• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lyapunov Theory

Search Result 306, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Nonlinear control of underactuated mechanical systems via feedback linearization and energy based Lyapunov function

  • Hong, Keum-Shik;Sohn, Sung-Chul;Yang, Kyung-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.77-80
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper a nonlinear control strategy via feedback linearization and energy based Lyapunov function for underactuated mechanical systems is investigated. Underactuated mechanical system is a system of which the number of actuators is less than the number of degrees of freedom. Developed algorithm is applied to a crane system of grab operation. Positioning of the trolley as well as swing-up of the pendulum to the up-right position including maintaining the sway angle at some desired degree are demonstrated. Simulations are provided.

  • PDF

Weld Quality Quantification through Chaotic Analysis (카오스 분석을 통한 용접 품질 정량화)

  • Cho, Jung-Ho;Farson, Dave;Kim, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.72-76
    • /
    • 2010
  • Irregular fluctuation of penetration depth in CW single mode fiber laser welding is analyzed statistically and chaotically. Among various chaos theories, one of the basic concept referred as Lyapunov exponent is applied to the analysis to quantify the irregularity of penetration. Especially, maximal Lyapunov exponent (MLE) is known as the representative value indicating chaotic degree of the system dynamics. MLE calculation method of experimental data is applied to longitudinal spiking defect in fiber laser weld. Laser power modulation is suggested as a remedy then the computed MLE value is compared to CW case. It is shown that the adoption of chaos theory, MLE computation, can be used as a measurement standard to prove the validity of the solutions to prevent the unexpected chaotic behavior of weld through this work.

Modified Lorenz Chaos Synchronization Via Active Sliding Mode Controller (능동 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 변형된 Lorenz 카오스 동기화)

  • Ryu, Ki-Tak;Lee, Yun-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.16-23
    • /
    • 2018
  • Chaos is one of the most significant topics in nonlinear science, and has been intensively studied since the Lorenz system was introduced. One characteristic of a chaotic system is that the signals produced by it do not synchronize with any other system. It therefore seems impossible for two chaotic systems to synchronize with each other, but if the two systems exchange information in just the right way, they can synchronize. This paper addresses the problem of synchronization in a modified Lorenz chaotic system based on active control, sliding mode control, and the Lyapunov stability theory. The considered synchronization scheme consists of identical drive and response generalized systems coupled with linear state error variables. For this, a brief overview of the modified Lorenz chaotic system is given. Then, control rules are derived for chaos synchronization via active control and slide mode control theory, with a strategy for solving the chattering problem. The asymptotic stability of the overall feedback system is established using the Lyapunov stability theory. A set of computer simulation works is presented graphically to confirm the validity of the proposed method.

Real-time Vibration Control of Bridges by MR damper and Lyapunov Control Algorithm (MR댐퍼 및 Lyapunov제어알고리즘을 이용한 교량 구조물의 실시간 진동제어)

  • Heo, Gwang-Hee;Jeon, Joon-Ryong;Park, Seung-Bum;Oh, Sung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper is concerned with an experimental research to random vibration control caused by external loads specially in bridges which tend to be structurally flexible. Experimenting on a reduced structure modelled on Seohae Grand Bridge, we inflicted a reduced form of El-centro wave on the model structure to a proper proportion. On the center of its middle span, we placed a shear type MR damper which was to control its vibration and also acquire its structural responses such as displacement and acceleration at the same site. The experiments concerning controlling vibration were performed according to a variety of theories including un-control, passive on/off control, and Lyapunov stability theory. Its control performance was evaluated in terms of the peak absolute displacements, the peak absolute accelerations and the total power required to control the bridge which differ from each different experiment method. Among all the methods applied in this paper, case of Lyapunov control method turned out to be the most effective to reduces of displacement and acceleration. Also, this method could to decrease consuming of external power for vibration control. Finally, it was noteworthy that Lyapunov control method was specially effective in the vibration control employing a semi-active damper such MR damper.

Adaptive control for two-link flexible robot arm (2-링크 유연한 로보트 팔에 대한 적응제어)

  • 한종길;유병국;임규만;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents deterministic and adaptive control laws for two-link flexible arm. The flexible arm has considerable structural flexibility. Because of its flexbility, dynamic equations are very complex and difficult to get, dynamic equations for two-link flexible arm are derived from Bernoulli-Euler beam theory and Lagrangian equation. Using the fact that matrix is skew symmetric, controllers which have a simplified structure with less computational burden are proposed by using Lyapunov stability theory.

  • PDF

Robust Adaptive Control for a Sort of Uncertain Systems (일련의 불확실한 시스템에 대한 강인한 적응제어)

  • 김진환;이정휴;함운철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.30B no.3
    • /
    • pp.22-30
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, robust adaptive control algorithms which can be applied to unknown uncertain systems are suggested. Transform matrix for dividing states into "uncontrolled" states and "controlled" states and general searching procedure for the transform matrix which assign arbitrary n-1 eigen values for the uncontrolled subsystem of n-th orther single-input single-output systems of which state variables can be observable are also studied and utilized for the design of new-type controllers. We drived new-type control laws by using adaptive control theory and variable structure system and its stability is proved by using Lyapunov stability theory.

  • PDF

Stability Analysis of Visual Servoing with Sliding-mode Estimation and Neural Compensation

  • Yu Wen
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.5
    • /
    • pp.545-558
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, PD-like visual servoing is modified in two ways: a sliding-mode observer is applied to estimate the joint velocities, and a RBF neural network is used to compensate the unknown gravity and friction. Based on Lyapunov method and input--to-state stability theory, we prove that PD-like visual servoing with the sliding mode observer and the neuro compensator is robust stable when the gain of the PD controller is bigger than the upper bounds of the uncertainties. Several simulations are presented to support the theory results.

Stabilizing Control of Discrete-Time Uncertain Systems (이산시간 불확정 시스템의 안정화 제어)

  • Lee, Jung-Moon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.10
    • /
    • pp.3-8
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper presents a linear state feedback control approach to the stabilization of discrete-time uncertain systems with bounded uncertain parameters. The approach is based on the LQ(linear quadratic) regulator theory and Lyapunov's stability analysis. Asymptotically stable behavior is guaranteed in the presence of parameter uncertainties, and the upper bound of the performance index is determined.

  • PDF

On $\phi_0-boundedness$ for the comparison differential system

  • An Jeong Hyang
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.75-79
    • /
    • 2004
  • We investigate various $\phi_0-boundedness$ and $\phi_0-Lagrange$ stability of the trivial solution of comparison differential system. We also investigated the corresponding boundedness concepts of the trivial solution of the differential system using the theory of differential inequalities through cones and the method of cone valued Lyapunov functions.

  • PDF

STABILITY IN FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH APPLICATIONS TO INFINITE DELAY VOLTERRA DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Raffoul, Youssef N.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.55 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1921-1930
    • /
    • 2018
  • We consider a functional difference equation and use fixed point theory to obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of its zero solution. At the end of the paper we apply our results to nonlinear Volterra infinite delay difference equations.