• 제목/요약/키워드: Machinery failure

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선박 기관시스템 보조기기의 상태기반 고장진단/예측을 위한 고장 모사 데이터베이스 구축 (A Study on the Development of a Failure Simulation Database for Condition Based Maintenance of Marine Engine System Auxiliary Equipment)

  • 김정영;이태현;이송호;이종직;신동민;이원균;김용진
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2022
  • This study is to develop database by an experimental method for the development of condition based maintenance for auxiliary equipment in marine engine systems. Existing ships have been performing regular maintenance, so the actual measurement data development is very incomplete. Therefore, it is best to develop a database on land tests. In this paper, a database developed by an experimental method is presented. First, failure case analysis and reliability analysis were performed to select a failure mode. For the failure simulation test, a test bed for land testing was developed. The failure simulation test was performed based on the failure simulation scenario in which the failure simulation test plan was defined. A 1.5TB failure simulation database has been developed, and it is expected to serve as a basis for ship failure diagnosis and prediction algorithm model development.

Full-Field Stress Analysis For Prevention of Failure of Agricultural Machinery

  • Wei, Sogling
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1996년도 International Conference on Agricultural Machinery Engineering Proceedings
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 1996
  • When the important structures or components of agricultural machinery are designed, the full-filed methods of stress analysis can provide enough information in order to obtain lighter weight and prevent failure. The photoelasticity has been applicated to solve many practical engineering problems. The coating method provides full-field information, enabling the engineers to determine the complete distribution of surface strains and directly highlighting severely strained areas, especially for the welded frames of agricultural machinery. A combined method of model and prototype for strain analysis of excavator has been successfully applied to improve design. A measuring and recording system controlled by micro-computer and application software for dynamic event was studied. It can be widely used in structural failure analysis under cyclical loading . Typical application concerned stress field of crack tip and failure analysis of some mechanical structures are introduced are in roduced briefly in this paper.

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다수의 고장모드를 가지는 기계부품의 신뢰성 분석 (Reliability Analysis of Mechanical Component with Multiple Failure Modes)

  • 장무성;최병오;강보식;박종원;이충성
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권9호
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    • pp.1169-1174
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    • 2013
  • 대부분의 제품은 다수의 고장모드를 가지지만, 일반적으로 신뢰성 분석에서 고장모드 별로 분석하는 경우는 많지 않다. 또는 신뢰성 분석 시 고장모드에 대한 정보를 제공하지 않거나 대표적인 고장모드로 분석하기도 한다. 특히 신뢰성 인증시험에서 가정하고 있는 형상모수는 제품의 형상모수보다는 고장모드에 대한 형상모수 값이 더 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 다수의 고장모드를 가지는 기계부품에 대한 신뢰성 분석방법으로 경쟁 고장모드 분석방법과 혼합 와이블 분석방법을 소개한다. 그리고 3 가지 고장모드를 가지는 공기압 실린더의 사례에 대해 각 고장모드 별로 형상모수를 구하였으며, 3 가지 고장모드를 고려했을 때와 하나의 고장모드로 가정했을 때의 신뢰성 측도($B_{10}$ 수명, 특성 수명)을 비교하였다.

Analysis and Correction of Through-bolt End-region Overheating and Breakdown Failure in a Large Tubular Hydro-generator

  • Zhou, Zhi-ting;Fan, Zhen-nan;Li, Jian-fu;Wen, Kun;Zhang, Bide;Wang, Tao;Xia, Yan-kun;Sun, Zhang;Yao, Bing
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2292-2300
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    • 2018
  • A field-circuit coupling model of a typical faulty generator is established to correct through-bolt end-region overheating and breakdown failure in a tubular hydro-generator. Using the model, eddy current loss and electromagnetic forces on through bolts under normal and failure conditions are analyzed and compared and the natural frequency of a through bolt is determined. Based on the analysis results, the causative mechanism of failure is revealed and targeted improvement design measures are proposed. The numerical results are found to be consistent with the actual fault characteristics, validating the design measure improvements. The results are useful in improving the design and manufacturing standards and enhancing the operational reliability of large tubular hydro-generators.

벌류트 펌프의 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구 (Study for the Reliability Evaluation of a Volute Pump)

  • 정동수;이용범;강보식
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate the reliability of a volute pump and presents test results through performance and life tests. The performance and life test methods were presented by analyzing the failure modes of the volute pump. Zero failure test time was calculated to evaluate the reliability of the volute pump and then, the test was performed under accelerated conditions. The test was also carried out to check the failure modes of the field conditions. This study can be provided to improve the product reliability through failure analysis of the volute pump. And failure cause of typical failure case has been investigated and improvement design has been presented. The performance test results of before and after the accelerated life test were presented to confirm the improved reliability of the volute pump.

유압서보 액추에이터의 주 고장모드 분석 및 수명개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Main Failure Mode Analysis and Lifetime Improvement of Hydraulic Servo Actuators)

  • 이용범;정동수;이기천;강보식;이종직
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2018
  • The hydraulic servo actuator has always operated very precisely with high frequency and small displacement, and is used continuously for a long time. The hydraulic servo actuator of the test equipment used in the accelerated life test in order to guarantee the service life of the automotive parts failed earlier than the products before finishing the test. This study performed an analysis on the cause of the failure of the hydraulic servo actuator used in the test equipment, changed the design of the actuator to solve the root cause of the main failure mode, and developed the improved servo actuator. Based on above process, this study established a better performances and longer lifetime of the servo actuator after testing.

Bayesian model updating for the corrosion fatigue crack growth rate of Ni-base alloy X-750

  • Yoon, Jae Young;Lee, Tae Hyun;Ryu, Kyung Ha;Kim, Yong Jin;Kim, Sung Hyun;Park, Jong Won
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.304-313
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    • 2021
  • Nickel base Alloy X-750, which is used as fastener parts in light-water reactor (LWR), has experienced many failures by environmentally assisted cracking (EAC). In order to improve the reliability of passive components for nuclear power plants (NPP's), it is necessary to study the failure mechanism and to predict crack growth behavior by developing a probabilistic failure model. In this study, The Bayesian inference was employed to reduce the uncertainties contained in EAC modeling parameters that have been established from experiments with Alloy X-750. Corrosion fatigue crack growth rate model (FCGR) was developed by fitting into Paris' Law of measured data from the several fatigue tests conducted either in constant load or constant ΔK mode. These parameters characterizing the corrosion fatigue crack growth behavior of X-750 were successfully updated to reduce the uncertainty in the model by using the Bayesian inference method. It is demonstrated that probabilistic failure models for passive components can be developed by updating a laboratory model with field-inspection data, when crack growth rates (CGRs) are low and multiple inspections can be made prior to the component failure.

천연가스 압축기 설계 단계에서 FTA를 이용한 수명 예측 연구 (The Study on the Lifetime Estimation using Fault Tree Analysis in Design Process of LNG Compressor)

  • 한용식;도규형;김태훈;김명배;최병일
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2015
  • Fault Tree Analysis to predict the lifetime in the design process of LNG compressor is considered. Fault Trees for P & ID of the compressor are created. Individual components that comprise the compressor are configured with the basic event. The failure rates in the PDS and OREDA are applied. As results, the system failure rate and the reliability over time are obtained. Further, the power transmission and the shaft seal system is confirmed to confidentially importantly contribute to the overall lifetime of the system. These techniques will help to improve the reliability of design of large scale machinery such as a plant.

쌍축 추진 LNG선의 단독 추진기 고장 상태에서의 조종성능에 대한 수치적 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Maneuverability of a Twin-Screw LNG Carrier under Single Propeller Failure)

  • 유영준;최진우
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.204-214
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    • 2017
  • Recently, ship owners have been requiring the assessment of the maneuverability of a twin-screw ship under machinery failures. In this paper, we are only focused on the propulsion failure among propulsion failure, power supply failure, steering system failure etc. First of all, the mathematical model for the twin-screw 174K LNGC is verified by comparing the simulated results for $35^{\circ}$ turning test, $10^{\circ}/10^{\circ}$ zigzag test and $20^{\circ}/20^{\circ}$ zigzag test under normal operating condition and those obtained from free running model tests. And, sea trial results of 216K LNGC under single propeller failure are compared with those of 174K LNGC under identical condition to verify the proposed method to predict maneuverability under single propeller failure. After the straight line maneuver is simulated under the single propeller failure, the speed and equilibrated heading and rudder deflection angles at steady state are predicted. After the IMO maneuvering tests are simulated under the single propeller failure, the results are reviewed to investigate the maneuvering characteristics due to the failure.

센서 데이터를 이용한 전기 기관차의 이상 상태 요인분석 (Failure Analysis to Derive the Causes of Abnormal Condition of Electric Locomotive Subsystem)

  • 소민섭;전홍배;신종호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.84-94
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, the diminishing of operation and maintenance cost using advanced maintenance technology is attracting many companies' attention. Especially, the heavy machinery industry regards it as a crucial problem since a failure of heavy machinery requires high cost and long downtime. To improve the current maintenance process, the heavy machinery industry tries to develop a methodology to predict failure in advance and to find its causes using usage data. A better analysis of failure causes requires more data so that various kinds of sensor are attached to machines and abundant amount of product usage data is collected through the sensor network. However, the systemic analysis of the collected product usage data is still in its infant stage. Many previous works have focused on failure occurrence as statistical data for reliability analysis. There have been less works to apply product usage data into root cause analysis of product failure. The product usage data collected while failures occur should be considered failure cause analysis. To do this, this study proposes a methodology to apply product usage data into failure cause analysis. The proposed methodology in this study is composed of several steps to transform product usage into failure causes. Various statistical analysis combined with product usage data such as multinomial logistic regression, T-test, and so on are used for the root cause analysis. The proposed methodology is applied to field data coming from operated locomotive and the analysis result shows its effectiveness.