• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material tester

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Effect of Thermal Grease on Thermal Conductivity for Mild Steel and Stainless Steel by ASTM D5470 (ASTM D5470 방법으로 연강과 스테인리스강의 열전도도 측정시 열그리스의 영향)

  • Cho, Young-Wook;Hahn, Byung-Dong;Lee, Ju Ho;Park, Sung Hyuk;Baeg, Ju-Hwan;Cho, Young-Rae
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2019
  • Thermal management is a critical issue for the development of high-performance electronic devices. In this paper, thermal conductivity values of mild steel and stainless steel(STS) are measured by light flash analysis(LFA) and dynamic thermal interface material(DynTIM) Tester. The shapes of samples for thermal property measurement are disc type with a diameter of 12.6 mm. For samples with different thickness, the thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity are measured by LFA. For identical samples, the thermal resistance($R_{th}$) and thermal conductivity are measured using a DynTIM Tester. The thermal conductivity of samples with different thicknesses, measured by LFA, show similar values in a range of 5 %. However, the thermal conductivity of samples measured by DynTIM Tester show widely scattered values according to the application of thermal grease. When we use the thermal grease to remove air gaps, the thermal conductivity of samples measured by DynTIM Tester is larger than that measured by LFA. But, when we did not use thermal grease, the thermal conductivity of samples measured by DynTIM Tester is smaller than that measured by LFA. For the DynTIM Tester results, we also find that the slope of the graph of thermal resistance vs. thickness is affected by the usage of thermal grease. From this, we are able to conclude that the wide scattering of thermal conductivity for samples measured with the DynTIM Tester is caused by the change of slope in the graph of thermal resistance-thickness.

A Study on Wear of Aluminum Alloy Guide Hole in SSD Tester (SSD 테스터의 알루미늄 합금 Guide Hole의 마모에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Eung jin;Kim, Moon Ki
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this research is to determine the hardness of guide hole. A guide pin and a guide hole of SSD(Solid State Drive) tester used to mount SSD in a fixed position accurately. The guide pin and guide hole are worn by friction due to repeated operation, and the wear is concentrated on the guide hole made of weak material rather than the guide pin made of relatively strong material. Because of that reason, it is often overdesigned in the design stage because it can lose its function. If the guide hole is made soft, the manufacturing cost will decrease, but the accuracy will decrease due to wear caused by repeated friction. If the guide hole is manufactured excessively, the manufacturing process becomes complicated and the manufacturing cost increases. It is essential to design a guide hole, but since there is no standard or verified data that can be referenced, it is difficult to design. Experimental device which guides in the same way as the SSD tester is used for this research, and three types of anodizing state are experimented for different hardness. Also, weight of COK(Change over Kit) were analyzed by measuring the wear amount and state of the guide hole according to the number of repeated attachment and detachment.

The Evaluation of Mechanical Property of X20CrMoV12.1 Boiler Tube Steels (X20CrMoV12.1강의 열화에 따른 기계적특성 평가)

  • Kim, B.S.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, D.S.;Jung, N.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2004
  • Boiler is one of the most important utilities providing steam to turbine in order to supply mechanical energy in thermal power plant. It is composed of thousands of tubes for high efficient heat transfer. The material for boiler tubes is used in such high temperature and pressure condition as $540^{\circ}C$, 22MPa. The boiler tube material is required to resist creep damage, fatigue cracking, and corrosion damages. 2.25%Cr-1Mo steel is used for conventional boiler tubes, and austenitenite stainless steel is used for higher temperature boiler tubes. But the temperature and pressure of steam in power plant became higher for high plant efficiency. So, the property of boiler tube material must be upgaded to fit the plant property. Several boiler tube material was developed to fit such conditions. X20CrMoV12.1 steel is also developed in 1980's and used for superheater and reheater tubes in supercritical boilers. The material has martensite microstructures which is difficult to evaluate the degradation. In this thesis, degrade the X20CrMoV12.1 steel at high temperatures in electric furnace, and evaluate hardness with Vickers hardness tester and strengths with Indentation tester.

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Characterization ion of Solar Cells (태양전지의 효율측정)

  • 조영현;조은철;이수홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 1995
  • A solar cell I-V (current-voltage) characteristic measurement facility is crucial, for the characteristic of solar cells, The solar cell I-v tester has been designed and fabricated to characterize the solar cell at SAIT.

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A Study on the Ignitibility of Wooden Flooring (목질바닥재의 착화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Rim;Kim, Young-Tak;Park, Young-Ju;Lee, Hae-Pyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we analyzed the ignitibility of the wooden floorings used as the finishing materials for interior with the flammability tester and the ignition point tester. Also we analyzed the limit oxygen index(LOI) using the oxygen index tester and the flame resistance of the wooden floorings. We confirmed that all of the samples had a excellent flame resistance. The ignitibility of the floorings were ranked as the material lumber>the strengthening flooring>the veneer board(1)>the veneer board(2).

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Empirical Research for the Sound Insertion Loss of Panels (다중 페널의 차음성능에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ko, Kang-Ho;Kook, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses an experimental method for measuring the insertion loss (IL) performance of a double panel that are used in vehicles. Instead of two adjacent reverberation chambers which are generally used to measure the transmission loss (TL) of the large sound isolation materials, air-borne sound insulation tester was utilized to determine the IL and articulation index (AI) of standardized deadening materials. In comparison to reverberation chamber method, air-borne sound insulation tester method is more space-saving, more time-saving and more simple to the automotive acoustics. From the empirical results, it is verified that the performance of deadening materials is closely connected with thickness of panels, type of filling material that is filled into a double panel, and area ratio of double panel.

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VHCF Characteristics of SCMH2 Steel Depending on the Surface Treatment Conditions (SCMH2 고속회전축재의 표면처리조건에 따른 VHCF 피로특성에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, C.M.;Suh, C.H.;Suh, M.S.
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2013
  • SCMH2 steel is widely used in the industrial members of car and tractor. This study focused on material properties and evaluation technology of the SCMH2 steel regarding the surface treatment followed by carburizing and nitriding, by means of impact test, hardness test. and fatigue test including HCF (high cycle fatigue) and VHCF (very high cycle fatigue). Drop weight impact tester (Instron, 9250 Hv) and Cantilever type rotating-bending fatigue tester (YRB200, 3150 rpm) were used to characterize the SCMH2 standard specimen before and after carburizing/nitriding. In order to understand those effects on fatigue characteristics and material properties, the fractured surfaces were carefully observed and analyzed by SEM (scanning electron microscope) and EDS (energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy).

A Test Circuit for Characterization and Modelling of the Reverse Recovery Power High-Speed Rectifier (SiC SBD의 역회복 특성 분석을 위한 $T_{rr}$ 측정회로의 검토)

  • Seo, Kil-Soo;Kim, Hyeng-Woo;Kim, Snag-Chul;Bahng, Wook;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Kim, Eun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2004
  • 전력전자 회로의 고속화에 따라 정류기의 역할은 점차 중요해지고 있다. 전원장치의 compact화 및 초소형화에 따라 스위칭 주파수는 높아지고 있다. 최근 전원장치의 on-line 뿐만 아니라 off-line에서의 효율을 향상시키려면 도통손실 및 스위칭 손실을 최소화를 요구받고 있다. 스위칭 주파수가 증가함에 따라 power rectifier는 도전 및 스위칭 손실의 최소화를 위해서는 스위칭 손실의 주된 원인인 역회복 특성을 잘 파악해야 한다. 이를 위해 본 고에서는 최근 제작된 SiC SBD의 역회복 특성을 분석을 위한 $t_{rr}$, 측정을 위한 $t_{rr}$ Tester를 MIL-STD-750-4031.4에 참고하여 제작하였으며, 제작된 $t_{rr}$ Tester를 이용하여 SiC SBD의 $t_{rr}$의 측정결과에 대해 기술하였다.

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Development of Thermal Performance Tester for Non-Homogeneous Insulation Pannels Installed Vertically (수직으로 설치된 비균질 평판 단열재용 성능시험장치 개발)

  • Oh, Hong Young;Song, Ki O;Jeon, Hyun Ik;Cho, Sun Young
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2016
  • In case of metal insulation, which is produced by stacking stainless steel sheets and air layers in a multi-stack manner at a specific thickness, insulation performance will be evaluated based on thermal transmittance rather than the intrinsic physical properties of each material such as thermal conductivity. However, there is no standard for measuring thermal transmittance targeted for non-homogeneous insulation which is used in relatively high temperature conditions such as a power station. In this study, the thermal conductivity of homogeneous insulation acquired by the standardized guard hot plate method and the thermal conductivity of homogeneous insulation measured by the newly developed performance tester were compared to verify the confidence level of the tester. As a result, thermal conductivity acquired by the newly developed thermal transmittance tester was about 6% higher than the thermal conductivity measured by the existing guard hot plate method under the anticipated service temperature conditions.