• Title/Summary/Keyword: MQTT 프로토콜

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Implementation of IoT System for Wireless Acquisition of Vibration and Environmental Data in Distributing Board (제진형 배전반의 진동 및 환경 데이터수집을 위한 IoT 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Byeong-Yeong;Lee, Young-Dong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2021
  • The distributing board in directly installed on the ground or the bottom surface of the building, and when vibrations such as earthquakes or external shocks occur, the possibility of damage or malfunction of electric components such as internal power devices, wiring, and protection relays increases. Recently, the need for a seismic type distributing board is increasing, and research and development of a distributing board having a vibration damping function and product launch are being conducted. In this paper, an IoT-based data collection device system capable of measuring vibration and environmental data of distributing board was designed and implemented. When vibration occurred on the distributing board, data was stored and visualized in the MySQL DB through Node-RED for monitoring and data storage using the MQTT protocol for reliable messaging transmission. The test was conducted by attaching the IoT device of the distributing board, and data was collected in real-time and monitored through Node-RED.

The design of Open IoT Platform based on oneM2M Standard Protocol (oneM2M 표준 프로토콜 기반의 개방형 IoT 플랫폼 설계)

  • Myung, Sang-Il;Kim, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1943-1949
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, the maker culture has realized the concept of 'making' itself through the latest technology of high technology. It is rapidly spreading as a maker's movement by sharing the production methods and information of individuals through the Internet. Countries that are leading the makers' movement expect the maker's movement to be the driving force for new value creation and economic growth from the point of view of things and the Internet. We are developing various types of open IoT platforms that can register various Internet devices and services manufactured and developed through DIY and realize interoperable services. Typical open IoT platforms require specialized API analysis capabilities and difficult access to general users due to difficult platform registration conditions and procedures. In this paper, we try to construct an open IoT platform that can be operated as a real service by creating a simple Internet application device and service application from a general manufacturer's point of view.

A Method to Improve Energy Efficiency for IoT Using SSL/TLS on Wireless Network (무선 환경에서 SSL/TLS를 사용하는 IoT의 에너지 효율성 향상을 위한 기법)

  • Chung, Jin Hee;Cho, Tae Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.661-666
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    • 2016
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) is an infrastructure of physical objects that could be connected to the Internet. Most of these are low performance to ensure a reasonable cost for the smart physical objects. Thus, these devices usually use a lightweight messaging protocol: message queue telemetry transport with SSL/TLS. Cipher suites in device are fixed by default and selected based on preference in SSL/TLS. However, the selected cipher suite provides high security level more than expected. This limitation causes energy waste and overhead of devices. In order to counter this problem, we proposed fuzzy logic based cipher suite decision method to improve energy efficiency. Our proposed method saved 36.03% energy.

Development of IoT Gateway based on Open Source H/W (오픈 소스 하드웨어 기반의 IoT 게이트웨이 개발)

  • Ryu, Dae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2015
  • The era of IoT in which all objects are intelligent and are connected to the Internet has been started. In order to establish and activate an IoT eco system, open services platform is very important. In this paper, we developed a gateway that utilize the Raspberry Pi which is open source hardware for IoT open service platform. The gateway supports a variety of wireless interface and equipped with MQTT, a standard messaging protocol for IoT. To confirm main function of developed gateway, we built a IoT test bed and verified normal operation of our gateway.

Lightweight Protocol for Low Power and Reliability Improvement Based on CoAP in the Internet of Things(IoT) Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 CoAP 기반의 저전력, 신뢰성 향상을 위한 경량 프로토콜)

  • Seo, Doook;Lee, Dongho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2019
  • Internet of Things(IoT) is a technology or environment that collects data by attaching sensors to objects and transmits the collected information to each other through wired / wireless communication in real time. It is expected that when the Internet of objects is activated, many objects can identify and recognize each other by themselves and provide various services to facilitate our lives through mutual information exchange. In addition, the internet market for things is growing rapidly each year, and various IT technologies are expected to converge. In the Internet environment of objects, data exchange technology between object devices, that is, message protocol, is classified as one of important technologies. In this paper, we examine various lightweight message protocols suitable for the Internet environment of objects, and compare the reliability of the CoAP protocol structure with the MQTT protocol for a limited environment. Finally, we confirm the reliability of TCP / TLS and WebSockets-based CoAP transmission protocol of IETF's CoRE WG that can use various transport layers other than UDP in Internet environment including cloud infrastructure.

Proposal of Road Traffic Safety Facilities Equipment and Devices Integrated Management System (교통안전시설 장치 통합 관제 시스템 제안)

  • JeongHo Kho;Eum Han;Lee Eun Jin;Lee BoEun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.673-674
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    • 2023
  • 도로교통의 안전 확보와 사고 예방을 목적으로 운전자나 보행자에게 필요한 정보를 제공하기 위해 경찰청에서 규격 또는 지침으로 제정하여 노변에 설치되는 교통안전시설 장치는 교통신호정보를 받기 위한 통신선과 함께 장치 구동을 위한 전원선을 개별로 시공해야 하기에 시공 비용의 절감과 함께 다종·다형의 장치에 대하여 통합적인 관제, 확장성, 유연성에 대응할 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 이더넷 통신을 기반으로 전원 공급이 하나의 케이블로 가능한 이더넷 전원장치(PoE) 기술과 IoT 프로토콜인 MQTT를 이용하여 다종·다형의 교통안전시설 장치를 통합관제하고, 확장성과 유연성을 가지는 교통안전시설 장치 통합 시스템을 제안한다.

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Development of the RAS-RMS Protocol optimized to PSTN environment and Implementation of its differentiated process (PSTN 환경에 최적화된 RAS-RMS 연동 프로토콜 개발 및 차별화된 처리과정 구축)

  • Chang, Sung-Keun;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8357-8362
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    • 2015
  • The emergency call device has been installed and operated for the elevator passenger safety, but the call can not be connected or delay to the operator in an emergency. The application of the Internet of Things(IoT) technology is required for the systematic management and reliability of the emergency call device installed in the elevator. To meet these requirements it is necessary to apply the RMS(Remote Management System). Emergency call device periodically reports the operating status information and the emergency call history information of the emergency call device to the RMS in the PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network) environment, and transmits the call request information in an emergency. RAS(Remote Access Server) plays a role of converting the PSTN signals to TCP / IP. RMS reports a significant outbreak call and abnormal operating conditions to administrators. In this study, we developed optimized protocol to PSTN environment that is required by RMS and implemented its differentiated process. And a RAS-RMS Protocol was added to the Application Layer. Development protocol consisting of simple structure as compared to CoAP, MQTT or HTTP can work properly in low-spec CPU and transmit elevator emergency key information easily.

A Study on the Efficiency Improving of Communication Protocols on the Internet of Things. (사물인터넷 통신프로토콜 성능 개선 연구)

  • Jang, Rae-Young;Lee, Jae-Ung;Jung, Sung-Jae;Bae, Yu-Mi;Soh, Woo-young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.427-430
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    • 2016
  • Internet of Things is one of the technologies that become a hot topic in recent years, is a technology that connects objects with wired or wireless network and share a information between objects. Gartner predicts that spread rapidly devices for end users, also increase revenue from enterprise equipment through the Annual 'Internet of Things' reports. By this trend, Internet of Things is becoming the platform of various kinds, the platform and the protocol for that have been developed a new technique. In this paper, we compared the performance of the communication protocol between devices in the Internet of Things, and propose a way to improve performance efficiency.

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A Study of End-to-End Message Security Protocol Based on Lightweight Ciphers for Smart IoT Devices (스마트 IoT 디바이스를 위한 경량 암호기반 종단간 메시지 보안 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Hee-jeong;Kim, Jeong Nyeo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1309-1317
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    • 2018
  • Although the IoT market is steadily growing, there is still a lack of consideration for increasing security threats in the IoT environment. In particular, it is difficult to apply existing IP security technology to resource-constrained devices. Therefore, there is a demand for reliable end-to-end communication security measures to cope with security threats such as information tampering and leakage that may occur during communication between heterogeneous networks do. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end message security protocol based on lightweight cipher that increases security and lowers security overhead in resource-constrained IoT device communication. Through simulation of processing time, we verified that the proposed protocol has better performance than the existing AES-based protocol.

Structure Method for IOT Middle Ware with Plug-in module for Automation & Smart processing of Ppuri Manufacturing Factory (뿌리기업 자동화·스마트 공정을 위한 Plug-in 구조의 IOT 미들웨어 구축 방법)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Eui-Ryong;Kim, Sin-Ryeong;Kim, Young-Gon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2019
  • IOT middleware is required to play a pivotal role in interpreting, managing, and controlling data information of Internet devices (sensors, etc.). In particular, the root industry has different process flows for different industries, and there are various data processing requirements for each company. Therefore, a general purpose IOT middleware is needed to accommodate this. The IOT middleware structure proposed by this paper is a plug-in that can be used as an engine part for middleware basic processes such as communication, data collection, processing and service linkage, We propose a flexible and effective smart process for root industry. In addition, we propose a method to strengthen prevention and security against tampering, deodorization, etc. through encryption of network data between middleware plug - in and related service layer. We propose a system that will be developed as an IOT middleware platform that is specialized in the root industry so that it can be extended in various network protocols such as MQTT, COAP, XAMP.