• 제목/요약/키워드: Low-voltage high-current rectifier

검색결과 103건 처리시간 0.02초

BCD Platform과의 집적화에 적합한 고성능 Lateral Super Barrier Rectifier의 연구 (A Study on High Performance Lateral Super Barrier Rectifier for Integration in BCD (Bipolar CMOS DMOS) Platform)

  • 김덕수;이희덕
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권6호
    • /
    • pp.371-374
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper suggests a high performance lateral super barrier rectifier (Lateral SBR) device which has the advantages of both Schottky diode and pn junction, that is, low forward voltage and low leakage current, respectively. Advantage of the proposed lateral SBR is that it can be easily implemented and integrated in current BCD platform. As a result of simulation using TCAD, BVdss = 48 V, $V_F=0.38V$ @ $I_F=35mA$, T_j = $150^{\circ}C$ were obtained with very low leakage current characteristic of 3.25 uA.

선박 평형수 처리용 대전류 인버터 방식의 정류기 설계 (Design of High-Current Inverter-type Rectifier for Electrolytic Disinfection of Ship Ballast Water)

  • 조원우;김진영;김인동;노의철;고강우;배상범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.430-439
    • /
    • 2011
  • 세계화와 더불어 수출 입 물동량이 크게 늘어남에 따라 세계를 왕래하는 선박의 평형수(Ballast water) 속에 존재하는 해양 유기체에 의한 생태계의 파괴가 큰 문제가 되고 있다. 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 국제규약은 선박의 평형수를 배출할 때는 반드시 미생물을 제거한 다음 바다로 배출할 것을 요구하고 있다. 이는 위한 염소발생용 전기분해 수 처리 시스템을 위해 우수한 성능을 가지는 저전압 대전류 방식의 정류기의 필요성이 커지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 선박의 평형수 처리를 위한 해수 전기분해용 정류기에 적합한 저전압 대전류 정류기 방식을 제안하고, 정류기 전력회로 설계와 제어기 설계에 필요한 실제적인 설계 가이드라인을 제시하고자 한다.

PDP 유지전원단을 위한 높은 효율을 갖는 새로운 페이지쉬프트 풀브릿지 컨버터 (A New High Efficiency Phase Shifted Full Bridge Converter for Sustaining Power Module of Plasma Display Panel)

  • 이우진;김정은;한상규;문건우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.445-448
    • /
    • 2005
  • PDP 유지전원단을 위한 고효율을 갖는 새로운 페이지 쉬프트 풀브릿지 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 Rectifier로 Voltage Doubler를 사용함으로서, 큰 사이즈의 Output Inductor가 없게 되어 간단한 구조를 가지게 되며 Rectifier Diodes의 전압 스트레스가 출력전압으로 클램핑되어서 스너버회로가 필요없다는 장점을 가지게 된다. 또한 넓은 영전압 스위칭 구간을 가지며, 트랜스포머의 기생성분인 Leakage 인덕터와 Voltage doubler의 캐패시터간의 공진을 이용함으로서 전류가 작은 RMS값을 가지게 되어서 낮은 도통손실과 Rectifier Diode의 전류 스트레스 또한 낮다는 장점을 가지게 된다. 본 논문을 통해 제안된 컨버터의 동작원리와 해석, 실험을 수행하였다.

  • PDF

Analysis, Design, and Implementation of a High-Performance Rectifier

  • Wang, Chien-Ming;Tao, Chin-Wang;Lai, Yu-Hao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.905-914
    • /
    • 2016
  • A high-performance rectifier is introduced in this study. The proposed rectifier combines the conventional pulse width modulation, soft commutation, and instantaneously average line current control techniques to promote circuit performance. The voltage stresses of the main switches in the rectifier are lower than those in conventional rectifier topologies. Moreover, conduction losses of switches in the rectifier are certainly lower than those in conventional rectifier topologies because the power current flow path when the main switches are turned on includes two main power semiconductors and the power current flow path when the main switches are turned off includes one main power semiconductor. The rectifier also adopts a ZCS-PWM auxiliary circuit to derive the ZCS function for power semiconductors. Thus, the problem of switching losses and EMI can be improved. In the control strategy, the controller uses the average current control mode to achieve fixed-frequency current control with stability and low distortion. A prototype has been implemented in the laboratory to verify circuit theory.

Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Electronic Ballast with a Symmetrical Class-DE Resonant Rectifier

  • Ekkaravarodome, Chainarin;Jirasereeamornkul, Kamon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.429-438
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents the use of a novel, single-stage high-power-factor electronic ballast with a symmetrical class-DE low-$d{\upsilon}$/$dt$ resonant rectifier as a power-factor corrector for fluorescent lamps. The power-factor correction is achieved by using a bridge rectifier to utilize the function of a symmetrical class-DE resonant rectifier. By employing this topology, the peak and ripple values of the input current are reduced, allowing for a reduced filter inductor volume of the EMI filter. Since the conduction angle of the bridge rectifier diode current was increased, a low-line current harmonic and a power factor near unity can be obtained. A prototype ballast, operating at an 84-kHz fixed frequency and a 220-$V_{rms}$, 50-Hz line input voltage, was utilized to drive a T8-36W fluorescent lamp. Experimental results are presented which verify the theoretical analysis.

직렬접속형 다이오드 정류기 시스템의 전류주입에 의한 고조파 저감 (Drawing Sinusoidal Input Currents of Series-Connected Diode Rectifiers by A Current Injection Technique)

  • 오준용;최세완;김영석;원충연
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제48권11호
    • /
    • pp.640-645
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new series-connected diode rectifier which draws sinusoidal input currents. The proposed rectifier system is configured by adding an auxiliary circuit to the conventional 12-pulse series-connected diode rectifier and employing a current injection technique. A low kVA($0.02P_{\circ}$(PU) ) active current source injects a triangular current into the interphase reactor of the diode rectifier. The current injection results in near sinusoidal input current from the utility with less than 1% THD. The resulting system is suitable for high voltage and high power applications. Experimental and simulation results are provided from a 220V, 3kVA prototype rectifier system.

  • PDF

Zero-Voltage-Transition Buck Converter for High Step-Down DC-DC Conversion with Low EMI

  • Ariyan, Ali;Yazdani, Mohammad Rouhollah
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.1445-1453
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, a new zero-voltage transition (ZVT) buck converter with coupled inductor using a synchronous rectifier and a lossless clamp circuit is proposed. The regular buck converter with tapped inductor has extended duty cycle for high step-down applications. However, the leakage inductance of the coupled inductor produced considerable voltage spikes across the switch. A lossless clamp circuit is used in the proposed converter to overcome this problem. The freewheeling diode was replaced with a synchronous rectifier to reduce conduction losses in the proposed converter. ZVT conditions at turn-on and turn-off instants were provided for the main switch. The synchronous rectifier switch turned on under zero-voltage switching, and the auxiliary switch turn-on and turn-off were under zero-current condition. Experimental results of a 100 W-100 kHz prototype are provided to justify the validity of the theoretical analysis. Moreover, the conducted electromagnetic interference of the proposed converter is measured and compared with its hard-switching counterpart.

동기 정류기를 이용한 고효율 역률보상형 AC/DC 컨버터 (High Efficiency PFC AC/DC Converter with Synchronous Rectifier)

  • 박한웅
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.266-269
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel single-stage unity power factor converter which features the reduced switching losses by zero-voltage switching and zero-current switching (ZVZCS). Hence the turn-on and turn-off losses of switches are sufficiently reduced. And the reduced conduction losses are achieved by the elimination of one leg of front-end rectifier. And low on-resistance MOSFETs (Synchronous Rectifier) are used in the rectifier at the secondary side of high frequency transformer instead of diodes. Theoretical analysis simulated results of a AC to DC 150W(5V, 30A) converter are presented.

  • PDF

RFID 칩 구동을 위한 NMOS 전류미러형 브리지 정류기의 설계 (Design of an NMOS Current-Mirror Type Bridge Rectifier for driving RFID chips)

  • 박광민;허명준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.333-338
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 유효한 DC 전압을 얻기 위해 요구되는 최소입력전압이 충분히 낮으면서도 소비전력이 기존의 정류기 보다 낮은 새로운 NMOS 전류미러형 브리지 정류기를 제안하였다. 설계된 정류기는 13.56 MHz의 HF (for ISO 18000-3)부터 915 MHz의 UHF (for ISO 18000-6) 및 2.45 GHz의 마이크로파 대역 (for ISO 18000-4)까지의 전 주파수 범위에 대해 RFID Transponder에 내장된 마이크로 칩을 구동하기에 충분히 높고 잘 정류된 직류전압을 공급할 수 있다. 제안된 NMOS 정류기의 출력특성은 고주파 등가회로를 이용하여 해석하였으며, 동작 주파수 종가에 따른 게이트 누설전류를 효과적으로 감소시킬 수 있는 회로적 방법을 이론적으로 제시하였다. 이러한 방법을 사용하여 설계된 NMOS 전류미러형 브리지 정류기는 3V 피크-투-피크 입력전압과 $45\;K{\Omega}$ 부하저항에서 $100\;{\mu}W$의 소비전력 특성과 2.13V의 DC 출력전압이 구해졌다. 제안된 NMOS 전류미러형 브리지 정류기는 기존의 정류기에 비해 UHF 및 마이크로파 대역에서도 안정적으로 동작하며, 보다 우수한 특성들을 보였다.

순시 재 점등 메탈 할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기 (Electronic Ballast for Metal Halide Lamps)

  • 문성진;조보형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.79-82
    • /
    • 2001
  • New electronic ballast for metal halide laws is proposed New ballast has higher efficiency than that of conventional ballast. Proposed 2 stage ballast uses low arm switch as synchronous rectifier mitch. Switch-on voltage drop is smaller than that of diode in small current(<1.5A). High arm switch is turned on in zero voltage in proposed ballast. So conduction loss and switching loss are reduced Index word - synchronous rectifier mitch, toro voltage switching, conduction loss, switching loss.

  • PDF