• 제목/요약/키워드: MIMO Controller

검색결과 108건 처리시간 0.025초

유전자 알고리듬을 이용한 지능구조물의 PPF 제어기 실시간 다중변수 조정 (Real-Time Multiple-Parameter Tuning of PPF Controllers for Smart Structures by Genetic Algorithms)

  • 허석;곽문규
    • 소음진동
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the real-time automatic tuning of the multi-input multi-output positive position feedback controllers for smart structures by the genetic algorithms. The genetic algorithms have proven its effectiveness in searching optimal design parameters without falling into local minimums thus rendering globally optimal solutions. The previous real-time algorithm that tunes a single control parameter is extended to tune more parameters of the MIMO PPF controller. We employ the MIMO PPF controller since it can enhance the damping value of a target mode without affecting other modes if tuned properly. Hence, the traditional positive position feedback controller can be used in adaptive fashion in real time. The final form of the MIMO PPF controller results in the centralized control, thus it involves many parameters. The bounds of the control Parameters are estimated from the theoretical model to guarantee the stability. As in the previous research, the digital MIMO PPF control law is downloaded to the DSP chip and a main program, which runs genetic algorithms in real time, updates the parameters of the controller in real time. The experimental frequency response results show that the MIMO PPF controller tuned by GA gives better performance than the theoretically designed PPF. The time response also shows that the GA tuned MIMO PPF controller can suppress vibrations very well.

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다중입출력 확률계의 지능재료를 이용한 제어에대한 실험적연구 (An Experimental Study on the Control of Stochastic Dynamic MIMO System using the Smart material)

  • 조경래;김용관;오수영;허훈;박상태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1292-1297
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    • 2000
  • 외부로부터 불규칙 교란을 받는 동력학계에 대해 '허-확률 제어기법'을 이용하여 설계된 제어기의 성능을 수치모사를 통하여 검증하였다. 압전소자를 알루미늄 보에 부착하여 다중입출력의 복합재료보로 만들고, 기반에 불규칙한 외부교란을 받는계에 대한 모델링을 수행하였으며, Ito의 확률미분방정식과 F-P-K방정식을 이용하여 동적 모멘트 방정식을 유도하여 시스템의 확률영역에서의 특성을 알아보았다. 본 연구에서 제어기의 목표는 외부교란의 입력에 의해 발생하는 시스템의 모멘트 응답크기를 줄이는 방향으로 전개하였고, 확률영역에서의 MIMO PI제어기('허-확률 MIMO PI 제어기')를 설계하여 시간영역에서의 응답형태를 관찰하였다.

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Applications of Block Pulse Response Circulant Matrix and its Singular Value Decomposition to MIMO Control and Identification

  • Lee, Kwang-Soon;Won, Wan-Gyun
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.508-514
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    • 2007
  • Properties and potential applications of the block pulse response circulant matrix (PRCM) and its singular value decomposition (SVD) are investigated in relation to MIMO control and identification. The SVD of the PRCM is found to provide complete directional as well as frequency decomposition of a MIMO system in a real matrix form. Three examples were considered: design of MIMO FIR controller, design of robust reduced-order model predictive controller, and input design for MIMO identification. The examples manifested the effectiveness and usefulness of the PRCM in the design of MIMO control and identification. irculant matrix, SVD, MIMO control, identification.

6자유도 운동재현기의 다변수 제어기 설계 (A multivariable controller design of 6 DOF motion simulator)

  • 이호영;강지윤;이교일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 1994
  • The Stewart Platform is one example of a motion simulator which generater 6DOF motion in space by six actuators in parallel. The presented control methrol of 6DOF motion simulator is generally classified into two types, one is SISO and the other is MIMO control type. The SISO control can't compensate for external load variation and different dynamic behavior of 6DOF motion, trerefore this type don's control motion precisely. On the other hand, the MIMO control compensates for a interference of 6DOF motion because MIMO controller is designed with 6DOF motion simulator synamics. But MIMO control of motion simulator has a complexity of 6DOF displacement feedback, because in oder to obtain feedback value we must solve the forward kinematics using measurement of cylinder length or design a state estimator, unless measurement of 6DOF displacement is possible. In this paper, a multivariable controller using H .inf. optimal control theory is designed to consider a interference of 6DOF motion and to obtain robust,precise control of system. Also in order to solve the mentioned problem of MIMO control, this paper presents a modified MIMO control model which control 6DOF motion by using feedback of measurement od cylinder length.

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반복적 설계 방식을 사용한 다중입출력 자기베어링 시스템의 식별 및 제어기 성능 향상 (Iterative Control-Relevant Identification and Controller Enhancement of MIMO Magnetic Bearing Rigid Rotor)

  • 한동철;이상욱;안형준;이상호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2000
  • The magnetic bearing systems are intrinsically unstable, and need the feedback control of electromagnetic forces with measured displacements. So the controller design plays an important role in constructing high performance magnetic bearing system. In case of magnetic bearing systems, the order of identified model is high because of unknown dynamics included in closed loop systems - such as sensor dynamics, actuator dynamics-and non-linearity of magnetic bearings itself. "Identification for control" - joint optimization of system identification and controller design- is proposed to get the limited-order model which is suited for the design of high-performance controller. We applied the joint identification/controller design scheme to MIMO rigid rotor system supported by magnetic bearings. Firs, we designed controller of a nonlinear simulation model of MIMO magnetic bearing system with this scheme and proved its feasibility. Then, we performed experiments on MIMO rigid rotor system supported by magnetic bearings, and the performance of closed-loop system is improved gradually during the iteration.

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다변수 슬라이딩 모드 제어에 의한 부정합조건 불확실성을 갖는 다입출력 비선형 시스템의 강인그로벌 지수 안정화 (A Robust Global Exponential Stabilization of Uncertain Affine MIMO Nonlinear Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties by Multivariable Sliding Mode Control)

  • 이정훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권9호
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    • pp.1754-1760
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a systematic design of a robust nonlinear multivariable variable structure controller based on state dependent nonlinear form is presented for the control of MIMO uncertain affine nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties and matched disturbance. After a MIMO uncertain affine nonlinear system is represented in the form of state dependent nonlinear system, a systematic design of a robust nonlinear variable structure controller is presented. To be linear in the closed loop resultant dynamics, the linear sliding surface is applied. A corresponding diagonalized control input is proposed to satisfy the closed loop global exponential stability and the existence condition of the sliding mode on the linear sliding surface, which will be investigated in Theorem 1. Through a design example and simulation study, the usefulness of the proposed controller is verified.

Robust Controller Implementation in DCS for a MIMO Paper-making Process with Long Transport

  • Lee, B. K.;K. Y. Lim
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.64.6-64
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a procedure of implementing a robust controller for a paper-making plant in DCSs. A paper-making process generally has triple problems to automatically tune its output qualities : Long transport delays which are not able to be simply linearized. The transfer matrix of the process is not square. And every plant model has some uncertainty in low and middle frequency region. To tackle these problems, a multi-input / multi-output (MIMO) plant model having some uncertainty was derived by considering some physical and mechanical principles of the process. Then a MIMO robust \ulcornercontroller is designed and implemented in a real DCS as function block type. Som...

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시간지연 MIMO 비선형시스템의 MAC 제어기 설계 (MAC for MIMO Nonlinear System with Delayed Input)

  • 장원량;김홍철;정길도
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 입력에 시간 지연이 존재하는 비선형 다중입출력(multi-input/multi-output (MIMO)) 시스템을 위한 디지털 제어기를 제안하였다. 다중 입력 시간 지연 비선형 시스템을 테일러의 추산 방법으로 이산화하고, 이 이산형 시스템을 일반적인 비선형 시스템으로 변환할 수 있다. 결과적으로, 일반 비선형 제어기를 이산형 시간 지연 시스템에 적용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 MAC 제어기를 설계하고 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 실시하여 제안된 방법의 성능을 검증하였다. 시뮬레이션의 결과 제안된 제어기는 비선형 다중입력 다중 시스템에 있어서 입력에 시간지연이 발생하더라도 시스템의 성능을 유지함을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 제안된 방법은 비선형 시간 지연 시스템의 제어에 유용함을 알 수 있다.

TMS320C31을 이용한 모형 헬리콥터의 자세제어 시스템 실현 (Attitude control system implementation for a helicopter propeller setup using TMS320C31)

  • 박기훈;손원기;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the attitude control problem of nonlinear MIMO propeller setup. Multivariable GPC[Generalized Predictive Control] is adopted as the main controller, and it is implemented by TMS320C31 in the current paper. The main object of control is to move the propellers to wanted positions. System identification is performed to configure the system. Performance of the multivariable predictive controller implemented is shown via some experiments, which shows the controller meets the adequate control purpose.

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다중 퍼지 로직 제어기를 이용한 다변수 시스템의 제어 (Control of MIMO System Using Multiple Fuzzy Logic Controller)

  • 서호준;서삼준;김동식;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1076-1078
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we design the robust controller for MIMO system using multiple fuzzy logic controller. Based on the knowledge of system input/output data, we introduce the simple adaptation laws to approximate the decoupling matrix from input channel to output channel. The proposed control algorithm is applied numerical example.

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