• Title/Summary/Keyword: MVA

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New MVA Cell Using a Homeotropic Photopolymer (수직 광폴리머를 이용한 새로운 MVA 셀)

  • 황정연;서대식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2001
  • We have developed a new multidomain vertical-alignment (MVA) mode using a homeotropic photopolymer that provides a wider viewing angle for nematic liquidcrystal (NLC) with negative dielectric anisotropy. Good voltage-transmittance curves for he new MVA cell using the homeotropic photopolymer were observed. The viewing angle of the new MVA cell using the homeotropic photopolymer was wider than that of the conventional VA cell. The wide viewing angle using the new MVA cell is attributable to 4-domain by the ribs with UV exposure on the photopolymer.

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EO Characteristics in the Multidomain Vertical-Alignment (MVA) Cell on a Homeotropic Photopolymer (수직 광폴리머를 이용한 MVA 셀의 전기 광학 특성)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jun;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.953-956
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    • 2002
  • The electro-optical (EO) performances of a multidomain vertical-alignment (MVA) cell on a homeotropic photopolymer have been investigated. In the absence of an electric field, the MVA cell achieved black state as LC alignment is homeotropic. An electric field created by interdigitated electrodes and rib made after photolithograph using the photopolymer on both substrates causes a director deformation of a multidomain type. Good voltage-transmittance curves for a MVA cell on the homeotropic photopolymer were observed. Also, the stable response time of MVA cell on the homeotropic photopolymer can be achieved.

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The commissioning and test results of 80MVA UPFC (80MVA UPFC 시험 및 운전 결과 분석)

  • Kim S. Y.;Chang B. H.;Kwak N. H.;Yang J. W.;Ryu H. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2003
  • 한국전력공사에서는 전압원 인버터형 FACTS 기기인 UPFC를 전남 강진군 강진변전소에 설치하였다. 강진 UPFC는 한전과 (주)효성이 공동으로 투자하고, 지멘스와의 기술제휴를 통해 개발하였으며, 40MVA 병렬인버터, 40MVA 직렬인버터로 구성되어 총 80MVA 용량이다. 강진 UPFC는 GTO를 이용한 3레벨 인버터 모듈 20MVA 총 4대로 구성되어 있으며, STATCOM, SSSC, UPFC의 3가지 운전모드를 갖는다. 현재 병렬인버터는 강진 모선전압 제어, 직렬인버터는 강진-장흥간의 조류제어에 기여하며, 상용운전 중이다. 본 논문에서는 강진 UPFC 커미셔닝 및 그 운전 결과를 소개하였다.

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The Analysis of 80MVA UPFC application effect using EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC 80MVA UPFC 계통적용 효과 분석)

  • Yoon, Jong-Su;Park, Sang-Ho;Lim, Seong-Joo;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 2003년 한전 실계통(154kV 강진 S/S)에 적용예정인 80MVA UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller)시스템의 동적특성을 EMTDC/PSCAD를 이용하여 분석한 결과이다. UPFC는 FACTS 기기중 전압, 임피던스, 위상각등 전력전송 제어를 위한 송전선로의 모든 파라미터를 동시에 독립적으로 제어 할 수 있는 FACTS기기[1]로서, 미국 Inez S/S, Marcy S/S에 이어 강진 S/S에 80MVA 용량의 UPFC가 실계통 적용될 예정이다. 본 논문은 과도현상 해석 프로그램인 PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용하여 80MVA UPFC 제어기와 적용 대상 계통인 강진 S/S 인근 계통을 모델링하고 상정사고에 대한 UPFC 제어효과 분석에 대하여 기술하였다. 적용된 EMTDC UPFC모델은 실제 80MVA UPFC 기기에 채용된 전력회로, 제어기, 보호시스템과 동일하게 모델링하였으며 적용 대상계통은 PSS/E 해석결과와 동일하도록 강진 S/S인근 계통을 축약 등가화한 계통모델을 사용하였다.

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The Analysis of 80MVA UPFC application effect using EMTDC (EMTDC를 이용한 80MVA UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller) 계통적용 효과 분석)

  • Yoon, Jong-Su;Chang, Byung-Hoon;Oh, Kwan-Il;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 2003년 한전 실계통(154kV 강진 S/S)에 적용예정인 80MVA UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller) 시스템의 적용효과를 EMTDC/PSCAD 프로그램을 이용하여 분석한 결과이다. UPFC는 현재까지 개발된 FACTS 기기중 전압, 임피던스, 위상각등 전력전송 제어를 위한 송전선로의 모든 파라미터를 동시에 제어 할 수 있는 유일한 FACTS기기[1]로서 미국 Inez S/S에 이어 세계 두번째로 강진 S/S에 80MVA 용량의 UPFC가 실계통 적용될 예정이다. 본 논문은 대표적인 과도현상 해석프로그램인 EMTDC를 이용한 80MVA UPFC의 적용시 계통 제어효과 분석에 대하여 기술하였다. 적용된 EMTDC UPFC모델은 실제 80MVA UPFC 기기 전력회로, 제어기와 동일하게 모델링하였으며 적용 대상계통은 한전 계통 데이터를 바탕으로 강진 S/S인근 계통을 축약 등가화한 계통모델을 사용하였다.

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Advanced-MVA(A-MVA) Mode for High Quality LC Displays

  • Huang, Yi-Pai;Huang, Wei-Kai;Tsao, Cheng-Han;Su, Jeng-Jia;Hou, Hong-Lung;Liao, Pei-Chun;Chiu, Chung-Yi;Lee, Chia-Yu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2007
  • Advanced-MVA(A-MVA) for LCD-TV application was proposed to yield high performance LCD-TV. By utilizing Additional Refresh Technology(ART), which has 2-TFTs but with single source and gate line only. The A-MVA can yield low color washout, fast response, and optimized brightness. AMVA has become the promising solution of advanced LCDTV panels for mass-production.

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Introduction and Demonstration of 1 MVA STATCOM (1 MVA STATCOM의 실증운전 사례소개)

  • Lee, Doo-Young;Jung, Hong-Ju;Kim, June-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.524-525
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    • 2013
  • (주)효성에서는 FACTS(Flexible AC Transmission System) 기기 중 하나인 1 MVA STATCOM(Static synchronous Compensator)을 개발하여 제주 행원의 풍력단지에 설치하였으며, 이에 대한 실증운전 및 시험을 완료하였다. STATCOM은 연계된 전력계통의 상황에 맞게 일정전압 제어 및 무효전력 제어모드로 운전되며, 이를 이용하여 계통전압의 안정화에 기여함으로써 전력품질을 향상시키는 역할을 한다. 본 논문에서는 1 MVA STATCOM의 실증운전을 통해 전력품 질향상 사례를 분석하였다.

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Relationships Between Vessel-lumen-area Time Series of Quercus spp. at Mt. Songni and Corresponding Climatic Factors (속리산 참나무류 도관내강면적연대기와 기후인자와의 관계분석)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Min;Kim, Yo-Jung;Seo, Jeong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.72-84
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to suggest a method to establish vessel-lumen-area chronologies in domestic Quercus spp. from Mt. Songni and to verify their potential as a climate proxy. In order to establish vessel-lumen-area chronologies, three options were applied to filter vessels. Options 1 and 2 use vessels having lumina larger than or equal to $6,000{\mu}m^2$ (MVA-60) and $7,500{\mu}m^2$ (MVA-75), respectively, to establish the chronologies by their mean values in each year, and option 3 uses the largest one (MAX) in each tree ring. MVA-60 and MVA-75 had mostly significant relationships with the winter precipitation between November in the previous year and January in the current year, however, MAX had only significant relationship with November precipitation in the previous year. Based on these results, it was verified that the potential of vessel lumina in domestic Quercus spp. could be a climate proxy in dendroclimatology.

Test and Analysis of 3-D of Leakage Impedances in a Single-Phase 1MVA HTS Transformer (단상 1MVA 고온초전도 변압기의 누설임피던스 3차원 해석 및 시험)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Woo-Seok;Lee, Sang-Jin;Choi, Kyeong-Dal;Joo, Hyeong-Gil;Hong, Gye-Won;Han, Jin-Ho;Hahn, Song-Yop;Song, Hee-Suck;Park, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1003-1005
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, 3-D nonlinear electromagnetic analysis of a single phase 1MVA 22.9 kV/6.6 kV high temperature superconducting(HTS) transformer with double pancake windings was accomplished. The characteristics of 1MVA HTS transformer such as The efficiency, voltage regulation and % impedance voltage drop were obtained by the 3-D non-linear electromagnetic analysis. And in order to verify the 3-D non-linear electromagnetic analysis of a single phase 1MVA HTS transformer, a 1MVA test transformer with windings made of copper tapes with the same size as BSCCO-2223 HTS tape was manufactured. The energy conservation method to perform the analysis of leakage impedances of both a 1MVA HTS transformer and test transformer was used. The characteristic analysis such as efficiency, voltage regulation and % impedance voltage drop of transformer was performed. And the obtained values of both 1MVA HTS transformer and test transformer were compared.

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EO Characteristics of the Mew MVA-LCD using a Crossed Stripe Grating-Groove Vertical Alignment (CGVA) Layer

  • Lee, Kyung-Jun;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Keuk;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.999-1002
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    • 2003
  • Electrooptical (EO) characteristics of a new multidomain vertical-alignment (MVA) liquid crystal display (LCD) with negative dielectric anisotropy on a homeotropic photopolymer were studied. Good voltage-transmittance (V-T) curves of the new MVA-LCD on the homeotropic photopolymer were obtained. Also, the stable response time of the new MVA-LCD on the homeotropic photopolymer was achieved. The viewing angle of the new MVA-LCD could be improved by a crossed stripe grating-groove surface as the alignment layer using a photolithograph method on the photopolymer.

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