• Title/Summary/Keyword: MAPS

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Effects of Spatial Distribution on Change Detection in Animated Choropleth Maps

  • Moon, Seonggook;Kim, Eun-Kyeong;Hwang, Chul-Sue
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2014
  • To address unsolved issues of change detection in animated choropleth maps, we proposed the concept of 'gross change detection' and performed an experiment that empirically verifies the incidence of change blindness stems from the 'magnitude of change (MOC)', spatial distribution in animated choropleth maps. We generated experimental materials using the change-characterization arrays and the global Moran's I. Participants had 108 cases of changing maps with time duration (1 to 3 sec) and had questions. The results showed that MOC and duration affect gross change detection, but the most interesting result from our experiment was that different spatial distributions between two adjacent choropleth maps may lead the map reader to under- or over-estimate the level of gross change in the map. It implies that we should consider spatial distribution of change when we design animated choropleth maps.

FIXED POINT THEOREMS VIA FAMILY OF MAPS IN WEAK NON-ARCHIMEDEAN MENGER PM-SPACES

  • Singh, Deepak;Ahmed, Amin
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.181-198
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    • 2013
  • C. Vetro [4] gave the concept of weak non-Archimedean in fuzzy metric space. Using the same concept for Menger PM spaces, Mishra et al. [22] proved the common fixed point theorem for six maps, Also they introduced semi-compatibility. In this paper, we generalized the theorem [22] for family of maps and proved the common fixed point theorems using the pair of semi-compatible and reciprocally continuous maps for one pair and R-weakly commuting maps for another pair in Menger WNAPM-spaces. Our results extends and generalizes several known results in metric spaces, probabilistic metric spaces and the similar spaces.

ENUMERATION OF LOOPLESS MAPS ON THE PROJECTIVE PLANE

  • Li, Zhaoxiang;Liu, Yanpei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we study the rooted loopless maps on the sphere and the projective plane with the valency of root-face and the number of edges as parameters. Explicit expression of enumerating function is obtained for such maps on the sphere and the projective plane. A parametric expression of the generating function is obtained for such maps on the projective plane, from which asymptotic evaluations are derived.

COMPOUND-COMMUTING ADDITIVE MAPS ON MATRIX SPACES

  • Chooi, Wai Leong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.83-104
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    • 2011
  • In this note, compound-commuting additive maps on matrix spaces are studied. We show that compound-commuting additive maps send rank one matrices to matrices of rank less than or equal to one. By using the structural results of rank-one nonincreasing additive maps, we characterize compound-commuting additive maps on four types of matrices: triangular matrices, square matrices, symmetric matrices and Hermitian matrices.

CHROMATIC SUMS OF SINGULAR MAPS ON SOME SURFACES

  • Li, Zhao-Xiang;Liu, Yan-Pei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.15 no.1_2
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 2004
  • A map is singular if each edge is on the same face on a surface (i.e., those have only one face on a surface). Because any map with loop is not colorable, all maps here are assumed to be loopless. In this paper po-vides the explicit expression of chromatic sum functions for rooted singular maps on the projective plane, the torus and the Klein bottle. From the explicit expression of chromatic sum functions of such maps, the explicit expression of enumerating functions of such maps are also derived.

EIGENVALUES OF COUNTABLY CONDENSING MAPS

  • Kim, In-Sook;Kim, Yun-Ho;Kwon, Sung-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2009
  • Using an index theory for countably condensing maps, we show the existence of eigenvalues for countably k-set contractive maps and countably condensing maps in an infinite dimensional Banach space X, under certain condition that depends on the quantitative haracteristic, that is, the infimum of all $k\;{\geq}\;1$ for which there is a countably k-set-contractive retraction of the closed unit ball of X onto its boundary.

Stability and Constant Boundary-Value Problems of f-Harmonic Maps with Potential

  • Kacimi, Bouazza;Cherif, Ahmed Mohammed
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.559-571
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we give some results on the stability of f-harmonic maps with potential from or into spheres and any Riemannian manifold. We study the constant boundary-value problems of such maps defined on a specific Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, and obtain a Liouville-type theorem. It can also be applied to the static Landau-Lifshitz equations. We also prove a Liouville theorem for f-harmonic maps with finite f-energy or slowly divergent f-energy.

Some Common Fixed Point Theorems using Compatible Maps in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Metric Space

  • Park, Jong-Seo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2011
  • Kaneko et a1.[4] etc many authors extended with multi-valued maps for the notion of compatible maps in complete metric space. Recently, O'Regan et a1.[5] presented fixed point and homotopy results for compatible single-valued maps on complete metric spaces. In this paper, we will establish some common fixed point theorems using compatible maps in intuitionistic fuzzy metric space.