• Title/Summary/Keyword: MONITORING TECHNIQUE

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Design and Implementation of USN Middleware using DTD GenerationTechnique (DTD 자동 생성 기법을 이용한 USN 미들웨어 설계 및 구현)

  • Nam, Si-Byung;Kwon, Ki-Hyeon;Yu, Myung-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2012
  • In the monitoring system based on web service application, it is faced with the problems like code reproduction, difficult scalability and error recovery derived from the frequent change of data structure. So we propose a technique of monitoring system by DTD(Document Type Definition) automatic generation. This technique is to use dynamic server-side script to cope with the change of sensor data structure, generate the DTD dynamically. An it also adapt the AJAX(Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) for XML data parsing, it can support mass data transmission and exception processing for data loss and damage. This technique shows the result of recovery time is decreased about 44.8ms in case of temporary data failure by comparing to the conventional XML method.

Instrumentation and system identification of a typical school building in Istanbul

  • Bakir, Pelin Gundes
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.179-197
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    • 2012
  • This study presents the findings of the structural health monitoring and the real time system identification of one of the first large scale building instrumentations in Turkey for earthquake safety. Within this context, a thorough review of steps in the instrumentation, monitoring is presented and seismic performance evaluation of structures using both nonlinear pushover and nonlinear dynamic time history analysis is carried out. The sensor locations are determined using the optimal sensor placement techniques used in NASA for on orbit modal identification of large space structures. System identification is carried out via the stochastic subspace technique. The results of the study show that under ambient vibrations, stocky buildings can be substantially stiffer than what is predicted by the finite element models due to the presence of a large number of partitioning walls. However, in a severe earthquake, it will not be safe to rely on this resistance due to the fact that once the partitioning walls crack, the bare frame contributes to the lateral stiffness of the building alone. Consequently, the periods obtained from system identification will be closer to those obtained from the FE analysis. A technique to control the validity of the proportional damping assumption is employed that checks the presence of phase difference in displacements of different stories obtained from band pass filtered records and it is confirmed that the "proportional damping assumption" is valid for this structure. Two different techniques are implemented for identifying the influence of the soil structure interaction. The first technique uses the transfer function between the roof and the basement in both directions. The second technique uses a pre-whitening filter on the data obtained from both the basement and the roof. Subsequently the impulse response function is computed from the scaled cross correlation between the input and the output. The overall results showed that the structure will satisfy the life safety performance level in a future earthquake but some soil structure interaction effects should be expected in the North South direction.

Web Contents Mining System for Real-Time Monitoring of Opinion Information based on Web 2.0 (웹2.0에서 의견정보의 실시간 모니터링을 위한 웹 콘텐츠 마이닝 시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Choon;Joo, Hae-Jong;Choi, Hae-Gill;Cho, Moon-Taek;Kim, Young-Baek;Rhee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2011
  • This paper focuses on the opinion information extraction and analysis system through Web mining that is based on statistics collected from Web contents. That is, users' opinion information which is scattered across several websites can be automatically analyzed and extracted. The system provides the opinion information search service that enables users to search for real-time positive and negative opinions and check their statistics. Also, users can do real-time search and monitoring about other opinion information by putting keywords in the system. Proposing technique proved that the actual performance is excellent by comparison experiment with other techniques. Performance evaluation of function extracting positive/negative opinion information, the performance evaluation applying dynamic window technique and tokenizer technique for multilingual information retrieval, and the performance evaluation of technique extracting exact multilingual phonetic translation are carried out. The experiment with typical movie review sentence and Wikipedia experiment data as object as that applying example is carried out and the result is analyzed.

A Study of the Development of PC-Based Source Location System using Acoustic Emission Technique (음향방출기법을 이용한 PC기반 위치표정시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, M.R.;Lee, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2003
  • Acoustic emission (AE) technique has been applied to not only mechanical property testing but also on-line monitoring of the el)tire structure or a limit zone only. Although several AE devices have already been developed for the on-line monitoring, the price of these systems is very high and it is difficult for the field to apply yet. In this study, wc developed a specially designed PC-based source location system using the A/D board. The source location technique is very important to identify the source, such as crack, leak detection. However, since the AE waveforms obtained from transducers are very difficult to distinguish the defect signals, therefore, it is necessary to consider the signal analyses of the transient waveform. Wavelet Transform (WT) is a powerful tool for processing transient signals with temporally varying spectra that helps to resolve high and low frequency transients components effectively In this study, the analyses of the AE signals are presented by employing the WT analyses. AE results are compared the PC-based source location system using A/D board with the commercial AE system.

Fresh Water Injection Test to Mitigate Seawater Intrusion and Geophysical Monitoring in Coastal Area (해수침투 저감을 위한 담수주입시험 및 지구물리 모니터링)

  • Park, Kwon-Gyu;Shin, Je-Hyun;Hwang, Se-Ho;Park, In-Hwa
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2007
  • We practiced fresh water injection test to identify its applibility as a method of seawater intrusion mitigation technique, and monitored the change of borehole fluid conductivity and the behavior of injected fresh water using borehole multichannel electrical conductivity monitoring and well-logging, and DC resistivity and SP monitoring at the surface. Well-logging and multichannel EC monitoring showed the decrease of fluid conductivity due to fresh water injection. We note that such an injection effect lasts more than several month which means the applibility of fresh water injection as a seawater intrusion control technique. Although SP monitoring did not show meaningful results because of weather condition during monitoring and the defects of electrodes due to long operation time, DC resistivity monitoring showed its effectiveness and applicability as a monitoring and assessment techniques of injection test by means of imaging the behavior and the front of fresh water body in terms of the increase of resistivity with reasonable resolution. In conclusion, we note that geophysical techniques can be an effective method of monitoring and evaluation of fresh water injection test, and expect that fresh water injection may be an practical method for the mitigation of seawater intrusion when applied with optimal design of injection well distribution and injection rate based on geophysical evaluation.

Virtual ground monitoring for high fault coverage of linear analog circuits

  • Roh, Jeongjin
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2002
  • This paper explains a technique to improve the fault coverage of oscillation-test [1-5] for linear analog circuits. The transient behavior of the virtual ground is monitored during oscillation to extract information of the circuit. The limitation of the oscillation-test is analyzed, and an efficient signature analysis technique is proposed to maximize the fault coverage. The experimental result proves that the parametric fault coverage can be significantly increased by the proposed technique.

China Dust-storm Monitoring Using Meteorological Satellite

  • Xiuqing, Hu;Naimeng, Lu;Peng, Zhang;Qian, Huang
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1224-1226
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    • 2003
  • Dust-storm is one of the heaviest hazardous weather which frequently affects most part of northern China in spring. Satellite multi-spectral observations can provide significant information for detecting and quantitative determining the property of dust-storm . An algorithm to monitor dust-storm automatically was developed based on satellite observation. The algorithm utilizes split widows technique and spectral classification technique and also developed a new dust remote sensing product Infra -red Difference Dust Index (IDDI) proxy dust-loading dataset using GMS-5.

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Determination of an Underground Seawater Flow Using a TEM Decay Curve (TEM감쇠곡선을 이용한 해수의 지하 유동현상 파악)

  • 황학수;문창규;이상규;이태섭
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2001
  • The geophysical monitoring technique using the high resolution time-domain electromagnetic (TEM) method with a coincident loop away was applied for determination of an underground seawater flow in the coastal areas. In comparison of the TEM monitoring to direct current (DC) resistivity monitoring, the TEM response to the under ground seawater flow is less sensitive than the DC resistivity response. However, the TEM monitoring is more effective in terms of measuring time, survey expense, and real-time data processing than the DC monitoring thor evaluating the spatial distribution of the fresh water-seawater transition zone in a regional area.

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Moderating Effects of Parental Monitoring in the Relationship between Children's Dependency on Mobile Phones and Control of Learning Behavior (아동의 휴대전화 의존과 학습행동 통제 간의 관계에서 부모감독의 조절효과)

  • Cho, Yoonju
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the moderating effects of parental monitoring on the relationship between children's dependency on mobile phones and control of learning behavior. The data came from the 2010 Korean Children and Youth Panel (N = 1,609) conducted by the National Youth Policy Institute. The analysis method used was Structural Equation Modeling by using SPSS 17.0 and AMOS 7.0. To test the significant moderating effects, Ping's two-step technique, which is free from the requirement of nonlinear constraints, was used. Our results demonstrated that children's dependency on mobile phones had negative effects on control of learning behavior, and the interaction effects between such dependency and parental monitoring affected the control of learning behavior. Thus, these results proved the moderating effects of parental monitoring in the control of learning behavior. This study suggests that parental monitoring buffers against having difficulties to control and adjust one's behavior associated with control of learning behavior, which is affected by the dependency on mobile phones among children. We discussed that the risks of children's dependency on mobile phones and parental monitoring should be acknowledge as a significant protective factor.

Indoor Environment Monitoring Using a PXA 270-based Mobile Embedded System (PXA 270 기반 이동형 임베디드 시스템을 이용한 실내 환경 모니터링)

  • Jeong, Goo-Jong;Kim, In-Hyuk;Son, Young-Ik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2009
  • Mobile patrol robots are mainly used in aerospace and military engineering because they can work at dangerous environment replacing a man. This paper presents a study on the remote monitoring and control system of a mobile patrol robot platform using TCP/IP. The mobile robot consists of intel PXA270 and linux-based system. It can get environment information such as images, temperature, humidity and slope by using two cameras and various sensors. And it transmits information data to a monitoring system through the ad-hoc network which is one of wireless network solutions. At this time, a mobile robot is a server and a monitoring system is a client. Users can monitor environment information which is received from a mobile robot by an application based on PC. We have used TCP/IP protocol, socket programming, interface technique of process and devices and control algorithm to embody the mobile robot and its monitoring system. Experimental results shows that the system can be utilized as a remote patrol monitoring tool.

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