• Title/Summary/Keyword: MUSIC Algorithm

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Energy and Statistical Filtering for a Robust Audio Fingerprinting System (강인한 오디오 핑거프린팅 시스템을 위한 에너지와 통계적 필터링)

  • Jeong, Byeong-Jun;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • The popularity of digital music and smart phones led to develope noise-robust real-time audio fingerprinting system in various ways. In particular, The Multiple Hashing(MLH) of fingerprint algorithms is robust to noise and has an elaborate structure. In this paper, we propose a filter engine based on MLH to achieve better performance. In this approach, we compose a energy-intensive filter to improve the accuracy of Q/R from music database and a statistic filter to remove continuity and redundancy. The energy-intensive filter uses the Discrite Cosine Transform(DCT)'s feature gathering energy to low-order bits and the statistic filters use the correlation between searched fingerprint's information. Experimental results show that the superiority of proposed algorithm consists of the energy and statistical filtering in noise environment. It is found that the proposed filter engine achieves more robust to noise than Philips Robust Hash(PRH), and a more compact way than MLH.

Design and Implementation of a smart shoes module based on Arduino (아두이노 기반 스마트 신발 모듈의 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, Sang-hyun;Jang, Si-woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2697-2702
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    • 2015
  • In the existing studies providing a method which do exercise according to music speed, the method was used which a user changes playing musics. However, if the method which a user changes directly playing musics is used, flow of exercise can be discontinued during searching musics when anyone want to play a fast music. In this paper, we designed the module which measures the number of steps from a user of wearable smart shoes based on the Arduino, and implemented the module so that the number of steps can be measured correctly by sending data to smart phone based on Android. And it is possible to measure moving distance and pace speed by utilizing a GPS in order to get the more accurate momentum. Also, we can measure more accurate calorie consumption than existing products by measuring the mean value of the calorie consumption for moving distance and the calorie consumption for the number of steps, give motivation of exercise by applying an algorithm of changing music genre according to pace speed, and increase the exercise effect at the same time.

Audio Fingerprint Extraction Method Using Multi-Level Quantization Scheme (다중 레벨 양자화 기법을 적용한 오디오 핑거프린트 추출 방법)

  • Song Won-Sik;Park Man-Soo;Kim Hoi-Rin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed a new audio fingerprint extraction method, based on Philips' music retrieval algorithm, which uses the energy difference of neighboring filter-bank and probabilistic characteristics of music. Since Philips method uses too many filter-banks in limited frequency band, it may cause audio fingerprints to be highly sensitive to additive noises and to have too high correlation between neighboring bands. The proposed method improves robustness to noises by reducing the number of filter-banks while it maintains the discriminative power by representing the energy difference of bands with 2 bits where the quantization levels are determined by probabilistic characteristics. The correlation which exists among 4 different levels in 2 bits is not only utilized in similarity measurement. but also in efficient reduction of searching area. Experiments show that the proposed method is not only more robust to various environmental noises (street, department, car, office, and restaurant), but also takes less time for database search than Philips in the case where music is highly degraded.

Design of Watermarking Algorithm of Medical Image Security based on Picture Archiving & Communication System (PACS을 기반으로 한 의료 영상 보안 워터마킹 알고리즘 설계)

  • Lee, Yun-Bae;Oh, Guan-Tack;Jung, Min-Six
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2008
  • The watermarking method was suggested to protect the right of the copyright and the right of property, data loss is yes or not, copy prevention and pursuit about the brainchild(music, image, video and so on) in the early 1990. In this paper, we suggest the watermarking algorithm against the geometrical transformation of the medical images applied the Watershed algorithm. The robust watermarking methodology is being suggested using the several algorithm against the attacks such as compression, filtering, noise and geometrical transformation of the medical image.

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Signal Parameters Estimation in Array Sensors via Nonlinear Minimization. (비선형 최소화 방법을 이용한 수신신호의 파라미터 추정알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jung-Sik;Park, Sung-Hyeon;Kim, Chul-Seung;Ahn, Young-sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2004
  • The problem for parameters estimation of the received signals impinging on array sensors has long been of great research interest in a great variety of applications, such as radar, sonar, and land mobile communications systems. Conventional subspace-based algorithms, such as MUSIC and ESPRIT, require an extensive computation of inverse matrix and eigen-decomposition. In this paper, we propose a new parameters estimation algorithm via nonlinear minimization, which is simplified computationally and estimates signal parameters simultaneously.

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On Estimating the Incident Angles of Wide Band Signals in Low SNR Environment (신호 대 잡음비가 낮은 경우 광대역 신호의 입사각 추정)

  • Jo, Jeong-Gwon;Hwang, Yeong-Su;Cha, Il-Hwan;Yun, Dae-Hui
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1989
  • The UCERSS (Unit Circle Eigendecomposition Rational Signal Subspace) algorithm has extended MUSIC (MUltiple Signal Classification ) by using eigendecomposition on the unit circle in order to estimate incident angles of multiple wide band signals. The purpose of this thesis is to further extend the UCERSS to be able to estimate the direction of arrivals of multiple wide band signals in very low SNR . The wide band ESPRIT (Estimation of Signal Parameter via Rotational Invariance Technique) uses covariance difference matrices to reduce noise components. In this paper the wide band ESPRIT which combines the ideas of UCERSS and ESPRIT Is proposed. Computer simulation results Indicate that the performances of the proposed approaches are superior to those of the UCERSS in very low SNR.

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The Technique of Satellite Tracking and Beam Forming for Mobile TT&C (이동형 위성 관제를 위한 위성 위치 파악 및 빔 성형 기법)

  • Lee, Yun-Soo;Chinn, Yong-Ohk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1359-1369
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the technique of satellite direction finding and main beam steering of the adaptive array antenna system which is used for mobile TT&C(Tracking Telemetry&Command) system. To be able to control the satellite on mobile vehicle while moving, the relative directional information of the satellite to the mobile vehicle is necessary to make main beam to the direction of satellite. To do this MUSIC, which is one of the super-resolution algorithm of wave direction finding, is used and then the performance analysis and quantization problem of phase shifter are addressed. This paper is valuable in the respect of showing feasibility of designing the moble TT&C using adative array antenna system.

Resolution Enhancement of Spatial Spectrum by a virtually Expanded Array (가상확장 어레이를 이용한 공간스펙트럼의 분해능 향상)

  • 김영수;김영수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1414-1419
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a resolution enhancement method for estimating direction-of-arrival (DOA) of narrowband incoherent signals incident on a general array. The resolution of DOA algorithm is dependent on the aperture size of antenna array. But it is very impractical to increase the physical size of antenna array in real environment. Therefore we propose the method that increases the aperture size by virtually expanding the sensor spacing of original antenna array and then construct the steering matrix of the virtual array using the proper transformation matrix. Superior resolution capabilities achieved with this method are shown by simulation results in comparison with the standard MUSIC for incoherent signals incident on a uniform circular array.

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Convergence Analysis Algorithm Study for Extracting Image Configuration Parameters (영상 구성 파라미터 추출을 위한 융합 분석 알고리듬 연구)

  • Maeng, Chae Jung;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to organize a program to classify and analyze the characteristics of images for the automation of background music selection in the video content production process. The results and contents of the study are as follows: video characteristics are selected as subject category, emotion, pixel motion speed, color, and character material. Subject categories and feelings were extracted using Microsoft's Azure Video Indexer, Pixel Movement Speed was an Optional flow, Color was an Image Histogram for Image, and character materials was CNN(Convolutional Neural Network). The results of this study are significant in that video analysis was conducted to match background music in the recent content production process of 'Internet One-person Broadcasting Creators'.

Power Signal Inter-harmonics Detection using Adaptive Predictor Notch Characteristics (적응예측기 노치특성을 이용한 전력신호 중간고조파 검출)

  • Bae, Hyeon Deok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2017
  • Detecting an inter-harmonic accurately is not easy work, because it has small magnitude, and its frequency which can be observed is not an integer multiple of fundamental frequency. In this paper, a new method using filter bank system and adaptive predictor is proposed. Filter bank system decomposes input signal to sub bands. In adaptive predictor, inter-harmonic is detected with decomposed sub band signal as input, and error signal as output. In this scheme, input-output characteristic of adaptive predictor is notch filter, as predicted harmonic is canceled in error signal, so detecting an inter-harmonic can be possible. Magnitude and frequency of detected inter-harmonic is estimated by recursive algorithm. The performances of proposed method are evaluated to sinusoidal signal model synthesized with harmonics and inter-harmonics. And validity of the method is proved as comparing the inter-harmonic detection results to MUSIC and ESPRIT.