• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maritime Security

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A Study of U.S. Coast Guard(USCG) (미 해안경비대(U. S. Coast Guard)의 고찰을 통한 한국 해양경찰의 제도적 개선방안)

  • Lee, Jae-Seung;Lee, Wan-Hee;Moon, Jun-Seop
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.36
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    • pp.443-467
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce United States Coast Guard (USCG) in order to suggest a direction to advance the system of Korea Coast Guard. After the effect of United Nations on the Law of the Sea in 1994, the world is facing with new era of maritime age with emergence of new maritime border 'Exclusive Economic Zone(EEZ)'. Along with new maritime era, Korea also has been facing with the conflicts caused from EEZ. Also, there is a increasing concern about maritime safety and security since people looking for maritime tourism and leisure sports are dramatically increasing in Korea. Moreover, national security matters are a big issue in Korea due to the several incidents occurred in the sea such as the attack on Yeon-Pyung Island and the sinking of Cheonan naval vessel. Arising concern on these issues in maritime space requires Korea Coast Guard to handle these effectively. However, the systematical and structural limitation of Korea Coast Guard limits the effective management of recent issues. The United States Coast Guard which is considered as one of the military force in the United States has continuously reformed and developed its system and structure to better handle the maritime safety and security issues through developing project such as the Integrated Deep Water system. Also, maritime police system and structure in the United States is different with in Korea. This study expects to suggest a way to advance the system and structure of Korea Coast Guard through examination of United States Coast Guard and comparing maritime police system and structure between Korea and the United States in order to properly deal with the maritime safety and security issues arising recently.

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Legal Implications of the ISPS Code on Contract of Carriage by Sea (국제해상보안규정(ISPS Code)의 시행이 해상법에 미칠 영향)

  • Yang, Jung-Ho;Myung, Chang-Sig
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.37
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    • pp.217-250
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    • 2008
  • The International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code which was developed as the main response of the shipping sector to the miserable event of 11 September 2001 came into effect on 1 July 2004. The ISPS Code designed to detect and eliminate security threats affecting ships and port facilities used in international trade will significantly impact not only on the management and operation of the shipping industry but also on maritime law despite the fact that it is the regulatory framework of public law. It is expected that implementing the ISPS Code will contribute to reinforcement of maritime security on the one hand. However, on the other hand, more intensified security inspection and control measures of port states will also cause delay and additional costs which cause uncertainty in allocating security risk and cost between the contracting parties. Therefore, it is desire to insert new security clause dealing with main security issues or adapt existing clauses to new shipping environments to minimize disputes.

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Design of Surveillance System for Fishery Safety and Security Using F-AIS (F-AIS를 이용한 어장보호 시스템 설계)

  • Yim Jeong-Bin;Nam Taek-Keun;Jeong Jung-Sik;Park Seong-Hyen;Yang Weon-Jae
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes Fishery Safety and Security System using F-AIS based on the concepts of RFID(Radio Frequency Identification). This system is to track, protect and arrest the thief who invaded in an fishing ground. The system composed with various functional modules to implement selectively available system providing low cost to high cost and simple function to high function according to user's requirement in a practical fishing fields. Sea trial tests are carried out at Mokpo, Busan and Incheon and, it is found that the system can guard the wide area of cultivating farm field.

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Future of Maritime Safety and Security Administration in Korea

  • Lee, Sang-Jib
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.13-33
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    • 1997
  • The Ministry of Maritime affairs and Fisheries embarked on Oct. 8, 1996, incorporating most of the previously fragmented maritime administrations into one single institution. But the maritime administrative functions related to safety and security missions have not yet been merged into a synergetic whole, with versatile multi-functional systems working so effectively that better services to the public might be excepted. Enhancing administrative capabilities to meet future demands with limited resources requires that these missions be integrated into one institution and an enterprising management system be adopted to overcome bureaupathologies, such as complacency and inertness of administration.

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Increasing demand formaritime security measures to streamline the maritime security (해양경비수요 증대에 따른 해양경비 효율화 방안)

  • Seo, Jin-Seok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.3_2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2014
  • Three sides by the waters of the country in which the topography of the peninsula is a treasure trove of natural resources in the country to recognize the importance of the sea and maritime territorial and maritime policy for the protection of rights, such as to promote the country striving to strengthen haeyangryeok. However, marine activities is 200 sea miles exclusive economic zone of the stage (EEZ) and the continental shelf extends as the, EEZ waters of the overlapping jurisdiction, Books sovereignty, marine scientific research and development, including the continental shelf surrounding the deepening relationship between the neighboring countries and complex understanding including international cooperation and coexistence between countries to be competitive. This time the Coast Guard 's maritime sovereignty existing patron driven from the accident prevention safety management system, from our sea, has been kept firmly. However, due to the new issue of disaster lies in the fate of marine police became dismantled. This real time so that you can be reborn as a marine police force structure. Structure to change the way the rescue operation. Expenses, Shore, you will need to increase the professionalism of pollution.

Implementation of Aquaculture Security System (어장 도적방지 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Jeong-Bin;Nam, Taek-Keun;Ahn, Yeong-Seop;Jung, Jung-Sik;Park, Seong-Hyeon;Kim, Chol-Seung;Yang, Yeon-Jae;Jeong, Dae-Deug;Jeong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Woo-Suk
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes Fishery Safety and Security System which is to secure an aquaculture area. The system composed with various functional modules to implement selectively available system providing low cost to high cost and simple function to high function according to user's requirement in a practical fishing fields. Sea trial tests are carried out at Abalone farm, located in Jin island, Jeonranam province and it is found that the system can guard the wide area of cultivating farm field.

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Maritime Cyber Security Issues and Risk Management Trends (해양 사이버 보안사고 및 위험 관리 사항 동향)

  • Dong-Woo Kang;Ki-Hwan Kim;Young-Sil Lee
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2022
  • The International Maritime Organization, which is in charge of the international maritime environment and ship safety, has rapidly promoted cyber systems for international dimension agreement and efficiency improvement and improved nautical efficiency. Nevertheless, maritime cyber system attacks still occur every year, and in particular, the number of international maritime cyber security incidents in 2021 appeared to increase sharply compared to 2020. This paper discusses the areas that should be taken into account in order to reduce the increasing sophistication of maritime cyber security. To this end, we will look at typical cases of cyber attacks that have increased sharply in 2021 and analyze the causes of the continuous occurrence of maritime cyber security incidents. In addition, we present several cyber system proposals regarding the current state of maritime cyber systems and the solutions to the problems they face, as well as the matters to be addressed for future maritime cyber systems that will be advanced.

Marine Incidents Management and Information Exchange Technologies in the Process of Safe Ship Operation

  • Oleksiy, Melnyk;Yana, Volianska;Oleg, Onishchenko;Svitlana, Onyshchenko;Alla, Bondar;Andrii, Golovan;Nataliia, Cheredarchuk;Iryna, Honcharuk;Tetyana, Obnyavko
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2023
  • Maritime transport is dominant in the overall volume of all international transportation. Existence and overcoming of problems, which cause pressure on shipping safety, remain actual and fully concern both maritime and inland transport. Increasing speed and cargo capacity of the ships along with the reduction of crew members lead to the automation of a growing number of work processes, which indicates the need to actively introduce appropriate measures in the security system of sea-going ships and commercial ports and to develop modern approaches to minimize negative events and incidents in the process of ship operation. Advantages in use of modern methods of monitoring the safety of ship operations, management of possible events and incidents, including investigation of accidents, first, aimed at prevention of negative occurrences and ways of prevention on this basis. Considering statistics on incidents increase, this work presents analysis of general ship accident rate, study of major accidental events growth annually, and investigation of causes of incidents, which most frequently occur in port waters and at open sea. A survey of current approaches to ensuring the safety of shipping by implementing effective tools, such as event and incident management, has been conducted.