• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIMO nonlinear systems

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Verifiable Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for Feedback Linearization of Nonlinear Systems with Outputs (다 입력 비선형 시스템의 출력을 포함한 궤환 선형화의 점검 가능한 필요 충분조건)

  • Song, Dae-Jun;Kim, Jae-Hyeon;Lee, Hong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.9
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 1999
  • The problem of feedback linearization of SISO nonlinear systems with outputs has been solved by Lee et al. [5]. Also, Cheng et al. [1] have found the necessary and sufficient conditions for MIMO systems, which are, however, uncheckable. In this paper, we consider the MIMO nonlinear systems and obtain the verifiable necessary and sufficient conditions for feedback linearization with output.

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Position Location of Mobile Terminal in Wireless MIMO Communication Systems

  • Li, Ji;Conan, Jean;Pierre, Samuel
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2007
  • A promising approach to improve the performance of mobile location system is the use of antenna arrays in both transmitter and receiver sides. Using advanced array signal processing techniques, such multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems can offer more mobile location information by exploiting the spatial properties of the multipath channel. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to determine the position of mobile terminal based on estimated multipath signal parameters using only one base station in MIMO communication systems. This approach intends to minimize the error occurring from the estimation of multiple paths and gives an optimal estimation of the position of mobile terminal by simultaneously calculating a set of nonlinear location equations. This solution breaks the bottleneck of conventional mobile location systems which have to require multilateration of at least three base stations.

Blind downlink channel estimation for TDD-based multiuser massive MIMO in the presence of nonlinear HPA

  • Pasangi, Parisa;Atashbar, Mahmoud;Feghhi, Mahmood Mohassel
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.426-436
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    • 2019
  • In time division duplex (TDD)-based multiuser massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems, the uplink channel is estimated and the results are used in downlink for signal detection. Owing to noisy uplink channel estimation, the downlink channel should also be estimated for accurate signal detection. Therefore, recently, a blind method was developed, which assumes the use of a linear high-power amplifier (HPA) in the base station (BS). In this study, we extend this method to a scenario with a nonlinear HPA in the BS, where the Bussgang decomposition is used for HPA modeling. In the proposed method, the average power of the received signal for each user is a function of channel gain, large-scale fading, and nonlinear distortion variance. Therefore, the channel gain is estimated, which is required for signal detection. The performance of the proposed method is analyzed theoretically. The simulation results show superior performance of the proposed method compared to that of the other methods in the literature.

Spatial Multiplexing Receivers in UWB MIMO Systems based on Prerake Combining

  • An, Jin-Young;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, various ultra-wideband (UWB) spatial multiplxing (SM) multiple input multiple output (MIMO) receivers based on a prerake diversity combining scheme are discussed and their performance is analyzed. Several UWB MIMO detection approaches such as zero forcing (ZF), minimum mean square error (MMSE), ordered successive interference cancellation (OSIC), sorted QR decomposition (SQRD), and maximum likelihood (ML) are considered in order to cope with inter-channel interference. The UWB SM systems based on transmitter-side multipath preprocessing and receiver-side MIMO detection can either boost the transmission data rate or offer significant diversity gain and improved BER performance. The error performance and complexity of linear and nonlinear detection algorithms are comparatively studied on a lognormal multipath fading channel.

A new identification method for MIMO Hammerstein nonlinear precesses

  • Lee, Yong-Joon;Sung, Su-Whan;Park, Sunwon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.61.5-61
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    • 2002
  • 1. Introduction 2. Development of the Proposed Identification Method 2.1 MlMO Hammerstein nonlinear process 2.2 Process activation 2.3 Identification of the linear dynamic subsystem 2.4 Identification of the nonlinear static function 3. Simulation Study 4. Conclusion. Acknowledgment. References

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Robust sliding mode control of nonlinear uncertain system via geometric approach (기하학적 접근에 의한 비선형 불확실성 시스템에 대한 강건한 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 박동원;김우철;김정식;최승복
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1213-1218
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    • 1993
  • Variable structure control is applied to the robust output tracking control problem of general nonlinear multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. Using the concept of relative degree and minimum phase, input/output(I/O) linearization is undertaken. For I/O the linearized system, a new sliding hyperplanes design method is proposed. In this procedure, we can construct very robust and efficient sliding mode controller for general nonlinear systems of relative degree higher than two. The control results are illustrated by adopting a numerical example.

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An Integral-Augmented Nonlinear Optimal Variable Structure System for Uncertain MIMO Plants

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.1 s.20
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a design of an integral augmented nonlinear optimal variable structure system(INOVSS) is presented for the prescribed output control of uncertain MIMO systems under persistent disturbances. This algorithm basically concerns removing the problems of the reaching phase and combining with the nonlinear optimal control theory. By means of an integral nonlinear sliding surface, the reaching phase is completely removed. The ideal sliding dynamics of the integral nonlinear sliding surface is obtained in the form of the nonlinear state equation and is designed by using the nonlinear optimal control theory, which means the design of the integral nonlinear sliding surface and equivalent control input. The homogeneous $2{\upsilon}(\kappa)$ form is defined in order to easily select the $2{\upsilon}$ or even $(\kappa)-form$ higher order nonlinear terms in the suggested sliding surface. The corresponding nonlinear control input is designed in order to generate the sliding mode on the predetermined transformed new surface by means of diagonalization method. As a result, the whole sliding output from a given initial state to origin is completely guaranteed against persistent disturbances. The prediction/predetermination of output is enable. Moreover, the better performance by the nonlinear sliding surface than that of the linear sliding surface can be obtained. Through an illustrative example, the usefulness of the algorithm is shown.

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Attitude control system implementation for a helicopter propeller setup using TMS320C31 (TMS320C31을 이용한 모형 헬리콥터의 자세제어 시스템 실현)

  • 박기훈;손원기;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the attitude control problem of nonlinear MIMO propeller setup. Multivariable GPC[Generalized Predictive Control] is adopted as the main controller, and it is implemented by TMS320C31 in the current paper. The main object of control is to move the propellers to wanted positions. System identification is performed to configure the system. Performance of the multivariable predictive controller implemented is shown via some experiments, which shows the controller meets the adequate control purpose.

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Alternating-Projection-Based Channel Estimation for Multicell Massive MIMO Systems

  • Chen, Yi Liang;Ran, Rong;Oh, Hayoung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2018
  • In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, linear channel estimation algorithms are widely applied owing to their simple structures. However, they may cause pilot contamination, which affects the subsequent data detection performance. Therefore, herein, for an uplink multicell massive multiuser MIMO system, we consider using an alternating projection (AP) for channel estimation to eliminate the effect of pilot contamination and improve the performance of data detection in terms of the bit error rates as well. Even though the AP is nonlinear, it iteratively searches the best solution in only one dimension, and the computational complexity is thus modest. We have analyzed the mean square error with respect to the signal-to-interference ratios for both the cooperative and non-cooperative multicell scenarios. From the simulation results, we observed that the channel estimation results via the AP benefit the following signal detection more than that via the least squares for both the cooperative and non-cooperative multicell scenarios.

Energy Efficiency Resource Allocation for MIMO Cognitive Radio with Multiple Antenna Spectrum Sensing

  • Ning, Bing;Yang, Shouyi;Mu, Xiaomin;Lu, Yanhui;Hao, Wanming
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.4387-4404
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    • 2015
  • The energy-efficient design of sensing-based spectrum sharing of a multi-input and multi-output (MIMO) cognitive radio (CR) system with imperfect multiple antenna spectrum sensing is investigated in this study. Optimal resource allocation strategies, including sensing time and power allocation schemes, are studied to maximize the energy efficiency (EE) of the secondary base station under the transmit power and interference power constraints. EE problem is formulated as a nonlinear stochastic fractional programming of a nonconvex optimal problem. The EE problem is transformed into its equivalent nonlinear parametric programming and solved by one-dimension search algorithm. To reduce searching complexity, the search range was founded by demonstration. Furthermore, simulation results confirms that an optimal sensing time exists to maximize EE, and shows that EE is affected by the spectrum detection factors and corresponding constraints.