• Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.14-18
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• 2007

The Korean government enacted the "Special Law for Improving Air Quality of Metropolitan Area" in 2003. According to this plan, Korean government plan to lower the concentrations of $PM_{10}$ and $NO_x$ to $40{\mu}g/m^3$ and 22 ppb, respectively, by 2014. In this study, we analyze emission reduction strategies to lower their concentration. Emission reduction for the supply of mass energy and regenerative energy are compared with several scenarios. According to the results, 713 t/y of $NO_x$ and 165 t/y of $PM_{10}$ will be reduced by enhancing the number of households supplied by local heating and air conditioning. And also 5 t/y of $PM_{10}$ and 312 t/y of $NO_x$ will be reduced by replacing conventional energy with solar energy by 2014.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.93-98
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• 2012

The concerns on high ozone concentration phenomenon is significantly growing in Seoul metropolitan area including the industry complex area, like Shiwha Banwol area. The aims of this research is the analysis of relationship between high concentrations of $O_3$ and solar radiation parameters in atmosphere. The understanding of the effects of solar radiation intensity, humidity, high air temperature on ozone concentration in a day is very useful to provide a direction for reducing of the high ozone concentration to a local government or a metropolitan government. The correlation analysis between maximum ozone concentration and various meteorological parameters in 2009 - 2011 carried out using IBM's SPSS program. The results showed that the mean correlations coefficient (R) between daily Ozone maximum and solar radiation resulted R = 0.64 during 2011. May - September in 10 air pollution stations. In case of correlations between daily ozone maximum and relative humidity showed negative correlation R = -0.61. The correlation analysis with mean air temperature during 1-3 PM resulted R = 0.29. This low correlation coefficient could be corrected by using of categorized data of ozone concentration. The daily maximum ozone concentration is more dependent on peak solar radiation and high air temperature during 1-3 PM than its simple daily maximum values. The results of this research would be used to develop the high ozone alert system around Seoul metropolitan area. This correlation analysis could be partially integrated to prediction of ozone peak concentration in connection with other methods like classification and regression tree(CART).

• 한국대기환경학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.275-288
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• 2009

The Korean government strengthened the environmental polices to manage and enhance Metropolitan Area air quality, and also has enforced "Special Act on Seoul Metropolitan Air Quality Improvement (SASMAQI)" issued in Dec. 2004. Recently government expanded the Seoul Metropolitan Air Quality Management District (SMAQMD) to the outskirts satellite cities of Seoul area through the "Revised Law Draft of SASMAQI". The SMAQMD has been alloted the allowable emission loads to the local governments on the basis of the carrying $PM_{10}$ capacity. However, in order to establish the effective air quality control strategy for $PM_{10}$, it is necessary to understand the corresponding sources which have a potential to directly impact ambient $PM_{10}$ concentration. To deal with the situations, many receptor methodologies have been developed to identify the origins of pollutants and to determine the contributions of sources of interests. The objective of this study was to extensively identify $PM_{10}$ sources and to estimate their contributions at the metropolitan area. $PM_{10}$ samples were simultaneously collected at the 3 semi-industrialized local cities in the Seoul metropolitan area such as Hwasung-si, Paju-si, and Icheon-si sites from April 15 to May 31, 2007. The samples collected on the teflon membrane filter by one $PM_{10}$ cyclone sampler were analyzed for trace metals and soluble ions and samples on the quartz fiber filter by another sampler were analyzed for OC and EC. Source apportionment study was then performed by using a positive matrix factorization (PMF) receptor model. A total of 6 sources were identified and their contributions were estimated in each monitoring site. Contribution results on Hwasung, Paju, and Icheon sites were as follows: 33%, 27%, and 27% from soil source, 26%, 26%, and 21% from secondary aerosol source, 11%, 11%, and 12% from biomass burning, 12%, 6%, and 5% from sea salt, 7%, 15%, and 19% from industrial related source, and finally 11%, 15%, and 16% from mobile and oil complex source, respectively. This study provides information on the major sources affecting air quality in the receptor sites and thus it will help to manage the ambient air quality in the metropolitan area by establishing reasonable control strategies, especially for the anthropogenic emission sources.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.61-74
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• 2002

1980년대. 동경 권에서는 공간구조 다핵화를 표방하고 지방자치단체 주도로 교외지역에 대규모 업무지구 개발에 착수하였다. 이 개발사업을 효과적으로 실현하기 위해서 지방자치단체는 장소마케팅 전략을 도입한다. 다양한 민간의 참여를 이끌어 내며, 대중성, 고유성. 중심성. 쾌적성을 장소 이미지로 설정하여 공간 인프라 구축에 반영함으로써, 기업과 소비자에게 매력있는 장소로 전환을 시도한다. 지방자치단체의 노력과 도심 입지여건 악화등의 결과 1920년대. 근대도시 동경이 성립된 이래 처음으로 교외지역에 본사기능을 비롯한 고타 업무기능이 이전하게 되었다. 아직 교외의 개발이 미완성 상태에 있으며, 재정 문제 등 어려움에 봉착해 있기는 하지만, 이 지역이 향후 지식기반경제의 거점으로서 성장할 수 있는 중요한 토대임은 분명하다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.180-188
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• 2010

90년대 후반부터 불기 시작한 한류는 콘텐츠의 가치와 상업성에 대해 눈뜨는 계기를 만들어 주었다. 정부에서는 콘텐츠 산업의 활성화를 위한 진흥원을 설립하였고, 대학에서는 짧은 시간에도 불구하고 콘텐츠 관련 학과가 양적으로 성장하던 시기로써 콘텐츠 산업과 인재양성의 부흥기였던 셈이다. 특히 대학의 콘텐츠 관련 인재양성은 게임, 드라마, 영화, 애니메이션, 캐릭터 등의 콘텐츠 산업에서 괄목할만한 성과를 내는데 기반이 되고 있다. 콘텐츠 개발과 생산은 수도권을 중심으로 이루어지고 있다. 지방의 진흥원과 대학이 연계하여 인재양성의 목표를 위해 협력한다면 기업과 지자체 그리고 대학이 더불어 사는 성공적인 산관학이 될 수 있다. 본 연구는 서울과 멀리 떨어져 있는 지방인 경남과 전남의 콘텐츠 관련 대학을 조사하고, 콘텐츠 관련 진흥원을 조사 연구하는 것이 목적이다. 직할시를 포함한 경남 전남의 콘텐츠 관련 진흥원과 대학을 정리하고 연구함으로서 그 다음 연구나 제안이 가능하게 하자는데 의의가 있다.

• 한국기록관리학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.135-161
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• 2018

이 연구는 기초자치단체의 공무원을 기록과 기록정보서비스의 핵심적인 이용자로 인식하고, 주이용자의 요구에 부합하는 기록과 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 이들의 기록이용행태와 기록에 관한 요구사항을 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위해서 정보공개청구를 통해 획득한 2017년 3분기 동안의 기록관 및 표준기록관리시스템(표준RMS)의 이용 빈도 자료를 바탕으로 기록 이용 횟수와 기록을 많이 이용하는 상위 부서를 확인하였다. 다음으로, 수도권 기초자치단체 공무원을 대상으로 설문을 수행하여, 일반적인 기록의 이용행태, 기록관리시스템의 이용 및 기록관 이용에 대한 의견을 수렴하였다. 이를 바탕으로 기초자치단체 기록관 운영 측면, 기록관리시스템 측면, 기록서비스 측면에서의 개선사항을 제시하였다.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.117-124
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• 2021

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting the enactment of local municipalities' ordinance for supporting Korean Medicine infertility treatment in the metropolitan area. Methods : For Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggi Province, data on the enactment of Korean Medicine infertility treatment and socio-demographic data of the local municipalities were collected through the Enhanced Local laws and regulations Information System and on-line statistical database. Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the factors affecting the enactment of the ordinance, The enactment of the ordinance was dependent variable, and the budgeting of local municipalities, the number of population, the number of births, the number of Korean Medicine doctors, and the total fertility rate were used as independent variables. Results : Up to 2000, the ordinances for supporting Korean Medicine infertility treatment were enacted in 16 local municipalities and the budget for that was supported by 18 local municipalities. Regarding the effect on the enactment of the ordinances, it was found that budgeting of Korean Medicine infertility treatment had a positive (+) effect, and the metropolitan government's budgeting and the total fertility rate had a negative (-) effect. Conclusions : This study suggests that the ordinance for Korean Medicine infertility treatment is a policy tool derived based on the problem of low fertility faced by each local municipality rather than the political influence of health provider's groups.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제32권1D호
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• pp.71-80
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• 2012

수도권의 기능 및 범위 확대로 인하여 광역교통수요가 급증하였고, 이러한 광역교통수요를 충족시키기 위해서는 다양한 광역대중교통 보급이 필요하다. 하지만 막대한 투자재원을 필요로 하는 광역교통시설의 설치 및 운영 관리에 대한 명확한 기준과 제도의 부족으로 중앙정부와 지방정부, 지방정부와 지방정부 사이에서 갈등이 일어나고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 수도권 광역 BRT, 광역 환승시설 등의 효율적인 설치 및 운영 관리를 위한 재원분담 모델을 개발하여 재원분담기준을 설정하고자 하였다. 이에 국내외 사례를 기반으로 광역 BRT 시설의 주요 구성요소인 광역 BRT 노선, 광역 환승시설 그리고 공영차고지의 재원분담 모형을 정립하고 정립된 재원분담모형을 적용하여 대안별 비교분석을 수행하였다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.649-672
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• 2012

The government established Special Accounts for Balanced National Development in 2005, and the Metropolitan Council has enacted and executed ordinance relevant to special accounts to relieve regional unbalanced growth and to promote regional balanced growth. This study derived a political implication through the comparison analysis of the background of establishment and its purpose, the selection criteria of support target, finance scale and tax revenue finance, appropriation target and finance distribution, etc. on the basis of Chungcheongnam-do Special Accounts for Balanced Development and Jeollabuk-do Eastern part Special Accounts among the special accounts implemented in metropolitan council. The major conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the transition from the concept of balanced development to specialized development is necessary for the development of distressed region. Second, the pure wastefulness ratio of the local government's tax revenue finance of special accounts designed concentrating upon special accounts for Wide-area Autonomous Communities development should be gradually expanded. Third, Special Accounting budget should be supported to promote specialized development through the selection and concentration centering around comparatively advantageous resource within the region. Fourth, the strategic special accounts budget application system of cities and counties to utilize the projects of the government and the province to achieve the goal of cities and counties should be prepared.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.174-181
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• 2012

In 2010 there are 759 public libraries in Korea, and they have been increased constantly for the recent four to five years. In order to make them as cultural spaces in local communities, Korean government is now planning to increase the number of public libraries up to 900 and to build small to medium-sized multiple purpose libraries rather than large and single purpose ones. Especially in the case of public libraries in metropolitan cities, which are main libraries in those areas, they should be designed to play major functions of cultural experience, exhibition, and life-long education as well as to meet the basic needs of providing books for public reading and of building and developing branch libraries based on local characteristics. Above all, in order to make a public library as a center of local culture, a space planning focused on increasing utilization and satisfaction of the residents is required. It is essential to conduct a survey to understand the needs of the residential users and reflect their opinions. In this regard, our research process was constructed as follows. First, precedent studies on a certain densely populated area were reviewed. Second, a survey was conducted in Ulsan city to figure out the needs and the satisfaction level of the actual users. The purpose of this study is to propose a better space planning approach for public libraries in metropolitan cities based on the analysis.