• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제29권11호
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• pp.66-73
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• 2015

AC-based power systems, having the advantages that voltage transformation and long distance transmission are easy, have been constructed since the last 19th century. However, DC-based power system is paid attention these days because of the development of power electronic devices as well as the increase of digital loads and distributed generation. For instance, the transmission systems using High Voltage DC (HVDC) are commercially operated in the world and the researches on distribution system using Low Voltage DC (LVDC) are gradually increased. This paper analyzes voltage sag, resulted from faults, in LVDC distribution system according to the number of poles. Modeling and simulation with various conditions are conducted by using ElectroMagnetic Transients Program (EMTP). Moreover, some countermeasures to reduce voltage sag in LVDC distribution system are suggested briefly.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제60권9호
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• pp.1651-1655
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• 2011

The reference impedances which is about 95% supply impedance value of residential consumers' supply impedances was published by IEC in 1980. The reference impedances are the standard values for use in determining the voltage disturbance characteristics of electrical equipment like the flicker. In IEC 60725, the reference impedances for premises having service current capacities less than 100A per phase and for service current capacities more than 100A per phase are recommended. And these reference impedances are targeted for the countries using 50Hz power frequency. Because of the frequency difference, the reactance values of the reference impedances will be increased in 60Hz power system like Korea, And also the reference impedances are different significantly each other according to declared voltage variation, power consumption and service wire length etc. Therefore It is needed to calculate the reference impedances suitable for domestic low-voltage power system. In this paper, the reference impedances for service current capacities less than 100A in 220/380V, 60Hz single-phase two wire and three-phase four wire low-voltage system are calculated, And the equations for service current capacities more than 100A to calculate the modulus value of maximum supply impedances are suggested base on IEC 60725 and the reference impedances for those are calculated on service current of 100A per phase.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.926-937
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• 2016

In this paper, we study the feasibility of receiver diversity for application to downlink cellular networks, where low-energy devices are equipped with information decoding and energy harvesting receivers for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer. We compare several options that are based on selection combining and maximum ratio combining, which provide different implementation complexities. By capitalizing on the Frechet inequality, we shed light on the advantages and limitations of each scheme as a function of the transmission rate and harvested power that need to be fulfilled at the low-energy devices. Our analysis shows that no scheme outperforms the others for every system setup. It suggests, on the other hand, that the low-energy devices need to operate in an adaptive fashion, by choosing the receiver diversity scheme as a function of the imposed requirements. With the aid of stochastic geometry, we introduce mathematical frameworks for system-level analysis. We show that they constitute an important tool for system-level optimization and, in particular, for identifying the diversity scheme that optimizes wireless information and power transmission as a function of a sensible set of parameters. Monte Carlo simulations are used to validate our findings and to illustrate the trade-off that emerge in cellular networks with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.35-38
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• 2008

우리나라는 비교적 국토가 협소하고 산악지방이 많아 다른 나라와는 차별화 된 풍력발전시스템을 도입할 필요가 있다. 기존의 풍력발전시스템은 저풍속의 경우 발전 효율이 급격히 떨어지며 전원 품질에도 많은 문제점을 내포하고 있었다. 이를 개선하기 위하여 한국의 풍속특성에 적합한 현수형의 채택과 전원품질을 개선할 수 있는 유압모터, 동기발전기를 이용한 풍력발전시스템의 모델을 제시하였다.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.370-376
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• 2000

분 논문은 기존의 전력선을 이용한 전력선 반송 통선 시스템의 선호 감쇠 저하 방법을 연구한다. 제안된 시스템은 별도의 통신 선로를 설치한 필요가 없고 정보화 시대에 발맞춰 원격 검침, 자정 자동화 등 여러면에서 효율적으로 사용할 수 있다. 기존 시스템은 커패시터에 의한 반송 전류의 증기와 더불어 통신전압의 강하로 정보전달의 어려움을 가지고 있다. 제안된 시스템은 내부저향이 작고 무효전력을 공급할 수 있으며 송수신단 상호간의 저임피던스 문제가 없는 특수한 구조의 스위칭 증폭기 시스템을 가진다. 본 연구는 콘덴서 부하에 의한 PLC(Power Line Carrier) 통신 장애 문제를 해결히는데 그 목적이 있다.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제15권9호
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• pp.738-743
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• 2003

In the present study, the heating and cooling characteristics of system air-conditioner using a PWM compressor or a BLDC inverter compressor are investigated by the psychometric calorimeter using air enthalpy method. Cooling and heating capacities, power inputs and COPs are measured at the low, moderate, high loads under the cooling and heating standard conditions. At cooling conditions, the capacity of the PWM system is larger than that of the inverter case. Due to large power input, however, low COPs are measured under total load ranges. At heating conditions, the capacity of the PWM method is a little larger than that of the inverter case, except high load range. Since power input is low, large COPs are measured at moderate and high load ranges, which are different from cooling data. This shows that the PW system compared with the inverter case has good energy consumption efficiency at moderate and high load ranges except low load range. And when the system A/C is operated under the cooling and heating standard conditions, COPs are nearly uniform at total load ranges.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.151-156
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• 2015

Recently, an embedded flash memory has been widely used for the Internet of Things(IoT). Due to its nonvolatility, economical feasibility, stability, low power usage, and fast speed. With respect to power consumption, the embedded memory system must consider the most significant design factor. The objective of this research is to design high performance and low power NAND flash memory architecture including a dual buffer as a replacement for NOR flash. Simulation shows that the proposed NAND flash system can achieve better performance than a conventional NOR flash memory. Furthermore, the average memory access time of the proposed system is better that of other buffer systems with three times more space. The use of a small buffer results in a significant reduction in power consumption.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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• pp.1973-1976
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• 1998

Recently, new trend in telecommunication device is to apply low voltage, about 3.3V-1.5V. However, it is undesirable in view of high efficiency and power desity which is the most important requirement in the distributed power system. Rectification loss in the output stage, in on-board converter for distributed power system are constrained to obtain high efficience at low output voltage power suppies. This paper explains the basic operational principles of three kinds of ZVS DC/DC converters with self-driven synchronous rectifier. The three topologies are analyzed by simulation and exprimentation, and the characteristics comparisons of high efficience converter are carried out in view of the minimized rectification losses in the out stage.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.548-557
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• 2018

In this paper, Asynchronous Self-Power Gating technique (ASPG) is used to reduce consumption power in asynchronous digital watch application. The power gating control signal is automatically generated by internal system operation characteristics instead of using replica circuit delay or four-phase handshaking protocol. Isolation cell is designed to insert it between power gating domain and normal operation domain. By using self-power gating circuit, asynchronous digital watch application consumes very low power and maintains data during sleep mode. The comparison results show the proposed ASPG technique saves leakage power up to 40.47% and delay time is reduced to 71% compared to the conventional circuit.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제6권6호
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• pp.474-480
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• 2001

본 논문은 근거리 통신에 있어서 새로운 통신선을 설치하여 이용하는 대신에 기존의 전력선을 이용하는 통신시 스템에 대하여 신호감쇠 저감방법을 다룬다. 이 시스템은 정보화 시대가 되어감에 따라 원격검침이나 가정자동화 등에 매우 유용하다. 기존의 시스템은 정보를 전달하는데 있어서 신호전압의 감쇠로 인한 문제점을 가지고 있다. 제안된 시스템은 작은 내부저항을 가지는 특수한 구조의 스위칭 증폭기 시스템과 커플링 회로에 고효율이 페라이 트 코어를 사용하였다 PLC 시스템의 부하손실과 커플링 회로에서의 손실을 막기 위해 이 새로운 시스템을 제안하였다.