• Title/Summary/Keyword: Martingale approach

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LARGE DEVIATION PRINCIPLE FOR SOLUTIONS TO SDE DRIVEN BY MARTINGALE MEASURE

  • Cho, Nhan-Sook
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.543-558
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    • 2006
  • We consider a type of large deviation Principle(LDP) using Freidlin-Wentzell exponential estimates for the solutions to perturbed stochastic differential equations(SDEs) driven by Martingale measure(Gaussian noise). We are using exponential tail estimates and exit probability of a diffusion process. Referring to Freidlin-Wentzell inequality, we want to show another approach to get LDP for the solutions to SDEs.

THE EFFECTS OF TAXATION ON OPTIMAL CONSUMPTION AND INVESTMENT

  • Lim, Byung Hwa
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2018
  • We investigate the optimal consumption and investment problem of working agent who faces tax system on consumption, labor income, savings and investment. By applying martingale method, we obtain the closed-form solutions so it is possible to verify the effect of tax system analytically.

OPTIMAL INVESTMENT FOR THE INSURER IN THE LEVY MARKET UNDER THE MEAN-VARIANCE CRITERION

  • Liu, Junfeng
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.863-875
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we apply the martingale approach, which has been widely used in mathematical finance, to investigate the optimal investment problem for an insurer under the criterion of mean-variance. When the risk and security assets are described by the L$\acute{e}$vy processes, the closed form solutions to the maximization problem are obtained. The mean-variance efficient strategies and frontier are also given.

PORTFOLIO CHOICE UNDER INFLATION RISK: MARTINGALE APPROACH

  • Lim, Byung Hwa
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2013
  • The optimal portfolio selection problem under inflation risk is considered in this paper. There are three assets the economic agent can invest, which are a risk free bond, an index bond and a risky asset. By applying the martingale method, the optimal consumption rate and the optimal portfolios for each asset are obtained explicitly.

RUIN PROBABILITIES IN THE RISK MODEL WITH TWO COMPOUND BINOMIAL PROCESSES

  • Zhang, Mao-Jun;Nan, Jiang-Xia;Wang, Sen
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.1_2
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider an insurance risk model governed by a compound Binomial arrival claim process and by a compound Binomial arrival premium process. Some formulas for the probabilities of ruin and the distribution of ruin time are given, we also prove the integral equation of the ultimate ruin probability and obtain the Lundberg inequality by the discrete martingale approach.

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Estimation of Odds Ratio in Proportional Odds Model

  • Seo, Min-Ja;Kim, Ju-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1067-1076
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    • 2006
  • Although the proportional hazards model is the most common approach used for studying the relationship of event times and covariates, alternative models are needed for occasions when it does not fit data. In the two-sample case, proportional odds models are useful for fitting data whose hazard rates converge asymptotically. In this thesis, we propose a new estimator of the relative odds ratio of the proportional odds model when two independent random samples are observed under uncensorship. We prove the asymptotic normality and consistency of the estimator by using martingale-representation. The efficiency of the proposed is assessed through a simulation study.

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A Kernel Estimator of Hazard Ratio (위험비(危險比)의 커널추정량(推定量))

  • Choi, Myong-Hui;Lee, In-Suk;Song, Jae-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 1992
  • We consider hazard ratio as a descriptive measure to compare the hazard experience of a treatment group with that of a control group with censored survival data. In this paper, we propose a kernel estimator of hazard ratio. The uniform consistency and asymptotic normality of a kernel estimator are proved by using counting process approach via martingale theory and stochastic integrals.

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A MARTINGALE APPROACH TO A RUIN MODEL WITH SURPLUS FOLLOWING A COMPOUND POISSON PROCESS

  • Oh, Soo-Mi;Jeong, Mi-Ock;Lee, Eui-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2007
  • We consider a ruin model whose surplus process is formed by a compound Poisson process. If the level of surplus reaches V > 0, it is assumed that a certain amount of surplus is invested. In this paper, we apply the optional sampling theorem to the surplus process and obtain the expectation of period T, time from origin to the point where the level of surplus reaches either 0 or V. We also derive the total and average amount of surplus during T by establishing a backward differential equation.

Conditional Bootstrap Methods for Censored Survival Data

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.197-218
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    • 1995
  • We first consider the random censorship model of survival analysis. Efron (1981) introduced two equivalent bootstrap methods for censored data. We propose a new bootstrap scheme, called Method 3, that acts conditionally on the censoring pattern when making inference about aspects of the unknown life-time distribution F. This article contains (a) a motivation for this refined bootstrap scheme ; (b) a proof that the bootstrapped Kaplan-Meier estimatro fo F formed by Method 3 has the same limiting distribution as the one by Efron's approach ; (c) description of and report on simulation studies assessing the small-sample performance of the Method 3 ; (d) an illustration on some Danish data. We also consider the model in which the survival times are censered by death times due to other caused and also by known fixed constants, and propose an appropriate bootstrap method for that model. This bootstrap method is a readily modified version of the Method 3.

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