• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mach-zehnder interferometer

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Single-mode optical fiber strain gauge (단일 모-드 광섬유 스트레인 게이지)

  • 이기완;김병교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1198-1203
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    • 1991
  • A single w& optical fiber strain gauge subjected to the excited PZT-plate is presented which was obtained using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. This paper has been performed the considerations to the experimental situation In which the dynamical behavior of a optical fiber strain gauge is illustrated. A comparison is reported between the dynamic response of a optical fiber strain gauge and the semiconductor strain gauge in the frequency range 5-50Hz. This result is shown in very good usage as the dynamical measurement of the low strain below l.mu..epsilon. by this system.

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Real-time reconstruction of complex holograms using LCDs (LCD를 이용한 복소홀로그램의 실시간적 복원)

  • 김수길;김규태;이병호;김은수;손중영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.4
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new holographic display system that can in real-time reconstruct the complex hologram without the bias and the conjugate image, which is obtained form the modified triangular interferometer, is presented. The proposed system is made of adding liquid crystal displays(LCDs), a $\lambda$/2 wave plate, and a polarizing beam splitter to the conventional mach-zehnder interferontric configuration. We demonstrate through theoretical analysis and experiment that real-time image reconstruction from the complex hologram is possible using the proposed system.

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The Optical Add-Drop Multiplexer for DWDM Using Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG를 이용한 DWDM용 광 Add-Drop 다중화기에 관한 연구)

  • 손용환;신희성;허주옥;장우순;정진호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2001
  • Dense Wavelength division multiplexing(DWDM) lightwave system requires multiplexer, demultiplexer and optical filter. In this paper, thus, we propose the Add-Drop Mux/Demux based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer(MZI) with fiber Bragg grating(FBG). The Add-Drop Mux/Demux using FBG and MZI is able to minimize system and reduce weight. We also analyze output characteristics of Add-Drop Mux/Demux and present the optimum design data through the computer simulation.

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Experimental Study on Signal Sensing of a High Sensitive Fiber Optic Hydrophone (실험을 통한 소형 고감도 광섬유 하이드로폰의 감지성능 연구)

  • 김정석;윤형규;설재수
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1152-1156
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a fiber optic air-backed mandrel hydrophone has been constructed and performance of acoustic signal detection has been measured. The hydrophone is based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with 35 m of sensing fiber. The sensitivity is measured up to -128 dB re rad/$\mu$ Pa in range from 1.4 kHz to5 kHz. A system with this design of hydrophone may be applied to detect low frequency underwater acoustic signals.

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Three Dimensional Shape Measurement of a Micro Fresnel Lens with In-line Phase-shifting Digital Holographic Microscopy

  • Kang, Jeon-Woong;Hong, Chung-Ki
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2006
  • An in-line phase-shifting digital holographic microscopy system was constructed by inserting a conventional microscope in the object arm of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. It was used to measure the three dimensional shape of a micro Fresnel lens. It was also shown that both the lateral and the axial resolutions of the in-line phase-shifting system using a self-calibration algorithm were superior to those of the best off-axis system.

Design of 4$\times$4 Thermo-optic Switch using Two Mode Interference coupler (두모드간섭 현상을 이용한 4$\times$4 열광학스위치 설계)

  • 정명선;김정근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigated the characteristics of 4${\times}$4 thermo-optic switch using two mode interference(TMI) coupler. We designed this matrix switch by using a configuration which combines a double Mach- Zehnder interferometer(MZI) switching unit. The average extinction ratio and average excess loss of the 4${\times}$4 thermo-optic switch was 33.7dB, 0.29dB, respectively.

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Natural Convection Heat Transfer in Rectangular Air Enclosures With Adiabatic and Isothermal Horizontal Boundary Conditions (단열 및 등온수평 경계조건을 갖는 직각 밀폐용기내 공기의 자연대류 열전달)

  • 이진호;김무현;모정하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 1990
  • Natural convection heat transfer in rectangular air enclosure was studied interferometrically and numerically for the use of adiabatic and constant temperature horizontal boundary conditions. In the isothermal horizontal boundary case with the temperature difference ratio, .DELTA. $T_{v/}$.DELTA. $T_{H}$ .simeq. 1 temperature distribution in the enclosure is strongly stratified and the average Nusselt Number is higher than that of adiabatic horizontal boundary case.ase.

A Study on the Integrated-Optical Electric-Field Sensor utilizing Ti:LiNbO3 Y-fed Balanced-Bridge Mach-Zehnder Interferometric Modulators (Ti:LiNbO3 Y-fed Balanced-Bridge 마하젠더 간섭 광변조기를 이용한 집적광학 전계센서에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hongsik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2016
  • We have demonstrated a $Ti:LiNbO_3$ electro-optic electric-field sensors utilizing a $1{\times}2$ Y-fed balanced-bridge Mach-Zehnder interferometric (YBB-MZI) modulator which uses a 3-dB directional coupler at the output and dipole patch antenna. The operation and design were proved by the BPM simulation. A dc switching voltage of ~16.6 V and an extinction ratio of ~14.7 dB are observed at a wavelength of $1.3{\mu}m$. For a 20 dBm rf power, the minimum detectable electric-fields are ~1.12 V/m and ~3.3 V/m corresponding to a dynamic range of about ~22 dB and ~18 dB at frequencies 10 MHz and 50 MHz, respectively. The sensors exhibit almost linear response for the applied electric-field intensity from 0.29 V/m to 29.8 V/m.

An array of dark spatial solitons generated by an adiabatic amplification of nonlinear refractive index with the beam propagation distance (진행거리에 따른 비선형 굴절률의 점진적 증폭에 의하여 생성된 어두운 공간솔리톤 배열)

  • 전진호;김광훈;문희종;고광훈;이원규;노영철;이재형;장준성
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 1997
  • We have studied the generation of an array of dark spatial solitons in a self-deforcusing medium. Unlike a single fundamental dark spatial soliton, we show numerically that the generation of an array of dark spatial solitons from a spatially sinusoidal input beam needs an adiabatic amplification of nonlinear refractive index with the beam propagation distance. In experiment, we establish a Mach-Zehnder interferometer for making the sinusoidal input beam and use a cylindrical lens for the adiabatic amplification. We observe that the dark soliton's dip-width becomes narrower and the background intensity distribution becomes flatter with increasing the nonlinearity.

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