• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanical and Electrical properties

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A Study on the Electrical and Mechanical Properties of a Epoxy Powder for Compact Bus Duct (콤팩트 부스덕트용 에폭시분체도료의 전기적.기계적 특성연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Jin-Wook;Kim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Hyun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2009
  • Insulated methods of compact bus duct has been applied a way of coating Epoxy powder. The problem which is caused by degradation during operation is very important in severe environment. Therefore, this study compared and verified many kind of properties ; electrical breakdown by thermal and water aging, v-t characteristic, arc discharge, mechanical properties, bending test and cross cut. Sample D was stable before the $T_g$ to be about $7{\sim}10 %$ decrease in the breakdown test according to temperature change. In case of V-t and arc discharge, it had been kept up suitable characteristic. Also, in case of electrical and mechanical characteristic, both sample D and A have excellent capacity.

A study on the Properties of Cement Mortar Containing Electrically Conductive Materials (전기전도성 재료를 혼입한 시멘트 모르타르의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최길섭;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.933-938
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    • 2000
  • Concrete has been used for many years as a composite material that has excellent mechanical properties and durability for construction. However, concrete is a poor electrical conductor, especially under dry conditions. Concrete that is excellent in both mechanical and electrical conductivity properties may have important applications in the electrical, electronic, military and construction industry(e.g. for de-icing road from snow). The purpose of this investigation is to improve the electrical conductive of cement mortar preparared with coke dust, graphite, carbon black and carbon fiber as filler. From the test result, as the content of electrically conductive material increased, fluidity and strength decreased but resistivity decreased. The resistivity of electrical conductive cement mortar is effect by water/cement, and aggregate. Cement mortar containing carbon fiber has the best electrical properties considering strength. From this study, it is enough to assure the use of carbon fiber, carbon black and graphite as a conductive filler for electrical conductive cement mortar.

Influence of P and Mg Additions on the Mechanical Properties and Electrical Conductivity of Cu-Sn Based Alloys (Cu-Sn계 합금의 기계적 성질과 전기전도도에 미치는 P 및 Mg 첨가의 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong-Min;Park, Joon-Sik;Kim, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 2007
  • The high electrical conductivity Cu-0.15% Sn alloys containing various P contents, and the high conductivity and high strength Cu-0.1% Sn-0.1%Ag alloys with various Mg/P additions were fabricated and their mechanical properties and electrical conductivity were investigated. The electrical conductivity was generally decreased as the P content was increased where as the hardness and strength was shown to increase. When Mg was added to P-containing Cu alloys, the detrimental effect of P on the conductivity was significantly reduced, and TEM observations indicated that the formation of $Mg_3P_2$ phase is responsible for this result.

Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Cycloaliphatic Epoxy/Silica Systems for Electrical Insulators for Outdoor Applications

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Kim, Jae-Seol;Yoon, Chan-Young;Shin, Seong-Sik;Lee, Jae-Young;Cheong, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Young-Woo;Kang, Geun-Bae
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2015
  • Mechanical and electrical properties of epoxy/silica microcomposites were investigated. The cycloaliphatic- type epoxy resin was diglycidyl 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylate and the curing agent was of an anhydride type. To measure the glass transition temperature (Tg), dynamic differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis was carried out, and tensile and flexural tests were performed using a universal testing machine (UTM). Electrical breakdown strength, the most important property for electrical insulation materials, and insulation breakdown strength were also tested. The microcomposite with 60 wt% microsilica showed maximum values in mechanical and electrical properties.

Thermomechanical and electrical resistance characteristics of superfine NiTi shape memory alloy wires

  • Qian, Hui;Yang, Boheng;Ren, Yonglin;Wang, Rende
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2022
  • Structural health monitoring and structural vibration control are multidisciplinary and frontier research directions of civil engineering. As intelligent materials that integrate sensing and actuation capabilities, shape memory alloys (SMAs) exhibit multiple excellent characteristics, such as shape memory effect, superelasticity, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance, and high energy density. Moreover, SMAs possess excellent resistance sensing properties and large deformation ability. Superfine NiTi SMA wires have potential applications in structural health monitoring and micro-drive system. In this study, the mechanical properties and electrical resistance sensing characteristics of superfine NiTi SMA wires were experimentally investigated. The mechanical parameters such as residual strain, hysteretic energy, secant stiffness, and equivalent damping ratio were analyzed at different training strain amplitudes and numbers of loading-unloading cycles. The results demonstrate that the detwinning process shortened with increasing training amplitude, while austenitic mechanical properties were not affected. In addition, superfine SMA wires showed good strain-resistance linear correlation, and the loading rate had little effect on their mechanical properties and electrical resistance sensing characteristics. This study aims to provide an experimental basis for the application of superfine SMA wires in engineering.

산불에 노출된 가공송전선의 열화특성연구

  • Jang, Yong-Ho;Kim, Byeong-Geol;Kim, Sang-Su;Han, Se-Won;Lee, Won-Gyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.282-282
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    • 2009
  • Forest Fire can cause a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, the detailed investigation for the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of damaged conductors should be carried out to understand the effect of forest fires on conductors. This is very important to maintain transmission line safely. Specimenes for this study were Al conductores of ACSR $410mm^2$, ACSR 480 R and ACSR $240mm^2$. This paper describes the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of same flame exposed Al conductor. The detailed will be given in the text.

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Electrical and Thermo-mechanical Properties of DGEBA Cycloaliphatic Diamine Nano PA and SiO2 Composites

  • Trnka, Pavel;Mentlik, Vaclav;Harvanek, Lukas;Hornak, Jaroslav;Matejka, Libor
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2425-2433
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates a new organic based material and its dielectric and mechanical properties. It is a comprehensive nanocomposite comprising a combination of various types of nanofillers with hydrophobic silica nanoparticles (AEROSIL R 974) as a matrix modifier and a polyamide nano nonwoven textile, Ultramid-Polyamide 6, pulped in the electrostatic field as a dielectric barrier. The polymer matrix is an epoxy network based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and cycloaliphatic diamine (Laromine C260). The designed nanocomposite material is an alternative to the conventional three-component composites containing fiberglass and mica with properties that exceed current electroinsulating systems (volume resistivity on the order of $10^{16}{\Omega}{\cdot}m$, dissipation factor tan ${\delta}=4.7{\cdot}10^{-3}$, dielectric strength 39 kV/mm).

Mechanical Strength Properties of Hanger Insulator for Arrestor (피뢰기 절연행거의 기계적 강도 특성)

  • 박기호;조한구;한동희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2001
  • Generally, hanger insulator for polymer arrestor have to be good insulation properties and mechanical strength and weatherability, But many remark and repairs have been to think about low cost and light weight. The Paper is used Polymer arrestor for post and performance analysis and mechanical strength insulator hanger according to development of simplest product. To enhance the efficiency of experimental modal analysis, we proposed the process which is the selection of the locations and the number of measurement points for pre-test.

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Effects of Reactive Diluents on the Electrical Insulation Breakdown Strength and Mechanical Properties in an Epoxy System

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2013
  • In order to study the effect of reactive diluents on the electrical insulation breakdown strength and mechanical properties of, a polyglycol and an aliphatic epoxy were individually introduced to an epoxy system. Reactive diluents were used in order to decrease the viscosity of the epoxy system; polyglycol acted as a flexibilizer and 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDGE) acted as an aliphatic epoxy, which then acted as a chain extender after curing reaction. The ac electrical breakdown strength was estimated in sphere-to-sphere electrodes and the electrical breakdown strength was estimated by Weibull statistical analysis. The scale parameters of the electrical breakdown strengths for the epoxy resin, epoxy-polyglycol, and epoxy-BDGE were 45.0, 46.2, and 45.1 kV/mm, respectively. The flexural and tensile strengths for epoxy-BDGE were lower than those of the epoxy resin and those for epoxy-polyglycol were lower than those of the epoxy resin.

Fabrication of Polymer Composite with Enhanced Insulation and Mechanical Properties using Aluminum Borate Nanowhiskers (알루미늄 보레이트 나노휘스커를 이용한 향상된 절연성 및 기계적 특성을 가지는 고분자 복합체 제작)

  • Junhyeok Choi;Sangin Lee;Kiho Song;Taekyung Kim;Changui Ahn
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 2023
  • Inorganic-organic composites find extensive application in various fields, including electronic devices and light-emitting diodes. Notably, encapsulation technologies are employed to shield electronic devices (such as printed circuit boards and batteries) from stress and moisture exposure while maintaining electrical insulation. Polymer composites can be used as encapsulation materials because of their controllable mechanical and electrical properties. In this study, we propose a polymer composite that provides good electrical insulation and enhanced mechanical properties. This is achieved by using aluminum borate nanowhiskers (ABOw), which are fabricated using a facile synthesis method. The ABOw fillers are created via a hydrothermal method using aluminum chloride and boric acid. We confirm that the synthesis occurs in various morphologies based on the molar ratio. Specifically, nanowhiskers are synthesized at a molar ratio of 1:3 and used as fillers in the composite. The fabricated ABOw/epoxy composites exhibit a 48.5% enhancement in mechanical properties, similar to those of pure epoxy, while maintaining good electrical insulation.