• 한국문헌정보학회지
• /
• 제26권
• /
• pp.167-185
• /
• 1994

The purpose of this study is to develop the optimal user/librarian interface in information searching. In order to achive the purpose, the 150 unskilled students as subjects have participated in the study. According to the change of the subjects' psychological information states by the access points within the library system, the subjects have been classified into the five types of model: the initial information state, the accepted identification information state, the bibliographic information state, the stack information state, and the location information state. Librarian's searching support is done for 10 minutes at the each access points. To develop the optimal user/librarian interface, the expected values of the models are calculated. The resultants are as follows: 1) The expected value of the initial information states model is 18.94: 2) The expected value of the accepted identification information model is 27.06: 3) The expected value of the bibliographic information state model is 27.06: 4) The expected value of the stack information state model is 22.38: 5) The expected value of the location information state model is 22.38. Those expected values are compared with each other. The model with the lowest expected value is chosen as the optimal user/librarian interface model. In the result, the user's initial information state model of the optimal user/librarian interface in information searching is developed. In order to search the information with the most effect, user must be interfaced with the librarian at his/her own initial information state.

• Steel and Composite Structures
• /
• 제37권4호
• /
• pp.463-479
• /
• 2020

Currently, there are many lateral resisting systems utilized in resisting lateral loads being produced in an earthquake. Such systems can significantly reduce the roof's displacement when placed at an optimum location. Since in the design of tall buildings, the minimum distance between adjacent buildings is important. In this paper, the critical excitation method is used to determine the best location of the belt truss system while calculating the minimum required distance between two adjacent buildings. For this purpose, the belt truss system is placed at a specific story. Then the critical earthquakes are computed so that the considered constraints are satisfied, and the value of roof displacement is maximized. This procedure is repeated for all stories; i.e., for each, a critical acceleration is computed. From this set of computed roof displacement values, the story with the least displacement is selected as the best location for the belt truss system. Numerical studies demonstrate that absolute roof displacements induced through critical accelerations range between 5.36 to 1.95 times of the San Fernando earthquake for the first example and 7.67 to 1.22 times of the San Fernando earthquake for the second example. This method can also be used to determine the minimum required distance between two adjacent buildings to eliminate the pounding effects. For this purpose, this value is computed based on different standard codes and compared with the results of the critical excitation method to show the ability of the proposed method.

• 한국조경학회지
• /
• 제35권3호
• /
• pp.92-104
• /
• 2007

This paper aims to discussion the characteristics of location and spatial organization on Hongneung and Yureung(royal tomb) in Namyangju through the interpretation of traditional oriental philosophy including Feng-Shui theory. To do this, we studied in two ways; analysis of the present conditions and photographing research materials about the form of physical structure and review of historical document. The result of analysis in sight of the location and spatial structure was good matched. Main finding of this paper are as follows: The location and landscape structure was characterized by the harmony with natural following traditional thinking and the Korean view of nature, while maintaining the dignity of the King. The spatial organization were placed in a straight line following the hierarchy of metaphysics by order of Neungchim(Tombs Vicinity) - Changmyungdeung(Stone Lantern) - Chungjakak(Pavilion) - Hongsalmun(Gate for Heavenly Gods) and was based on the Confucianism value, the natural contour and inner value. Through this study, we find the principles made it possibles to re-evaluate nature in modem society and provided us with new ways to conserve nature with the help of environmental theory.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제16권9호
• /
• pp.1-11
• /
• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 위치기반서비스(Location-Based Service: LBS)에서 관계 품질과 L-로열티에 미치는영향에 대해 검증하는 것이다. LBS, 관계 품질, L-로열티에 관한 이론적 배경을 바탕으로 연구모형 및 가설을 설정하였다. 본 연구에서는 위치기반서비스 이용자들을 대상으로 설문지를 배포하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 개인화, 지각된 가치는 몰입에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 지각된 위험은 몰입에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 개인화, 편재성, 지각된 가치는 만족에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 지각된 위험은 만족에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 몰입과 만족은 L-로열티에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 위치기반서비스에서 관계 품질과 로열티를 향상시키고 충성도 높은 고객을 확보할 수 있는 다양한 시사점을 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
• /
• 제45권6호
• /
• pp.11-17
• /
• 2008

본 논문은 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크에서 센트로이드 위치 인식 방법을 개선하여 저전력 위치인식 방법을 제안하였다. 기존의 지그비 단말 위치 인식은 3개의 비컨으로부터 받아들여지는 RSSI 값을 활용하는 방법이었다. 그러나 보행자가 노드가 되어 움직일 때, USN 단말의 움직임 속도는 빠르지 않다. 따라서 세 지점 중 한 지점의 RSSI 값을 바로 이전에 받았던 값을 이용하여도 오차 범위는 크지 않다. 이러한 핸드오프를 이용하여 기존 방식보다 약 30%의 전력 이득을 보고, 색상에 의한 노드 영역 검색이 가능한 모니터링 시스템을 구현하였다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.90-94
• /
• 2014

본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.15.4 기반 무선센서네트워크(WSN) 및 수신신호세기(RSSI)를 이용하여 건물 내에서의 소방대원의 조난을 감지하고 무선으로 조난신호를 보냄으로써 근처 동료 소방대원이 수신신호세기(RSSI)를 통해 조난신호의 송신방향을 읽고 위치를 추적하는 시스템을 제안하였다. 또한, 제안된 시스템을 이용한 실험에서 이론값과 실험값의 오차가 작기 때문에 RSSI를 통한 위치추적이 가능하다는 것을 확인하였다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.95-104
• /
• 2012

In this paper, an estimation of person height and 3D location of a moving person by using the pan/tilt-embedded stereo tracking system is suggested and implemented. In the proposed system, face coordinates of a target person is detected from the sequential input stereo image pairs by using the YCbCr color model and phase-type correlation methods and then, using this data as well as the geometric information of the stereo tracking system, distance to the target from the stereo camera and 3-dimensional location information of a target person are extracted. Basing on these extracted data the pan/tilt system embedded in the stereo camera is controlled to adaptively track a moving person and as a result, moving trajectory of a target person can be obtained. From some experiments using 780 frames of the sequential stereo image pairs, it is analyzed that standard deviation of the position displacement of the target in the horizontal and vertical directions after tracking is kept to be very low value of 1.5, 0.42 for 780 frames on average, and error ratio between the measured and computed 3D coordinate values of the target is also kept to be very low value of 0.5% on average. These good experimental results suggest a possibility of implementation of a new stereo target tracking system having a high degree of accuracy and a very fast response time with this proposed algorithm.

• 한국운동역학회지
• /
• 제23권1호
• /
• pp.45-51
• /
• 2013

The current study developed the analysis program by employing the Polygon Clipping Algorithm to calculate the open area on the court when players try to spike a ball. The program consists of two kinds of output screen. First, on the main output screen, it is possible to calculate both blocked area by net and blockers, and opened area to avoid the blocked area when players spike the ball. Additionally, the secondary output screen shows the moving path of setter and the location of set. Main output screen indicates hitting points of spiking, blocking, and open area. Also, it is possible to analyze the movement of setter, location of set, and hitting point of attacker. The program was tested by comparing real coordinate value and location coordinate value which is operated on the program. To apply this program in the field, future study needs to develop the program that can calculate three dimensions coordinate fast by tracking the location of players or ball in real time.

• 한국공작기계학회논문집
• /
• 제13권4호
• /
• pp.95-99
• /
• 2004

In this study, the leak detection technique of pressure vessel by using acoustic emission(AE) signal is suggested experimentally. The leak of pressure vessel is located at the welding line due to welding defects. we measured the AE signal using Rl5I sensor, and examined the AE parameters in leak condition. It is investigated that the mean value of AE signal is dependent on leak source location. So the absolute mean value of AE signal is adopted as dominant AE parameter. We proposed leak detection algorithm using AE signal mean value for monitoring the leak source location.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제5권6호
• /
• pp.657-663
• /
• 2010

본 연구는 부동산중개업을 하는데 필요한 중요 구성요소를 도출하여 서비스 가치, 고객의 재이용의도, 구전효과와의 관계를 검증하여 고객들이 원하는 구성요소가 무엇인지를 분석하였다. 그 결과 중개업자의 능력과 중개업자의 신뢰성, 중개업소의 위치가 중요한 구성요소임을 검증한 반면 중개업소의 환경은 그다지 중요하지 않는 것으로 검증되었다. 따라서 고객들이 생각하는 가장 중요한 요소는 중개업자의 능력이므로 이에 대한 대비책 강구가 필요하였다.