• Title/Summary/Keyword: Martingale problem

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THE APPLICATION OF STOCHASTIC ANALYSIS TO COUNTABLE ALLELIC DIFFUSION MODEL

  • Choi, Won
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2004
  • In allelic model X = ($\chi_1\chi$_2ㆍㆍㆍ, \chi_d$), M_f(t) = f(p(t)) - ${{\int^t}_0}\;Lf(p(t))ds$ is a P-martingale for diffusion operator L under the certain conditions. In this note, we can show existence and uniqueness of solution for stochastic differential equation and martingale problem associated with mean vector. Also, we examine that if the operator related to this martingale problem is connected with Markov processes under certain circumstance, then this operator must satisfy the maximum principle.

SOME SYMMETRY PRESERVING TRANSFORMATION IN POPULATION GENETICS

  • Choi, Won
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.757-762
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    • 2009
  • In allelic model $X\;=\;(x_1,\;x_2,\;{\cdots},\;x_d)$, $$M_f(t)\;=\;f(p(t))\;-\;{\int}^t_0\;Lf(p(t))ds$$ is a P-martingale for diffusion operator L under the certain conditions. We can also obtain a new diffusion operator $L^*$ for diffusion coefficient and we prove that unique solution for $L^*$-martingale problem exists. In this note, we define new symmetric preserving transformation. Uniqueness for martingale problem and symmetric property will be proved.

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ON THE MARTINGALE PROPERTY OF LIMITING DIFFUSION IN SPECIAL DIPLOID MODEL

  • Choi, Won
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.31 no.1_2
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2013
  • Choi [1] identified and characterized the limiting diffusion of this diploid model by defining discrete generator for the rescaled Markov chain. In this note, we define the operator of projection $S_t$ on limiting diffusion and new measure $dQ=S_tdP$. We show the martingale property on this operator and measure. Also we conclude that the martingale problem for diffusion operator of projection is well-posed.

ON THE MARTINGALE EXTENSION OF LIMITING DIFFUSION IN POPULATION GENETICS

  • Choi, Won
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2014
  • The limiting diffusion of special diploid model can be defined as a discrete generator for the rescaled Markov chain. Choi([2]) defined the operator of projection $S_t$ on limiting diffusion and new measure $dQ=S_tdP$. and showed the martingale property on this operator and measure. Let $P_{\rho}$ be the unique solution of the martingale problem for $\mathcal{L}_0$ starting at ${\rho}$ and ${\pi}_1,{\pi}_2,{\cdots},{\pi}_n$ the projection of $E^n$ on $x_1,x_2,{\cdots},x_n$. In this note we define $$dQ_{\rho}=S_tdP_{\rho}$$ and show that $Q_{\rho}$ solves the martingale problem for $\mathcal{L}_{\pi}$ starting at ${\rho}$.

ON A MARTINGALE PROBLEM AND A RELAXED CONTROL PROBLEM W.R.T. SDE

  • Cho, Nhan-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.777-791
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    • 1996
  • Let $S(R^d)$ be the Schwartz space of infinitely differentiable functions on $R^d$ which vanish at $\infty$ and $S'(R^d)$ be its dual space. The theory of stochastic differential equations(SDEs) governing processes that takes values in the dual of countably Hilbertian nuclear space such as $S'(R^d)$ studied by many authors(e.g [M],[KM]). Let M be a martingale measure defined by Walsh[W], then M can be considered as a $S'(R^d)$-valued process in a certain condition i.e. M has a version of $S'(R^d)$-valued martingale process. (See [W] for detailed discussion)

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ON THE DIFFUSION OPERATOR IN POPULATION GENETICS

  • Choi, Won
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.3_4
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    • pp.677-683
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    • 2012
  • W.Choi([1]) obtains a complete description of ergodic property and several property by making use of the semigroup method. In this note, we shall consider separately the martingale problems for two operators A and B as a detail decomposition of operator L. A key point is that the (K, L, $p$)-martingale problem in population genetics model is related to diffusion processes, so we begin with some a priori estimates and we shall show existence of contraction semigroup {$T_t$} associated with decomposition operator A.

ON THE DIFFUSION PROCESSES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN POPULATION GENETICS

  • Choi, Won;Lee, Byung-Kwon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.15 no.1_2
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2004
  • In allelic model X = ($x_1,\;x_2,...x_{d}$), $M_f(t)$= f(p(t)) - ${{\int}^{t}}_0$Lf(p(t))ds is a P-martingale for diffusion operator L under the certain conditions. In this note, we can show uniqueness of martingale problem associated with mean vector and obtain a complete description of ergodic property by using of the semigroup method.

ON THE MARTINGALE PROBLEM AND SYMMETRIC DIFFUSION IN POPULATION GENETICS

  • Choi, Won;Joung, Yoo-Jung
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.1003-1008
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    • 2010
  • In allelic model $X\;=\;(x_1,\;x_2,\;\cdots,\;x_d)$, $$M_f(t)\;=\;f(p(t))\;-\;\int_0^t\;Lf(p(t))ds$$ is a P-martingale for diffusion operator L under the certain conditions. In this note, we define $T_tf\;=\;E_{p_0}^{p^*}\;[f((P(t))]$ for $t\;{\geq}\;0$ for using a new diffusion operator $L^*$ and we show the diffusion relations between $T_t$ and diffusion operator $L^*$.

LIMIT OF SOLUTIONS OF A SPDE DRIVEN BY MARTINGALE MEASURE WITH REFLECTION

  • Cho, Nhan-Sook;Kwon, Young-Mee
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.713-723
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    • 2003
  • We study a limit problem of reflected solutions of parabolic stochastic partial differential equations driven by martingale measures. The existence of solutions is found in an extension of the work with respect to white noise by Donati-Martin and Pardoux [4]. We show that if a certain sequence of driving martingale measures converges, the corresponding solutions also converge in the Skorohod topology.

AN OPTIMAL CONSUMPTION AND INVESTMENT PROBLEM WITH CES UTILITY AND NEGATIVE WEALTH CONSTRAINTS

  • Roh, Kum-Hwan
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2018
  • We investigate the optimal consumption and portfolio strategies of an agent who has a constant elasticity of substitution (CES) utility function under the negative wealth constraint. We use the martingale method to derive the closed-form solution, and we give some numerical implications.