• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low level current

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Space Vector PWM Method for Leakage Current Reduction and NP Current Control in 3-phase 3-level Converter used in Bipolar DC Distribution System (양극성 DC 배전용 3상 3-레벨 컨버터의 누설전류 저감과 NP 전류 제어를 위한 공간벡터 PWM 방법)

  • Lee, Eun-Chul;Choi, Nam-Sup;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.336-344
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a new PWM method for leakage current reduction and neutral point (NP) current control in three-phase three-level converter employed in bipolar DC distribution systems. The proposed PWM method uses medium vectors only when there is no need to control the NP current. Thus, common mode voltages are held constant to realize zero leakage current. Some space vectors that produce low-frequency common mode voltages are employed to minimize leakage currents when the average NP current needs to be a positive or negative value. The proposed space vector PWM is implemented based on barycentric coordinate. The validity of the proposed PWM method is verified by simulations and experiments.

A Study on Open-frame Type DC-DC Converter Module for Low-Voltage High-Current Applications (저전압 대전류용 개방형 DC-DC 컨버터 모듈에 관한 연구)

  • 안태영;황선민;조인호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2003
  • We report the performance of an open-frame type low-voltage high-current DC-DC converter module developed using an active clamp forward converter circuit and current doubler rectifier. The converter module is designed with the specifications of an 1.8V output voltage, 25A output current, and 36-75V input voltage. The synchronous rectifier is used to reduce the conduction fuss at high current level and current-mode control is adapted to enhance the flexibility in the system configuration. A prototype converter module is successfully implemented within 10mm height and half brick size (58${\times}$61mm), and recorded an 84% efficiency and 4% voltage regulation for the entire input voltage range, thereby demonstrating its application potentials to future telecommunication electronics.

A Study on Open-frame Type DC-DC Converter Module for Low-Voltage High-Current Applications (저전압 대전류용 개방형 DC-DC 컨버터 모듈에 관한 연구)

  • 안태영;황선민;조인호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.183-183
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    • 2003
  • We report the performance of an open-frame type low-voltage high-current DC-DC converter module developed using an active clamp forward converter circuit and current doubler rectifier. The converter module is designed with the specifications of an 1.8V output voltage, 25A output current, and 36-75V input voltage. The synchronous rectifier is used to reduce the conduction fuss at high current level and current-mode control is adapted to enhance the flexibility in the system configuration. A prototype converter module is successfully implemented within 10mm height and half brick size (58×61mm), and recorded an 84% efficiency and 4% voltage regulation for the entire input voltage range, thereby demonstrating its application potentials to future telecommunication electronics.

A Study on the Economical Design of Airport Low-Voltage Feeder Which is considering the Temperature Character (온도특성을 고려한 공항 저압간선의 경제적인 설계기법에 관한 연구)

  • 최홍규;조계술;송영주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2003
  • The size of low voltage level conductor cables can be installed with a long length just like a aviation field, shall be determined for considering the ampacity of cable and the drop of voltage for the power system. Therefore, The size of the conductor cables may be larger one for considering the tolerable voltage drop comparatively, although the allowable ampacity of the conductor cables may have a margin in comparison with the rated full load current In this case, the conductor cables' allowable ampacity will be very larger than the rated full load current and the generated heat of the conductor will be relatively downed. The conductor cables' alternating current resistance corrected with the maximum allowable temperature of the conductors, has been applied on the general formula for the calculating the voltage drop in determinating the size of low voltage level conductor cables, and the resistance is larger than the resistance corrected with the actual temperature of the conductor cables. This paper was studied for the purpose of the conductor resistance corrected with the actual temperature rise of the conductor and address the economic design formula so that this studies shall minimize the errors which can be occurred in comparison with the general formula and which can be applied in design work for determining the size of low voltage level conductor cables.

A Note on the Outflow Boundary Conditions in Modeling the East Sea Circulation

  • Seung, Young-Ho;Cho, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of the korean society of oceanography
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 1998
  • Three different outflow boundary conditions are considered in modeling the East Sea circulation. The first one is that of the conventional constant volume transport (CT). The second one is the Orlanski radiation boundary condition (OR). The third one is that of the constant sea level just outside the outflow boundary (SL). In the third condition, the outflow current is set to be driven by the sea level differences across the outflow open-boundary lines, based on the recent knowledge that the Tsushima Current is driven by the sea level differences across the inflow and outflow boundaries. In case of OR it takes too much time to reach the steady state, resulting in a large increase of Tsushima Current Water in the basin and low level of kinetic energy. Both CT and SL reach the steady state in a relatively short time. However, SL is more recommendable, because it is based on physical background and generates less numerical noises than CT.

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Suppression method for current oscillation of V/F controlled high speed induction motor (V/F 제어 고속 유도전동기의 전류 진동 억제 방법)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the suppression of subharmonic current oscillation of V/F controlled high speed induction motor drive in turbo blower applications. High speed induction motor has a relatively low stator impedance for high speed operation and therefore the dc link voltage ripple may result in subharmonic current oscillation at the steady state in high speed operation. This paper shows that the subharmonic oscillation is caused by the dc link voltage ripple and also proposes the suppression method, which generates the compensation voltage through the proportional current controller to reduce the subharmonic current oscillation. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed suppression method reduces the subharmonic current oscillation to the acceptable low level in turbo blower applications.

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Measurement of HTS tapes Properties under Over current condition (고온초전도선재의 과전류 통전특성 측정)

  • 이광연;임형우;이희준;차귀수;이지광
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2002
  • Rises of temperature and resistance are observed in HTS tapes under over current condition. In this paper, we measured HTS tapes properties under low-over current condition with a little temperature rise as well as high-over current condition with a large temperature rise. According to the results of measurement, rises of temperature and resistance strongly depend on insulation level and duration of over current condition.

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Geiger-mode characteristics of avalanche photodiodes for low-light-level detection at 1.55 ${\mu}$m (1.55 ${\mu}$m파장의 저광량을 검출을 위한 APD의 자이거 모드 특성)

  • Jang, Hyeon-Ju;Hwang, In-Gak;Choe, Yong-Seok;Lee, Yong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.288-289
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    • 2004
  • The performance of the InGaAs/InP avalanche photodidodes operated in Geiger-mode was investigated for 1550nm wavelengths at room temperature. We find the optimal operating points where the high quantum detection efficiency and low dark current are achieved. For the optical pulse detection, the gated-mode is used to reduce the dark current.

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Three-Level SEPIC with Improved Efficiency and Balanced Capacitor Voltages

  • Choi, Woo-Young;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2016
  • A single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) features low input current ripple and output voltage up/down capability. However, the switching devices in a two-level SEPIC suffer from high voltage stresses and switching losses. To cope with this drawback, this study proposes a three-level SEPIC that uses a low voltage-rated switch and thus achieves better switching performance compared with the two-level SEPIC. The three-level SEPIC can reduce switch voltage stresses and switching losses. The converter operation and control method are described in this work. The experimental results for a 500 W prototype converter are also discussed. Experimental results show that unlike the two-level SEPIC, the three-level SEPIC achieves improved power efficiency with balanced capacitor voltages.

A study of Automotive ESD Protection Circuit with improved Current Driving characteristics Using LVTSCR Structure (LVTSCR 구조를 이용한 향상된 전류구동 특성을 갖는 자동차용 ESD 보호회로 연구)

  • Bo-Bae Song;Young-Chul Kim
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.204-208
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we propose an ESD protection circuit that applies structural changes to LVTSCR, a general low-voltage ESD protection circuit, to improve the current driving capability (IEC-ESD) characteristics of the ESD protection circuit. Power consumption was minimized by separating the area where the electric field and ESD current path are formed in the LVTSCR structure, and the electrical characteristics were analyzed and current driving characteristics were improved. Structural problems resulting from deterioration of system level characteristics were analyzed through simulation, and the characteristics were verified by reflecting this. The electrical characteristics of the proposed ESD protection circuit were verified using a TCAD simulator and analyzed through HBM modeling and system level modeling. In addition, silicon production and HBM 10kV characteristics were verified through DB-Hitek 0.18um BCD process.