• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local spectral theory

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LOCAL SPECTRAL PROPERTIES OF QUASI-DECOMPOSABLE OPERATORS

  • Yoo, Jong-Kwang;Oh, Heung Joon
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we investigate the local spectral properties of quasidecomposable operators. We show that if $T{\in}L(X)$ is quasi-decomposable, then T has the weak-SDP and ${\sigma}_{loc}(T)={\sigma}(T)$. Also, we show that the quasi-decomposability is preserved under commuting quasi-nilpotent perturbations. Moreover, we show that if $f:U{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{C}}$ is an analytic and injective on an open neighborhood U of ${\sigma}(T)$, then $T{\in}L(X)$ is quasi-decomposable if and only if f(T) is quasi-decomposable. Finally, if $T{\in}L(X)$ and $S{\in}L(Y)$ are asymptotically similar, then T is quasi-decomposable if and only if S does.

CONTINUITY OF LINEAR OPERATOR INTERTWINING WITH DECOMPOSABLE OPERATORS AND PURE HYPONORMAL OPERATORS

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Han, Hyuk;Park, Se Won
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we show that for a pure hyponormal operator the analytic spectral subspace and the algebraic spectral subspace are coincide. Using this result, we have the following result: Let T be a decomposable operator on a Banach space X and let S be a pure hyponormal operator on a Hilbert space H. Then every linear operator ${\theta}:X{\rightarrow}H$ with $S{\theta}={\theta}T$ is automatically continuous.

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GENERALIZED INTERTWINING LINEAR OPERATORS WITH ISOMETRIES

  • Hyuk Han
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we show that for an isometry on a Banach space the analytic spectral subspace coincides with the algebraic spectral subspace. Using this result, we have the following result. Let T be a bounded linear operator with property (δ) on a Banach space X. And let S be an isometry on a Banach space Y . Then every generalized intertwining linear operator θ : X → Y for (S, T) is continuous if and only if the pair (S, T) has no critical eigenvalue.

DIVISIBLE SUBSPACES OF LINEAR OPERATORS ON BANACH SPACES

  • Hyuk Han
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we investigate the properties related to algebraic spectral subspaces and divisible subspaces of linear operators on a Banach space. In addition, using the concept of topological divisior of zero of a Banach algebra, we prove that the only closed divisible subspace of a bounded linear operator on a Banach space is trivial. We also give an example of a bounded linear operator on a Banach space with non-trivial divisible subspaces.

BISHOP'S PROPERTY (${\beta}$) AND SPECTRAL INCLUSIONS ON BANACH SPACES

  • Yoo, Jong-Kwang;Oh, Heung-Joon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.459-468
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    • 2011
  • Let T ${\in}$ L(X), S ${\in}$ L(Y), A ${\in}$ L(X, Y) and B ${\in}$ L(Y, X) such that SA = AT, TB = BS, AB = S and BA = T. Then S and T shares the same local spectral properties SVEP, Bishop's property (${\beta}$), property $({\beta})_{\epsilon}$, property (${\delta}$) and and subscalarity. Moreover, the operators ${\lambda}I$ - T and ${\lambda}I$ - S have many basic operator properties in common.

STELLAR MAGNETIC ACTIVITY AND LONG TERM LUMINOSITY VARIATIONS OF LATE TYPE STARS.: II. STELLAR ACTIVITY PERIODS BASED ON PARKER'S DYNAMO THEORY

  • Park, Chang-Bum;Yun, Hong-Sik
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 1986
  • Making use of our extended version of $\ddot{O}pik's$ convection theory, we have calculated magnetic cycle periods of the sun and late type stars by using Parker's dynamo theory, where we have included the non-linear effect. We presented a relationship between the computed cycle period and spectral type to analyze observed magnetic activities of the late type stars and long-term luminosity variations. It is found that (1) the stellar magentic-cycle period increases towards the later spectral type, (2) the rapid rotation facilitates the activity-related luminosity variation of stars later than about K5, (3) differential rotation plays a critical role in determining the magnetic activity-cycle period, and (4) the non-local effect should be taken into account in order to understand the observed long-term luminosity variations.

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Size-dependent damped vibration and buckling analyses of bidirectional functionally graded solid circular nano-plate with arbitrary thickness variation

  • Heydari, Abbas
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.68 no.2
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2018
  • For the first time, nonlocal damped vibration and buckling analyses of arbitrary tapered bidirectional functionally graded solid circular nano-plate (BDFGSCNP) are presented by employing modified spectral Ritz method. The energy method based on Love-Kirchhoff plate theory assumptions is applied to derive neutral equilibrium equation. The Eringen's nonlocal continuum theory is taken into account to capture small-scale effects. The characteristic equations and corresponding first mode shapes are calculated by using a novel modified basis in spectral Ritz method. The modified basis is in terms of orthogonal shifted Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind to avoid employing adhesive functions in the spectral Ritz method. The fast convergence and compatibility with various conditions are advantages of the modified spectral Ritz method. A more accurate multivariable function is used to model two-directional variations of elasticity modulus and mass density. The effects of nanoscale, in-plane pre-load, distributed dashpot, arbitrary tapering, pinned and clamped boundary conditions on natural frequencies and buckling loads are investigated. Observing an excellent agreement between results of current work and outcomes of previously published works in literature, indicates the results' accuracy in current work.

A Numerical Method for Wave Reflection and Transmission Due to Local Non-Uniformities in Waveguides at High Frequencies (국부적 불연속을 가진 도파관의 고주파수 대역 파동 반사 및 투과 해석 기법)

  • Ryue, Jung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.314-324
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    • 2010
  • In waveguide structures, waves may be partially reflected by local non-uniformities. The effects of local non-uniformities has been previously investigated by means of a combined spectral element and finite element (SE/FE) method at relatively low frequencies. However, since the SE is formulated based on a beam theory, the SE/FE method is not appropriated for analysis at higher frequencies where complex deformation of the waveguide occurs. So it is necessary to extend this approach for high frequencies. For the wave propagation at higher frequencies, a combined spectral super element and finite element (SSE/FE) method is introduced in this paper. As an example of the application of this method, wave reflection and transmission due to a local defect in a rail are simulated at frequencies between 20kHz and 30kHz. Also numerical errors are evaluated by means of the conservation of the incident power.

Viaduct seismic response under spatial variable ground motion considering site conditions

  • Derbal, Rachid;Benmansour, Nassima;Djafour, Mustapha;Matallah, Mohammed;Ivorra, Salvador
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 2019
  • The evaluation of the seismic hazard for a given site is to estimate the seismic ground motion at the surface. This is the result of the combination of the action of the seismic source, which generates seismic waves, the propagation of these waves between the source and the site, and site local conditions. The aim of this work is to evaluate the sensitivity of dynamic response of extended structures to spatial variable ground motions (SVGM). All factors of spatial variability of ground motion are considered, especially local site effect. In this paper, a method is presented to simulate spatially varying earthquake ground motions. The scheme for generating spatially varying ground motions is established for spatial locations on the ground surface with varying site conditions. In this proposed method, two steps are necessary. Firstly, the base rock motions are assumed to have the same intensity and are modelled with a filtered Tajimi-Kanai power spectral density function. An empirical coherency loss model is used to define spatial variable seismic ground motions at the base rock. In the second step, power spectral density function of ground motion on surface is derived by considering site amplification effect based on the one dimensional seismic wave propagation theory. Several dynamics analysis of a curved viaduct to various cases of spatially varying seismic ground motions are performed. For comparison, responses to uniform ground motion, to spatial ground motions without considering local site effect, to spatial ground motions with considering coherency loss, phase delay and local site effects are also calculated. The results showed that the generated seismic signals are strongly conditioned by the local site effect. In the same sense, the dynamic response of the viaduct is very sensitive of the variation of local geological conditions of the site. The effect of neglecting local site effect in dynamic analysis gives rise to a significant underestimation of the seismic demand of the structure.