park, Younghyo;Bae, Jaehyeok;Lee, Jin Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2015
  • A design method for a perforated panel is suggested to reduce the level of incident noise without obstructing the flow of incoming fluid. The key idea was to insert an array of 1/4 wavelength tubes around the holes of the perforate panel. First, various case studies were performed for a unit model with only one hole. In order to avoid any increase in the panel thickness, the unit model was vertically divided into three layers, and only the middle layer was used as the design domain. The number and array of 1/4 wavelength tubes connected to the hole were optimized to obtain the widest effective frequency range in the transmission loss curve as possible. Then, the optimally designed unit model was converted to a periodic array in the perforated panel to achieve the design goals. Even if the target frequency and the target transmission loss were set to 1000 Hz and 10 dB, respectively, the suggested design method for the a perforated panel could achieve noise reduction for various target values.

Reflection and Transmission Characteristics of Oblique-Incidence Ultrasonic Waves at Solid-Solid Contact Interfaces (고체-고체 접촉계면에서 경사입사 초음파의 반사·투과 특성 분석)

  • Nam, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Chung-Seok;Lee, Tae-Hun;Jhang, Kyung-Young;Kim, Noh-Yu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.1113-1118
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    • 2011
  • In order to evaluate the characteristics of solid-solid contact interfaces, reflection or transmission techniques involving normal-incidence longitudinal waves are generally used. However, these normal-incidence techniques are of limited use in field applications such as in the inspection of welded parts. The oblique-incidence ultrasonic technique may be an alternative for overcoming these problems. However, in this technique, the mode conversion at the contact interfaces should be taken into account along with the normal and tangential interface stiffness. In this study, we have suggested a theoretical model for obliqueincidence ultrasonic waves at the contact interfaces and analyzed their reflection and transmission characteristics. Experimental results showed that the measured reflection coefficient and second harmonic wave agreed well with the suggested theoretical model. Consequently, the oblique-incidence technique can be a promising method for evaluating the characteristics of the contact interfaces.

One-dimensional Waveguides Shape Design far Transmission Power Coefficient Maximization (전달 일률 계수 최대화를 위한 1차원 도파관 형상 설계)

  • Lee, Il-Kyu;Lee, Joong-Seok;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.481-482
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    • 2008
  • This investigation presents a method to design an optimal shape of a matching waveguide connecting two waveguides having different impedances. The design objective is to maximize power transmission through the waveguide system. When an incident wave impinges on an elastic waveguide system consisting of waveguides of different impedances, all of the incident wave power may not pass through due to the mechanical impedance. Therefore, the maximization of the transmitted power through a waveguide difficult to achieve without a systematic design method. In this work, the optimal shape design of a matching waveguide connecting two waveguides of different impedances is formulated as a shape optimization problem. If the material of the matching waveguide is given, its shape is the only parameter controlling the transmission power. Relatively simple one dimensional elastic wave transmission problems will be considered in this work, but the underlying methodology and the related physics can be clearly demonstrated. The influences of initial configurations as well as the target frequencies on the optimized shapes will be also investigated.

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A Study on the Transmission Error of the Gear on Contact Load (접촉하중에 따른 기어의 트랜스미션 에러에 관한 연구)

  • Tak, Sung-Hoon;Hwang, Gue-Sec;Son, Yu-Sun;Bae, Hyo-Je;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2007
  • This study deals with the TE (Transmission Error) of gear tooth by modifying a profile and lead of a surface of tooth. First, we experimentally confirmed that the TE is a synthesis of the sliding velocity between both gears. Since various types of TE appear in the experiments, we introduced definition of transmission error and the optimism design by modifying a surface parameters. The test stand's performance is then evaluated through a series of multiple torque transmission error tests. Comparisons are made between data recorded before and after the test stand's redesign, and subsequently repeatability studies are performed to verify the veracity of the measured data. Finally, the experimental results are compared to the analytical predictions of two different gear analysis programs.

Study on the bearing capacity of cold-formed steel under different boundary conditions in transmission towers

  • Han, Junke;Zhao, Xu;Tang, Zhenyun;Ma, Hua;Li, Zhenbao
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2017
  • Cold-formed steel is widely used in steel structures, especially in transmission towers, because of advantages such as low weight, high strength, excellent mechanical properties, etc. However, there is not a special design code for cold-formed steel use in transmission towers in China. For this study, a total of 105 compression members were tested statically to investigate the bearing capacity of cold-formed steel members under different boundary conditions in transmission towers. The test results were compared to the results predicted by the current design codes. For deeper insight, additional coupled members were simulated using finite element analysis. An improved design method was developed based on the experimental and analytical results.