• 제목/요약/키워드: Meaning of assessment

검색결과 229건 처리시간 0.024초

경관단위분류를 통한 경관가치평가 및 경관계획적 활용 (Landscape Assessment and Landscape Planning based on Landscapetope Classification)

  • 권오성;이현택;나정화;조현주
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-79
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study selected Nakdong River basin zone in Daegu as an example area to conduct landscapetope classification and aesthetic value assessment of landscape according to the classified landscapetope. The main result of this research can be summed up as following. First, the result of landscapetope type classification showed 28 types of landscapetope including complex residential area (AA), natural stream type with copious vegetation (BA), forest type centered on mixed forest of soft and hardwood (EB) along with 129 types of imputed specific landscapetope. The result of the total first assessment using B-VAT showed the first grade 10 types, II grade 4 types, III grade6 types, IV grade 3 types, 5 types for V grade with the lowest value. The second assessment conducted toward the landscapetope types with the grade higher than the average (including III grade) in the result of the first assessment showed that there are 66 spaces for the sites (1a, 1b) with special meaning for aesthetic landscape evaluation. And also, there were 69 spaces for those (2a, 2b, 2c) with meaning for aesthetic landscape evaluation. The design model of this research is largely divided into improvement goal and specific execution plan. First, the improvement goal is divided into 6 categories including conservation area, complementary area, and restoration area, and the specific execution plan is divided into 14 categories including special landscape management area, general landscape management area, conservation of hill areas with optically good condition. A comprehensive master plan was suggested by directly applying the set landscape planning model to the subject place of this research.

수업 연계 수행평가 전략 설계 방안 연구 (A Study on the Strategy of Performance Assessment based on Classroom)

  • 원효헌;허균
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.125-132
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to search the concept and meaning of performance assessment(PA) in the classroom, and the to proposed some strategies to apply PA. The result of this study was presented below. First, differentiation strategy is necessary in the evaluation goal. Individualization will be an example of differentiation strategy in the evaluation of group goal. Second, various strategies are needed based on the subjects of evaluation. Self-evaluation, peer-evaluation, and small group-evaluation are some examples evaluation for the subjects. Third, there is a need for phase-strategy assessment. For the class associated performance assessment, we have to consider the evaluation activities based on the time likes before (pre), on, and after class. How to select the evaluation task is also one of the key sucess factors for improving the class associated performance assessment.

기술영향평가 개념에 대한 탐색 : 역사적 접근 (A Search for the Concept of "Technology Assessment":a Historical Approach)

  • 김병윤
    • 기술혁신학회지
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.306-327
    • /
    • 2003
  • The importance of technology assessment(TA) is increasingly emphasized, however, the question of what is TA is ambiguous yet. This article traces the concept of TA, and tries to identify the its meaning and current issues. It argues that the ambiguity of TA concept is not tragedy, but blessing in its growth. We came to know that one should consider for a successful TA some issues : institutional conditions, methodology, functions and timeliness. And they should also be considered in the TA-building process of Korea which is now on.

  • PDF

작업환경측정 신뢰성평가제도 개선방안에 관한 연구 (tudy on the Improvement of Reliability Assessment of Work Environment Measurement in Korea)

  • 황규석
    • 한국산업보건학회지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.50-56
    • /
    • 2019
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to analyze the reliability assessment of work environment measurement, and to propose ways of improving the system. Methods: We have reviewed reports and articles on the reliability assessment written by KOSHA and academia in order to analyze problems related with the system and propose the alternatives. Results: There are three ways to improve the system of the reliability assessment. First of all, it is necessary to perform the reliability assessment by measuring the work environment when workers raise questions about the results so we can make workers trust these results of the reliability assessment. Secondly, we should inspect the workplace at first, not the work environment service provider, so we can increase the employer's recognition of his duty to practice the work environment measurement. Thirdly, the technical committee is needed for technical issues related with the work environment measurement. Conclusions: Above all, it is crucial to get the workers' interest and trust to improve the work environment measurement. The reliability assessment should support the meaning and value of the work environment measurement by practicing the reliability assessment whenever workers have a demand for this and operating the technical committee.

초등수학과 수행평가도구 개발 -1, 2학년 포트폴리오를 중심으로- (A Study on Development of Performance Assessment Tools for Mathematics in the Primary School)

  • 정영옥
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.357-388
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study aims to develop performance assessment tools for mathematics in the primary school. In order to achieve this aim, it reviews the tics in the primary school. In order to achieve this aim, it reviews the meaning and the purpose of mathematics performance assessment, and the characteristics of performance assessment tasks. Then the framework for portfolio developed in this study is introduced. This portfolio is called 'mathematical thinking and applying'. It aims at balanced assessment for improvement of mathematics instruction. It is composed of journal writhing, problem by the student, constructed task, work samples, written test, self assessment, teacher's comment and parents' comment. The criteria of performance tasks is categorized in impact, reasoning, accuracy and communication. The procedures of development of these tasks are as follows: the analysis of mathematics curriculum for the primary school, the design of performance tasks with considering teaching unit goals, designing rubrics, discussing these tasks with teachers in primary school, modifying them when is needed, observing the process of children's task performing, interviewing with teachers and final modifying. After performance assessment tasks are implemented, the answers by the students is analyzed using rubrics. Then anchor papers are selected. Also, the errors of children are analyzed. Through the process, teachers can obtain the information of children for improvement of mathematics instruction. Finally in order to generalize this study, I suggest that we need to cooperate with the field of education and to establish expert assessment groups.

  • PDF

석유정제시설 운영에 대한 건강영향평가 사례 연구 - 화학물질 흡입에 따른 인체 위해도 평가 - (A Case Study on Health Impact Assessment from Petroleum Refinery Plant Operation - Human Risk Assessment due to Chemicals Inhalation -)

  • 명노일;이영수;신대윤
    • 환경영향평가
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.259-270
    • /
    • 2010
  • We conducted human risk assessment for exposure to inhalation of chemical substances emitted from the storage tanks of petroleum refineries. To assess human risk, this study calculated chemical emissions from the external floating roofs on storage tank at petroleum refineries, as well as concentrations thereof in the ambient air using the K-SCREEN model, and then determined risk in accordance with the Reference Concentration (RfC) values and Inhalation Unit Risk criteria developed by the US Environmental Protection Agency. The results indicated that non-carcinogenic chemicals have a hazard quotient of less than 1, meaning they have an insignificant effect on human health for residential areas near the storage tanks. Among the known carcinogens, the hazard risk for benzene slightly exceeded $10^{-6}$, indicating the need for corrective reduction measures. The methodology for health impact assessment devised herein provides findings useful in decision making for policy makers and the general public with respect to construction of industrial complexes. However, the methodology proposed herein does have limitations, including discrepancy in results induced by use of U.S. data (due to the lack of usable domestic data). More systematic studies from related researchers will be needed to address these issues and produce more reliable outcomes.

유아의 이야기 이해에 관한 연구들에 대한 고찰 (Assessment of Children's Story Comprehension : A Review of Research)

  • 채종옥
    • 아동학회지
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.227-240
    • /
    • 2001
  • This review examined trends in research on the assessment of Korean children's story comprehension. Specific areas that were analyzed included types of questions asked in the assessment and variables treated as relevant to the assessment of story comprehension. Literal, inferential, and critical questions were identified. Among the 33 studies reviewed, 20 used all 3 types of questions, the other 13 used only literal questions. The studies using only literal questions interpreted comprehension of a story as "comprehension of letters and/or components of a story." The other studies interpreted it as "comprehension of implied meaning of a story." Other relevant variables were "teaching strategies" (29 studies) and "structural components" (4 studies). None of the studies treated "children's internal variables related to story comprehension."

  • PDF

CAS를 활용한 평가 문항에 대한 고찰 (A Study on Mathematics Assessment using CAS)

  • 손홍찬
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.81-94
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 수학교수학습에서 CAS를 활용이 갖는 의미와 CAS의 도입으로 야기된 수학 교수 학습 상의 변화를 살펴보고, 이에 따라 변화하게 되는 평가의 방향을 논하였다. 특히, CAS를 도입했을 때 평가 문항의 몇 가지 분류에 대해 고찰하고 대안적 평가 방향을 제시한 후 그것이 갖는 의미를 논하였다.

이동통신시장 경쟁상황평가를 위한 지수 개발과 적용 (Indicators for the Assessment of Competition in Korean Mobile Market)

  • 박명호;이충섭;오완근
    • 기술혁신학회지
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.796-811
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본고에서는 통신시장의 구조를 최대한 반영하면서 투명성, 객관성, 규제 비용, 정책목표 구현 등을 고려한 평가체계를 개발하여, 기존 평가 방법 대비 개선된 새로운 평가 기준을 만들었다. 그리고 국내 이동통신시장에 대해 새로운 평가기준을 적용하여 경쟁상황 평가를 시도하였다. 경쟁상황에 대한 1차 판단 결과 국내 이동통신시장은 지배적 사업자로의 지속적인 쏠림현상이 존재하여 유효경쟁 상태에 있지 않은 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

자연형 하천복원을 위한 하천자연도 평가 -수원천을 중심으로- (An evaluation of stream naturalness for Close-to-nature stream restoration -In case of Suwon stream-)

  • 김동찬;이정;박익수
    • 한국조경학회지
    • /
    • 제27권5호
    • /
    • pp.138-149
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate Suwon stream naturalness Index(S.N.I). and tofind out stats, problems and opportunities of the Suwon stream by assessment standard. Assessment standard is mainly based on physical structure of stream environment. the purpose evaluating sectors and elements are physical form and structure restoration of stream. To find out assessment standard of stream naturalness index, conceptual frame of assessment standard has been established, for which four sections, for example, longitudinal section, lateral section, stream bottom structure and water environment, have been selected. Overall stream naturalness index of the Suwon stream has been distributed at 3rd to 4th grade, and 3.3 of assessment index and mode were 3rd grade respectively. stream naturalness index of each section was as follows: Longitudinal section accounted for 3.7in average to be 4th grade, lateral section did 3.8 to be 4th grade, and water environment did 2.4 to be 2nd grade. Analysis of assessment outcome of stream naturalness index has checked status, problems and opportunities of corresponding stream. Assessment of stream naturalness index of the study provides useful information for restoration of close-to-nature stream, and furthermore has its meaning in checking problems and opportunities of Suwon stream.

  • PDF