• Title/Summary/Keyword: Macro program

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간호대학생의 다문화인식과 다문화효능감의 관계에서 감성지능의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Emotional Intelligence on the Relationship between Multicultural Perception and Multicultural Efficacy of Nursing University Students)

  • 나은하;김미정
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 다문화인식과 다문화효능감과의 관계에서 감성지능의 매개효과를 파악하여 간호대학생의 다문화효능감을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안 마련에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상은 J도와 G시의 2개 대학의 간호학과 학생 179명으로 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0을 이용하여 기술통계, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient을 하였고, Process macro 4.0 프로그램을 통해 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구 결과, 간호대학생의 다문화효능감은 다문화인식(r=.596, p<.001), 감성지능(r=.620, p<.001)과 양의 상관관계로 나타났다. 다문화인식과 다문화효능감의 관계에서 감성지능이 매개효과를 나타내었다(β=.471, p<.001). 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 다문화효능감을 강화하기 위해 다문화인식과 감성지능을 높이기 위한 체계적인 프로그램의 개발 및 적용이 필요하다.

대학생의 우울이 피로에 미치는 영향: 스마트폰 과의존의 매개효과 (Influence of Depression on Fatigue Among University Students: Mediating Effects of Smartphone Overdependence)

  • 김미정
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 우울이 피로에 미치는 영향을 확인하고, 그 관계에서 스마트폰 과의존의 매개효과를 파악하여 대학생들의 건강한 학교생활을 영위하는데 도움을 주고자 시도되었다. 일개 대학교에 재학중이 학생 193명을 대상으로 우울, 피로, 스마트폰 과의존 및 인구사회학적 특징으로 구성된 자가 보고식 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 자료 분석은 SPSS 25.0 과 PROCESS macro 프로그램을 이용하였다. 연구결과, 대학생의 우울은 피로에 유의한 미치는 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었고(F=8.180, p<.001), 우울이 스마트폰 과의존을 통해 피로에 영향을 미치는 부분매개효과도 유의하였다(B=.120, p<.001). 대학생들의 피로를 낮추기 위해서는 심리적인 요인을 포함한 중재프로그램이 필요하며, 스마트폰의 적절하게 사용하기 위한 노력이 함께 이루어져야 함을 시사한다.

노인의 디지털 기기 활용과 사회지지, 성공적 노화와의 관계 (Correlates of the Use of Digital Devices, Social Support, and Successful Aging Among the Elderly)

  • 이현지;남현주
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노인의 디지털 기기 활용이 성공적 노화에 미치는 영향 관계에서 사회지지의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 D시와 K시에 소재한 노인복지시설을 이용하는 노인 363명이 설문조사에 참여하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 22.0과 PROCESS Macro v3.5 프로그램을 활용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 노인의 디지털 기기 활용은 사회지지 및 성공적 노화와 정적 상관관계를 가지는 것으로 나타나, 디지털 기기 활용 수준이 높을수록, 사회지지와 성공적 노화 수준이 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 또한, 노인의 디지털 기기 활용과 사회지지는 성공적 노화에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 사회지지는 노인의 디지털 기기 활용과 성공적 노화와의 관계에 유의한 매개효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 마지막으로, 본 연구결과를 바탕으로, 노인의 성공적 노화를 증진시키기 위한 실천적 함의와 추후 연구에 관한 제언을 제시하였다.

복합 연속체 파괴 역학에 기초한 초고강도강 판재의 구멍 넓힘 시험 성형성 평가 (Formability Evaluation of Advanced High-strength Steel Sheets in Role Expansion Based on Combined Continuum-Fracture Mechanics)

  • 마닝;박태준;김돈건;유동훈;;정관수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2009
  • In order to predict failure behavior of advanced high-strength steel sheets (AHSS) in hole expansion tests, damage model was developed considering surface condition sensitivity (with specimens prepared by milling and punching: 340R, TRIP590, TWIP940). To account for the micro-damage initiation and evolution as well as macro-crack formation, the stress triaxiality dependent fracture criterion and rate-dependent hardening and ultimate softening behavior were characterized by performing numerical simulations and experiments for the simple tension and V-notch tests. The developed damage model and the characterized mechanical property were incorporated into the FE program ABAQUS/Explicit to perform hole expansion simulations, which showed good agreement with experiments.

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복합 연속체-파괴 역학에 기초한 초고강도강의 충격 특성 평가 (Impact Performance Evaluation of Advanced High-strength Steel Sheets Based on Combined Continuum-Fracture Mechanics)

  • 마닝;박태준;김돈건;석동윤;;정관수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2009
  • Based on combined continuum-fracture mechanics, fracture criterion was utilized to predict impact performance of advanced high-strength steel sheets: 340R and TWIP940. The macro-crack propagation behavior at high stress triaxiality was characterized by V-notch tests while deformation behavior at high strain rate was characterized by simple tension tests with various cross head speeds. The characterized mechanical properties were incorporated into the FE program ABAQUS/Explicit to simulate the charpy impact tests, which showed good agreement with experiments.

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진동특성을 고려한 에어컨 실외기 배관의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of the Pipe Configuration of an Air Conditioner Outdoor Unit Considering Vibration Characteristics)

  • 김준형;박창배;최수용;민제홍
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2004
  • The pipes in the outdoor unit of an air conditioner are designed to reduce the vibration effect of the compressor. Three-dimensional structure of the pipe could provide various design choices and the resultant vibration characteristics of the outdoor units. A design program has been developed for an eligible parametric study of pipe design and automatic vibration analysis using commercial software, I-DEAS, and its macro. Optimal design of pipe configuration has been performed using the commercial software, iSIGHT. The optimized design shows 70 percents improvement in the vibration characteristics of the outdoor unit of an air conditioner.

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거시적방법에 의한 우리나라의 종합공급지장비단가 추정 (Evaluation of IEAR(Interrupted Energy Assessment Rates) using Macro Approach in Korea)

  • 박정제;오량;최재석;정영범;윤용범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.309-311
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces the characteristics of relationship between probabilistic reliability (LOLE; Loss of Load Expectation) and deterministic reliability (SRR; supply reserve rate) for 2008 year in Korea power system. Korea power system has been using the LOLE criterion to determine the adequacy of installed capacity (ICAP) requirement. The criterion is that load shall not exceed the avaliable capacity, on the average, more than five day in ten years. The probabilistic reliability evaluation and production cost simulation program which is called PPHFHT was used in order to obtain the relationship in this paper.

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Effective mechanical properties of micro/nano-scale porous materials considering surface effects

  • Jeong, Joonho;Cho, Maenghyo;Choi, Jinbok
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2011
  • Mechanical behavior in nano-sized structures differs from those in macro sized structures due to surface effect. As the ratio of surface to volume increases, surface effect is not negligible and causes size-dependent mechanical behavior. In order to identify this size effect, atomistic simulations are required; however, it has many limitations because too much computational resource and time are needed. To overcome the restrictions of the atomistic simulations and graft the well-established continuum theories, the continuum model considering surface effect, which is based on the bridging technique between atomistic and continuum simulations, is introduced. Because it reflects the size effect, it is possible to carry out a variety of analysis which is intractable in the atomistic simulations. As a part of the application examples, the homogenization method is applied to micro/nano thin films with porosity and the homogenized elastic coefficients of the nano scale thickness porous films are computed in this paper.

신체활동 증진을 위한 부문간 협력 (Inter-sectoral Collaboration for Physical Activity Promotion)

  • 고광욱
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: This article intends to explore the major documents about inter-sectoral collaboration for physical activity promotion based on new paradigm. Methods: In addition to the documents after 1990s collected through several physical activity related projects of author, additional snowballing exploration has been done. Results: Globally extensive participation of stake-holders and partnership developed were strategically recommended and implementation strategy and good example were provided. In Europe individual, micro-environmental and macro-environmental specific role of major sectors were provided. Nationally series of Australian documents officialized inter-sectoral linkages from early times and Slovenian program showed examples of inter-sectoral evaluation and health indicators. U.S. national physical activity plan showed specific example of 6 guiding principles and 5 overarching strategies among 8 sectors for good inter-sectoral collaboration. In city level, healthy city approach activated. Conclusions: Various specific good examples of intersectoral physical activity collaboration could searched globally, regionally and nationally for application in Korea.

IPLAN을 이용한 SSSC 조류계산 모델 (SSSC model for Power Flow Study using IPLAN)

  • 국경수;김학만;이영운;오태규;장병훈;추진부
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1164-1166
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents Static Synchronous Series Compensator(SSSC) model for power flow study using IPLAN. In the proposed model, SSSC is represented by the equivalent load variation. The equivalent load consists of active power load specified by user and reactive power load which is founded for considering characteristic of SSSC. And this is implemented by IPLAN which is a macro-external program for PSS/E. Using this model, SSSC can be solved in load-flow by just calling the model in PSS/E. The proposed model was applied to a realistic power system for validity test.

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