• 제목/요약/키워드: Logistic Regression Model

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가중치 세분화 기반의 로지스틱 회귀분석 모델 (Fine-Grain Weighted Logistic Regression Model)

  • 이창환
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제53권9호
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2016
  • 로지스틱 회귀분석은 오랫동안 다양한 분야에서 예측을 위한 기술 혹은 변수 간의 관계를 설명하기 위하여 사용되어 왔다. 로지스틱 회귀분석에서 각 속성은 목적 값에 대한 중요도를 가지는데 본 연구에서는 이를 세분화하여 각 속성의 값에 따라서 중요도를 부여하는 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 점진적 하강법을 이용하여 알고리즘의 성능을 최대화하는 각 속성값 가중치의 값을 계산하였다. 제안된 방법은 다양한 데이터를 이용하여 실험하였고 본 연구의 속성값 기반 로지스틱 회귀분석 방법은 기존의 로지스틱 회귀분석보다 우수한 학습 능력을 보임을 알 수 있었다.

토석류 산사태 예측을 위한 로지스틱 회귀모형 개발 (Development of a Logistic Regression Model for Probabilistic Prediction of Debris Flow)

  • 채병곤;김원영;조용찬;김경수;이춘오;최영섭
    • 지질공학
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2004
  • 이 연구는 자연사면에서 발생하는 토석류(debris flow)산사태의 확률론적 예측을 위해 로지스틱 회귀분석(logistic regression analysis)을 이용하여 변성 암 및 화강암 분포지에 적용할 수 있는 예측모델을 개발한 것이다. 산사태 예측모델을 개발하기 위해 경기 남ㆍ북부지역과 경북 상주지역에서 발생한 산사태 자료를 현장조사와 실내토질시험을 통해 직접 획득ㆍ분석하였다. 산사태 발생에 영향을 미치는 인자는 기초 통계분석은 물론 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하여 최종적으로 7개 영향인자를 선정하였다. 이들 7개 인자는 지형요소 2개와 지질 및 토질특성 요소 5개로 구성되어 있고, 각 인자별 가중치를 부여한 점이 큰 특징이다. 개발된 모델은 신뢰성 검증을 수행한 결과 90.74%의 예측율을 확보한 것으로 나타났다. 이 모델을 이용하여 산사태 발생가능성을 확률적ㆍ정량적으로 예측할 수 있게 되었다.

이원 이항 계수치 자료의 로지스틱 회귀 분석 (A Logistic Regression Analysis of Two-Way Binary Attribute Data)

  • 안해일
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 2012
  • An attempt is given to the problem of analyzing the two-way binary attribute data using the logistic regression model in order to find a sound statistical methodology. It is demonstrated that the analysis of variance (ANOVA) may not be good enough, especially for the case that the proportion is very low or high. The logistic transformation of proportion data could be a help, but not sound in the statistical sense. Meanwhile, the adoption of generalized least squares (GLS) method entails much to estimate the variance-covariance matrix. On the other hand, the logistic regression methodology provides sound statistical means in estimating related confidence intervals and testing the significance of model parameters. Based on simulated data, the efficiencies of estimates are ensured with a view to demonstrate the usefulness of the methodology.

Power 모형을 이용한 비정상성 확률강수량 산정 (Estimates the Non-Stationary Probable Precipitation Using a Power Model)

  • 김광섭;이기춘;김병권
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we performed a non-stationary frequency analysis using a power model and the model was applied for Seoul, Daegu, Daejeon, Mokpo sites in Korea to estimate the probable precipitation amount at the target years (2020, 2050, 2080). We used the annual maximum precipitation of 24 hours duration of precipitation using data from 1973 to 2009. We compared results to that of non-stationary analyses using the linear and logistic regression. The probable precipitation amounts using linear regression showed very large increase in the long term projection, while the logistic regression resulted in similar amounts for different target years because the logistic function converges before 2020. But the probable precipitation amount for the target years using a power model showed reasonable results suggesting that power model be able to reflect the increase of hydrologic extremes reasonably well.

Logistic regression model for major separation rate

  • 최재성
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with logistic regression models for analysing separation rates from majors. The model building procedure shows how to incoporate the effects of some factors causing from three-way nested sampling scheme and discusses what type of characteristics as independent variables directly affecting the rates should be considered.

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제2형 당뇨병의 위험인자 분석을 위한 다층 퍼셉트론과 로지스틱 회귀 모델의 비교 (A comparison of Multilayer Perceptron with Logistic Regression for the Risk Factor Analysis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus)

  • 서혜숙;최진욱;이홍규
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2001
  • The statistical regression model is one of the most frequently used clinical analysis methods. It has basic assumption of linearity, additivity and normal distribution of data. However, most of biological data in medical field are nonlinear and unevenly distributed. To overcome the discrepancy between the basic assumption of statistical model and actual biological data, we propose a new analytical method based on artificial neural network. The newly developed multilayer perceptron(MLP) is trained with 120 data set (60 normal, 60 patient). On applying test data, it shows the discrimination power of 0.76. The diabetic risk factors were also identified from the MLP neural network model and the logistic regression model. The signigicant risk factors identified by MLP model were post prandial glucose level(PP2), sex(male), fasting blood sugar(FBS) level, age, SBP, AC and WHR. Those from the regression model are sex(male), PP2, age and FBS. The combined risk factors can be identified using the MLP model. Those are total cholesterol and body weight, which is consistent with the result of other clinical studies. From this experiment we have learned that MLP can be applied to the combined risk factor analysis of biological data which can not be provided by the conventional statistical method.

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로지스틱 회귀모형을 이용한 환경정책 효과 분석: 울산광역시 녹지변화 분석을 중심으로 (An Analysis of Environmental Policy Effect on Green Space Change using Logistic Regression Model : The Case of Ulsan Metropolitan City)

  • 이성주;류지은;전성우
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.13-30
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze the qualitative and quantitative effects of environmental policies in terms of green space management using logistic regression model(LRM). Landsat satellite imageries in 1985, 1992, 2000, 2008, and 2015 are classified using a hybrid-classification method. Based on these classified maps, logistic regression model having a deforestation tendency of the past is built. Binary green space change map is used for the dependent variable and four explanatory variables are used: distance from green space, distance from settlements, elevation, and slope. The green space map of 2008 and 2015 is predicted using the constructed model. The conservation effect of Ulsan's environmental policies is quantified through the numerical comparison of green area between the predicted and real data. Time-series analysis of green space showed that restoration and destruction of green space are highly related to human activities rather than natural land transition. The effect of green space management policy was spatially-explicit and brought a significant increase in green space. Furthermore, as a result of quantitative analysis, Ulsan's environmental policy had effects of conserving and restoring 111.75㎢ and 175.45㎢ respectively for the periods of eight and fifteen years. Among four variables, slope was the most determinant factor that accounts for the destruction of green space in the city. This study presents logistic regression model as a way of evaluating the effect of environmental policies that have been practiced in the city. It has its significance in that it allows us a comprehensive understanding of the effect by considering every direct and indirect effect from other domains, such as air and water, on green space. We conclude discussing practicability of implementing environmental policy in terms of green space management with the focus on a non-statutory plan.

로지스틱 회귀모형과 의사결정 나무모형을 활용한 청소년 자살 시도 예측모형 비교: 2019 청소년 건강행태 온라인조사를 이용한 2차 자료분석 (Comparison of the Prediction Model of Adolescents' Suicide Attempt Using Logistic Regression and Decision Tree: Secondary Data Analysis of the 2019 Youth Health Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey)

  • 이윤주;김희진;이예슬;정혜선
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.40-53
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and compare the prediction model for suicide attempts by Korean adolescents using logistic regression and decision tree analysis. Methods: This study utilized secondary data drawn from the 2019 Youth Health Risk Behavior web-based survey. A total of 20 items were selected as the explanatory variables (5 of sociodemographic characteristics, 10 of health-related behaviors, and 5 of psychosocial characteristics). For data analysis, descriptive statistics and logistic regression with complex samples and decision tree analysis were performed using IBM SPSS ver. 25.0 and Stata ver. 16.0. Results: A total of 1,731 participants (3.0%) out of 57,303 responded that they had attempted suicide. The most significant predictors of suicide attempts as determined using the logistic regression model were experience of sadness and hopelessness, substance abuse, and violent victimization. Girls who have experience of sadness and hopelessness, and experience of substance abuse have been identified as the most vulnerable group in suicide attempts in the decision tree model. Conclusion: Experiences of sadness and hopelessness, experiences of substance abuse, and experiences of violent victimization are the common major predictors of suicide attempts in both logistic regression and decision tree models, and the predict rates of both models were similar. We suggest to provide programs considering combination of high-risk predictors for adolescents to prevent suicide attempt.

Human Detection 을 위한 Bayesian Logistic Regression (Bayesian Logistic Regression for Human Detection)

  • ;;이칠우
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2008년도 학술대회 1부
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2008
  • The possibility to extent the solution in human detection problem for plug-in on vision-based Human Computer Interaction domain is very attractive, since the successful of the machine leaning theory and computer vision marriage. Bayesian logistic regression is a powerful classifier performing sparseness and high accuracy. The difficulties of finding people in an image will be conquered by implementing this Bavesian model as classifier. The comparison with other massive classifier e.g. SVM and RVM will introduce acceptance of this method for human detection problem. Our experimental results show the good performance of Bavesian logistic regression in human detection problem, both in trade-off curves (ROC, DET) and real-implementation compare to SVM and RVM.

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