• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local acceptance

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A Relation between High Level Radioactive Waste Repository Site and Policy Acceptance of Local Residents (인과지도를 통한 고준위방사성폐기물처분장과 지역주민의 수용성의 관계 고찰)

  • Oh, Young-Min;Jing, Gyeong-Ho
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.29-52
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    • 2009
  • This paper reveals the conceptual relation between High Level Radioactive Waste Repository Site(HLRWR) and Policy Acceptance of Local Residents thorough the Causal Loop Diagram. The Resident's policy acceptance depends on the perceived risk of that facility. To reduce the risks, government has to prepare the schemes of the total supporting program including cash and the local development programs.

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Study on the Development of an Evaluation Index for the Local Economy Activation of Community Investment Renewable Energy Projects (대규모 주민참여형 재생에너지 사업의 지역경제 활성화 평가지표 개발 연구)

  • Im, Hyunji;Yun, Seonggwon;Yoon, Taehwan;Kim, Yunsoung
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 2021
  • In Korea, various community investment renewable project models are being implemented to increase community acceptance of renewable energy. An important factor for enhancing local acceptance is that renewable energy projects have a positive effect on revitalizing the local economy such as income increase or job creation for residents and local companies. To maximize the local economic effect of large-scale community investment renewable energy projects, this study developed an evaluation index for local economy activation, whose indicators are the local return on investment, local companies' participation, local job creation, regional cooperation, transparency, and governance. Analysis of existing evaluation indicators and current renewable projects, financial analysis, and expert interviews were used in this research. The pilot evaluation determined that, the local economic effect was high in the following order: a fund investment wind project (Gangwon), benefit-sharing wind project (Jeju), and general wind project. In particular, residents' investment amount, the number of participating residents, and the amount and transparency of the regional cooperation fund were key factors to expand the effect of local economy activation. This evaluation index could be used in public bidding for renewable energy projects such as offshore wind zoning areas of local government.

Analysing the Acceptability of Jeonju-Wanju Hydrogen Demonstration City (전주·완주 수소시범도시 주민수용성 분석)

  • Lee, Jihoon
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2021
  • It is very important to secure hydrogen acceptability to achieve the hydrogen economy. This study empirically analyzed the factors affecting acceptance by using the results of a questionnaire administered to residents of Jeonju-Wanju Hydrogen Demonstration City. The results indicated that the safety of hydrogen infrastructure and local industry and economic growth positively affected acceptance. In particular, local industry and economic growth were more effective in improving resident acceptance. As policy factors, support for government policies and disclosure of information on projects were also positive factors. As perceptual factors, the higher interest in hydrogen and less safety concerns positively affected acceptability. Therefore, as far as hydrogen safety is concerned, it seems necessary to support local industry development to improve acceptability, disclose information related to industrial development, and introduce targeted experience programs.

Policy Acceptance's Change and Forecasting: Simulation Modelling for High Level Radioactive Repository Site (정책수용성의 변화와 예측: 고준위방사성폐기물처분장 입지사례)

  • Oh, Young-Min
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.39-57
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    • 2011
  • This paper is the result of simulation modeling concerning high-level radioactive waste repository(HLRWR) and people's mind for the facility. We describe a procedure of simulation modeling for resident's policy acceptance and perceived risk of HLRWR facility by using System Dynamics approach. To Complete some complicated works, we made the 20 pieces of stock-flow diagrams based on the causal loop diagram that is a blue print of whole variables and relations. The simulation outputs clearly show that cental government efforts to siting the HLRWR will be failed if nothing to give for the region's residents. On the contrary, a monetary incentive and a regional development program help to turn this gloomy situation into a desirable and acceptable condition dramatically. Government has to prepare the schemes considering the HLRWR acceptance and total supporting program including the cash and local development programs.

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A Study on Technostress and Information System Acceptance of Public Officials in Local Government (지자체 공무원의 테크노스트레스와 정보시스템 수용에 관한 연구 : 기술수용에 대한 테크노스트레스와 흡수역량의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyoung-June;Lee, Kidong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study, we examined the influencing factors of acceptance of new information systems and attitude formation in 279 local government officials who were exposed to the use of new information technology, and examined the moderating role of technostress and absorptive capacity. As a result, technostress negatively affected attitudes by moderating perceived ease of use, and absorptive capacity generated a positive effect that further increased perceived usefulness. Technostress and absorptive capacity have both direct and moderating effects on attitudes. It suggests that management of technostress and absorptive capacity, which affects the formation of attitudes toward information technology acceptance, becomes more important for local government officials who need to accept new information technology through Top-Down decision making. In particular, we discussed ways to reduce technostress in order to prevent cognitive dissonance about determinants of technology acceptance.

Differentiated influences of risk perceptions on nuclear power acceptance according to acceptance targets: Evidence from Korea

  • Roh, Seungkook;Lee, Jin Won
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.1090-1094
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    • 2017
  • The determinants of the public's nuclear power acceptance have received considerable attention as decisive factors regarding nuclear power policy. However, the contingency of the relative importance of different determinants has been less explored. Building on the literature of psychological distance between the individual and the object, the present study demonstrates that the relative effects of different types of perceived risks regarding nuclear power generation differ across acceptance targets. Using a sample of Korea, our results show that, regarding national acceptance of nuclear power generation, perceived risk from nuclear power plants exerts a stronger negative effect than that from radioactive waste management; however, the latter exerts a stronger negative effect than the former on local acceptance of a nuclear power plant. This finding provides implications for efficient public communication strategy to raise nuclear power acceptance.

Consideration on Pre-Feasibility Studies for Large-scale Offshore Wind Farms Led by Local Governments, Focusing on the Case of Shinan-gun (지자체 주도 대규모 해상풍력단지 사전 타당성 조사에 대한 고찰, 신안군 사례 중심으로)

  • Min Cheol Park;Ji Hoon Park;Gi Yun Lee;Chang Min Lee;Gwang Hyeok Yu;Hee Woong Jang;Hyun Sig Park
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2024
  • The major challenge in promoting large-scale offshore wind power projects is securing local acceptance. Several recent studies have emphasized the crucial role of local governments in addressing this problem. However, local governments have difficulty in achieving clear results because of the lack of expertise and manpower in offshore wind power projects, making thempassive in promoting these initiatives. In this context, we briefly introduce the case of Shinan-gun, which recently successfully conducted a pre-feasibility study on a large-scale offshore wind power complex led by the local government.

Acceptance of Performance Management System in Local Government (지방자치단체 성과관리제도의 수용성 분석)

  • Lim, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Sung-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.347-357
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    • 2011
  • Since legalization of performance management system in Korea Government, it has been very diffused throughout in Local Governments. So it is needed check about acceptance of performance management system. The aim of this paper is to find application for policy and draw up improving the system after analyzing cause of acceptance of performance management system. In summary, it is empirically proven that fair institution, education program and sympathy among employee are needed. Moreover, improving suitable evaluation system for organizational culture and developing manual for drawing KPI are properly required. Improving acceptance of performance management system, reforming performance management system and continuation of the system are guaranteed by Legal.

Effects of Risk Perception on Risk Attitude and Risk Acceptance of Nuclear Power Plants (원전주변 지역주민의 위험지각이 위험태도와 위험수용에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Hae-Ryong;Kim, Won-Je
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.238-248
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    • 2012
  • This research examined the effect of risk perception on risk attitude and risk acceptance of nuclear power plants. For this study, we carried out a survey targeting local residents living in Gyeong-ju..And we examined how risk perception of nuclear power plants have influences the risk attitude and risk acceptance including distrust on government's polices and perceived benefit. First, The findings showed that risk perception of nuclear power plants influenced positively on risk attitude. Second, risk attitude of nuclear power plants influenced negatively on risk acceptance. Third, distrust on government's polices influenced negatively on risk acceptance. Fourth, perceived benefit influenced positively on risk acceptance.

A Study about Impact of Mindfulness on Perceived Factors of Information Technology Acceptance (마음챙김이 정보기술 수용의 인지적 요인에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Hyun Mo Kim;Ying Ying Pang;Joo Seok Park
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2019
  • Mindfulness is the process of actively noticing new things. Today, companies have introduced and run mindfulness programs because the mindfulness has possible applications of productivity and innovation in corporation. However, role of mindfulness has not been clearly investigated in behavior research of Information System. The purpose of this study is to confirm the effects of mindfulness on technology acceptance process. Based on UTAUT Model, we examined how mindfulness in technology acceptance process moderate antecedent factors of acceptance intentions and use behavior. For empirical research, we conducted a survey on acceptance of smart watch of internet of things for employees of companies applying the mindfulness programs. then, we analyzed survey sample in empirical methodologies. Based on the empirical analysis, cognizance of alternative technologies in mindfulness factors increased the impact of performance expectancy on acceptance intention. Novelty seeking in mindfulness factors increased the impact of effort expectancy on acceptance intention. Awareness of local context in mindfulness factors decreased the impact of social influence on acceptance intention. engagement with technology in mindfulness factors increased the impact of facilitating conditions on use behavior. This study suggests academic implications and practical implications based on the results of the research. The implications will help to support and extend the theory of technology acceptance model while providing practical insights for IT acceptance by suggesting ways to utilize mindfulness in corporation.